It is generally accepted to consider a sharp right-sided pain a sign of appendicitis. In fact, this is so, but not in all cases such sensations are signals of inflammation of the appendix. In this article we will figure out why colitis in the right side of the lower abdomen in women and men.
Patients complain of different sensations. It can be aching, pulling, shooting, sharp, dull and other pains. All this is a sign that there is a problem in the body.
Soreness itself occurs due to a lack of oxygen, excessive accumulation of toxic substances, swelling, and inflammatory processes.
Right-sided sharp pain- a sign of appendicitis
Often the right side is colitis from below as a result of congestion of internal organs. Therefore, in order to get rid of suffering, in some cases it will be quite enough to stimulate the blood supply, to detoxify the body, and saturate the cells with oxygen.
The nature of the pain and its causes
Feeling of heaviness- this is the first sign of slagging of the body. Often, this phenomenon is due to a violation of the liver and acts as a clear signal of a chronic failure of its functionality. In the presence of an inflammatory process and stagnation of the gallbladder, the severity increases significantly, especially as a result of the intake of fried and fatty.
This can happen due to the prolonged presence of feces in the body, which is observed with.
As the symptom grows, severe sticking pains occur, which is due to the following phenomena:
- Inflammation of the liver.
- Viral pathologies.
- Ectopic pregnancy.
- The contractile function of smooth muscles during pregnancy.
Aching pains usually bother the patient long time... It is chronic pathological disorders, which are also observed due to damage to cells by waste products.
What is typical for aching pains:
- The disease cholecystitis is accompanied by aching pains.
- It also hurts in the right side with colitis.
- With chronic pathologies of the female genital organs.
- Soreness on the right is concentrated in kidney disease.
Soreness always occurs with any pathological processes. This may be due to poor blood flow and blood clots.
The occurrence of colic in the right area under the ribs indicates the presence of hepatic colic
The condition when colitis in the side is medically called colic:
- When sensations arise in the right area under the ribs, this indicates the presence of hepatic colic. A similar symptom can pass in the shoulder, leg, accompanied by a feeling of bitterness in the mouth.
- When colic occurs in the lower abdomen, they talk about intestinal colic. In this case, there is also a strong bursting, swelling. This condition is typical for newborns in the first months of life.
- In addition, rectal stitching pains are also distinguished,
- If the kidneys are to blame, then the nature of the pain will be extensive, spread to the lumbar region, intimate organs, groin, etc.
- With appendicitis, the nature of the pain is acute and sharp.
It is impossible to answer unequivocally the question of why there are pains on the right. This process occurs due to a number of reasons, from pathologies of the gallbladder to the genitals. To give an adequate and correct answer, you need to go through a series of diagnostic studies.
Male reasons
Why colitis in the right side of the lower abdomen in men, let's figure it out. Reproductive function on defeat different pathologies gives strong pain, especially if the disease affects the lymph node on the right. Typical manifestations a similar process is pain in the scrotum and groin.
Among the most frequent illnesses there are inflammation of the testicles, family vesicles, penis,. All these conditions can be diagnosed if colitis in the lower abdomen on the right in men.
Female reasons
When colic occurs in the fair sex, it is often diagnosed ectopic pregnancy
When a similar phenomenon is observed in the fair sex, an ectopic pregnancy is often diagnosed. This process is quite common. If there is pain in patients reproductive age, doctors take this into account. With sharp spasms, a failure is often observed menstrual cycle... It so happens that the pain is so strong that the patient loses consciousness. Cold sweat may also appear, nausea, fever, and a decrease in blood pressure may appear.
Inflammatory processes are very often confused with sharp pain with appendicitis., since both pathologies are very similar in their clinical signs... A distinctive feature is bilateral soreness, which is observed at the beginning. It should be noted that in the case of true appendicitis, the pain is initially localized in the central part. Then it goes to the lower part, closer to the hearth.
Ovarian cyst may also be accompanied by severe pain. With endometriosis, patients complain of right-sided pain. Endometritis is accompanied by an increase in temperature and the appearance of discharge.
However, such sensations are not always caused by an illness. It can also happen during your period. Young nulliparous girls usually complain of these symptoms.
Right-sided pain and pregnancy
Very often women in position complain of severe pain during gestation. A similar phenomenon can appear due to stretching of the ligaments that fix the uterus. Painful sensations make themselves felt from time to time when a woman changes her body position abruptly. This condition is not considered pathological, and therefore does not require any specific therapy.
If there is a miscarriage, then this condition is accompanied by right-sided pain. At the beginning, these manifestations have a pulling character, then they develop into contractions and gain strength. The exact same picture is observed with premature birth.
Other diseases
When cameos come out of the kidneys, severe cutting pains are observed
If kidney stones begin to come out, there are severe cutting pains. The hard edges of the stone deliver excruciating pain to the genitourinary organs.
Renal colic- this is one of the most unbearable manifestations. This condition usually makes itself felt spontaneously and is accompanied by severe pain in the lower back, but the pain can spread to the right side of the abdomen.
With hepatitis in advanced cases in the right hypochondrium, the patient may experience pain, extending to groin area... Powerful pains on the right can be caused by decomposition of the organ.
With a sharp dilated bladder disturbed by the strongest pains on the right. If urethritis develops, damage occurs lymph node and pain arises on the right side. Patients complain about strong burning at the time of emptying the bladder.
It may also be to blame for varicose veins veins in the pelvic organs. This pathological process is gaining momentum slowly and at first does not show any symptoms. Over time, severe pains form in the lower abdomen, mainly on the right. Women usually suffer from a similar ailment.
Problem solving methods
Every patient faced with a similar phenomenon wants to know what to do if there is colitis in the right side of the lower abdomen. Sometimes, it is a matter of life and death, because in some cases, in the absence of a proper ambulance medical care everything can end fatally. On the right side of the patient there are important organs on which reproductive function depends.
If any pathological processes occur, at least in one of them, then the whole organism will suffer completely.
In connection with anatomical features the location of organs, diseases are often accompanied by a lightning-fast course. Sometimes the slightest failure can cost the patient his life and loss of working capacity.
There is only one way out- call the ambulance team as early as possible. It so happens that patients avoid such actions, not wanting to bother the doctors once again, and coping with the problem alone.
Taking medication can only mask severe symptoms, however, it will not be able to affect the treatment of the disease in any way. When a patient takes an anesthetic pill, he buries his head in the sand and dulls his vigilance. Naturally, this spoils the picture of the disease and does not allow the specialist to establish the correct diagnosis.
Conclusion
There are many reasons for the appearance of acute pain on the right. It is very important to identify the source of the problem in a timely manner. In no case should you be treated yourself. Pain is defensive reaction the body to an irritant and a real assistant in solving problems. Therefore, if you are worried this symptom, you need to call as soon as possible ambulance.
Before the arrival of doctors, you do not need to drink any medications... It is contraindicated to warm the affected area and take hot baths. Such actions can end up sadly.
Stay in bed while you wait for the doctor. If you have vomiting, you need to drink more fluids.
Often, when inhaling, people are tormented by pain under the ribs on the left, there can be a lot of reasons. When a similar problem arises, patients, as a rule, do not understand what to do, how they can be cured, and also which doctor to turn to.
But if you know the main causes and symptoms, then you can identify an approximate problem yourself. Further, the article will discuss what pathological processes in the human body can cause pain in the form of colic, as well as what preventive and therapeutic measures help to avoid such discomfort.
Causes of stabbing pain
The pains that appear on the left when inhaling indicate the development of pathology. Patients need to concentrate and understand the nature of the manifestations, their intensity and time of occurrence. The main reasons are problems, which are presented in the table below.
Diaphragm Problems: With prolonged exertion or injury, there may be a pinched diaphragm or hernia. As a rule, this is the reason for the pain under the ribs on the left; when you inhale, the pain becomes stronger, as the load increases. The problem can be felt in front and behind. Intercostal neuralgia: If a pathological change occurs in the body as a result of an inflammatory process, then the nerves that are located between the ribs begin to compress. In this case, the pain is localized on the left side and it is acute, aggravated by inhalation, with exertion or body movement. The problem will prevent the patient from breathing normally, moving around and even sleeping. Unpleasant sensations are given to the back, and if you do not carry out treatment, then aching constant pain begins. After several days of the course of the disease, the patient may be immobilized, since even minimal movement leads to severe pain. Acute appendicitis: This problem can be easily distinguished from others by the place of origin and symptoms. In addition to spasms on the left side under the rib, sensations go to the navel, in addition flatulence, gases, and bloating begin. If the intestines are emptied, the problem disappears, and after a few hours it reappears. Inhaling and actively moving sensations intensify. Heart disease: Often the pain syndrome speaks of heart problems. The cause is a heart attack or ischemic heart disease. In this case, the pain will be dull, aching or stabbing. Discomfort becomes stronger when the patient inhales, sensations radiate to the back, under the scapula. Shortness of breath often appears, which is constant and does not subside even at rest. The pulse quickens, there is a feeling of heaviness under the rib and even a burning sensation. Diseases of the spleen: This organ is closest to the body and during malfunctions or other disorders the spleen becomes larger in size. Due to this factor, a sharp and unpleasant pain appears. Not only the left side hurts, but also the temperature rises, muscle weakness occurs and the head may hurt. Malfunction occurs as a result of infection, virus or disease immune system... If you damage the organ externally, then the spleen will rupture, after which the left side hurts very much. This disease Is an inflammation of the kidneys. As a rule, the pathology is accompanied by aching, sharp pains on the left. Symptoms are given to the back, and against the background of spasms, the head begins to ache, the body temperature rises. A common problem, the disease is not very dangerous for people, but it brings a lot of inconvenience. The reason for the appearance of pathology lies in the loss of strength of the vertebral discs, they become less elastic, due to this, the cartilage and the spine are deformed. Nerves are compressed, provoking discomfort in the left hypochondrium. Often, discomfort radiates to the back. Gastritis: The cause is an improper diet, a virus, stress. Mostly, the pain begins to appear during exacerbations. Additionally appear accompanying symptoms in the form of vomiting, nausea. The symptom is transmitted under the scapula. : Discomfort occurs as a result of intoxication of the body, vomiting, diarrhea can be caused. The reasons are similar to those for gastritis. With a deep breath, sensations intensify. Diseases of the pancreas: Pancreatitis is most often found in patients. With such a pathology, the pancreas is not able to work normally, it becomes inflamed and begins to feed on its own cells. During the period of exacerbation, on the side appear unbearable pain, can spread throughout the abdomen and back. When choosing comfortable posture Symptoms may be slightly relieved by simply bending over in a chair or lying down. After eating, drinking alcohol, the sensations become stronger.
Any problem should be urgently described by a doctor, since such reasons cannot be ignored. Why? The problem may indicate serious violations of the internal organs. Problems often arise during pregnancy, but sometimes this is normal. In any case, only a specialist can tell the exact cause and diagnosis.
The main symptoms of pain in the side under the ribs
The main symptoms will depend on their occurrence and development, they are difficult to identify due to their non-specificity, but in general they are combined into a general category according to the following features:
There are also some symptoms that can draw attention to certain problems. More details can be found in the table below.
Other symptoms of colic in the side
If there is a stabbing pain under the ribs on the left side, there may be a problem with the spleen. If you give the body a load, and also actively begin to move, then the syndrome becomes stronger. In addition, stabbing sensations in such a zone may indicate the development of myeloid leukemia, which is not diagnosed in its initial stage, but is determined by chance if the blood serum is examined. With such a pathology, problems with the spleen begin, heaviness appears under the ribs, colic after eating is possible. In some stages, the problem can be felt, since the compaction is clearly visible.
Strong and sharp sensations often speak of the serious condition of the patient, whose pathologies have worsened. In this case, urgent help is required. Severe pain is usually difficult to tolerate, even with certain medications. The constant manifestation of unpleasant sensations indicates a slow course of diseases of the stomach or intestines in a latent form. Similar signs may indicate a pre-infarction state. Symptoms can be tolerated, but this is not recommended to avoid complications.
Thrills mean serious problems that can be fatal. Typically, symptoms of acute pain will be noticeable during a night's rest. Symptoms are usually sudden and more common in the fall or spring. Gives discomfort from the left hypochondrium to the back, sometimes to the lumbar region. As a rule, these are signs of an ulcer; in case of acute pain, patients begin to twist into a fetal position or clutch at the abdomen.
Often, the development of a tumor that presses on tissues and organs can become a problem. Pulsating symptoms appear in the pathology of many internal organs, the spleen often undergoes changes, due to which a person begins to feel discomfort in the left side under the rib.
Side pain treatment
Exactly left hypochondrium is the protection of human organs, therefore, if the colitis is on the left, then you need to immediately go for an examination to the doctor, because this can cause death. The main goal of treatment is a thorough diagnosis and testing, only after that the doctor will be able to establish the real cause of the pain and prescribe the proper treatment.
If the pain is found at night or far from the hospital, there are several ways to relieve the symptoms. This will require the use of certain medications:
- "No-shpa" is used 2 tablets twice a day.
- "Nitroglycerin" is used one tablet a day, which is placed under the tongue.
- You can use injections that are injected subcutaneously; 1 ml of Atropine (0.1%) is used as a vaccine, as well as 1 ml of Promedol.
If, as well as there are concomitant symptoms such as gagging, nausea and other discomfort, you should induce emergency care or go to the hospital yourself as quickly as possible. Often, for the described diseases with acute pain on the left under the ribs, surgical intervention may be required.
In the case of an already established diagnosis by a doctor, in addition to using medications, you can use several folk remedies that can help treatment and reduce pain syndromes:
Knowing the main methods of treatment and methods of removal pain, you can reduce the discomfort, and using folk remedies, maintain the body in the right tone.
Prevention of pain and colic in the side
Knowing why there is pain on the left under the ribs when exhaling or inhaling, and what consequences this can lead to, doctors recommend using several secrets as prevention:
Pain under the ribs on the left side is a dangerous phenomenon, since it is difficult to say immediately and with 100% accuracy what exactly hurts. This pain can be caused by the stomach, and maybe others. internal organs... So you have to stick to correct image life and control your condition.
A common complaint with which one goes to the doctor is stabbing. It can be associated with many reasons. You should not endure pain, because some diseases are life-threatening. What to do with a stabbing pain on the side to the right? How can it be caused? In order to understand the causes of pain, it is necessary to pay attention to its nature and localization.
How does a stabbing pain in the right side occur?
Unpleasant sensations are localized where the organ is located. For example, you have problems with the right kidney, so the pain will occur in the right side. Sometimes the organ can be located in the middle, on the left, and the pain radiates to the right side. For example, the appendix is located in the lower part of the abdomen on the right, the pain is localized to the right in the middle. It is difficult to find out the cause on your own, so it is important to consult a doctor in a timely manner.
Depending on the mechanism of the onset of pain, a distinction is made between reflected, visceral and peritoneal.
Visceral stabbing pain occurs if the motility of the gallbladder, stomach, intestines is impaired. Such discomfort is most often cramping (hepatic or intestinal colic), sometimes they are dull, aching (hypomotor dyskinesia,). Quite often, they can be given to different parts of the body.
Somatic stabbing pain on the right appears with acute appendicitis, ulcerative disease... The pain is constant, sharp, cutting, and may worsen when a person moves, breathes, or strains the anterior abdominal wall.
Reflected stabbing pain on the right is most often observed with pneumonia and other diseases.
Organs provoking stabbing pains in the right side
- The head of the pancreas.
- Liver.
- Duodenum.
- Right kidney.
- Ureter.
- The cecum and appendix.
- Uterus or ovaries.
- Colon.
Localization of stabbing pain in the side on the right
All organs are located in abdominal area, therefore, the pain can be reflected on the left, on the right, sometimes it radiates to the middle of the abdomen, to the side and to the back. Localization depends on the organ that provokes the onset of unpleasant sensations.
It should be borne in mind that there are a lot of different nerve endings in the abdominal zone, blood vessels... The genitals and urinary organs are located here. They are sensitive and can easily react to stimuli. The pain increases when the inflammation worsens.
Localization of pain in the lower abdomen on the right
Unpleasant sensations are associated with the location of the problem organ. If you are concerned about first stitching, then pulling, sharp and dull pain, you can suspect acute appendicitis... Dagger pain is dangerous, it is a symptom of intra-abdominal bleeding, vascular blockage. This pain is typical for women.
Localization of pain on the right under the ribs
It is necessary to understand that the gallbladder is located on the right, duodenum, liver, bile ducts, colon... Most often, unpleasant sensations are provoked. IN gallbladder stones can accumulate, they begin to scratch the walls of the organ and cause severe pain.
A sharp pain on the right can be caused by cholecystitis. If the disease is acute, the pain becomes unbearable. The person cannot move. Such symptoms indicate hepatic colic.
What causes a stabbing back pain on the right?
When diagnosing, the doctor takes into account that to the right of the abdomen there is bladder, kidney. Unpleasant sensations can be triggered pyelonephritis, renal thrombosis, glomerulonephritis, hydronephrosis, renal tuberculosis, kidney prolapse, urolithiasis.
All of the above diseases lead to a sharp back pain on the right, it can be cramping and stabbing. The main cause is stones, which clog the ureter, then begin to strain and stretch its walls.
Stitching pains in the side on the right in women
Ectopic pregnancy
In the lower abdomen, discomfort can be triggered by an ectopic pregnancy. In pathology, the fertilized egg is attached to the fallopian tube. When the egg begins to grow, the tube breaks down and breaks.
What indicates an ectopic pregnancy? On the right, a stabbing and dull pain may bother, if it is not diagnosed in a timely manner, it becomes sharp and strong. With an ectopic pregnancy, pain radiates into the rectum. Dangerous rupture fallopian tube... In this situation, an urgent operation is necessary, otherwise everything may end in the death of a woman.
It is important to pay attention to additional symptoms during an ectopic pregnancy:
- A lot of bloody discharge.
- Nausea.
- Weakness.
Inflammatory process in the right fallopian tube
The pain is localized to the right and radiates to the upper or lower abdomen. In addition to being disturbed by stitching pains, they can be pulling, long-lasting. Dagger pain is dangerous, it indicates that the disease has worsened.
TO additional symptoms can be attributed:
- Heat.
- Nausea.
- Vomit.
- Increased irritability.
Ovarian rupture
A stabbing and sudden pain in the lower right side can be a symptom of a ruptured ovary. In this case, it is necessary to urgently hospitalize the woman, otherwise she may die from bleeding. In addition to severe pain, it jumps heat appears a large number of vaginal discharge.
Thus, any pain does not need to be endured and think that it will go away on its own. It is necessary to immediately be examined to find out the reason. There are a lot of diseases that pose a threat to health and life, so you should not start them. Women should be especially careful about their health, because quite often the gynecologist has to diagnose diseases such as adnexitis, ectopic pregnancy. These pathologies not only lead to severe pain, they are very dangerous for a woman's life.
Have excruciating pains in the right hypochondrium? This means that some of the systems in the body has failed: renal function, liver, gastrointestinal tract or something else has suffered. So why is there colitis in the right side under the ribs? Let's find out the cause of painful cramps and how you can help yourself.
Remember, incessant cramps are the basis for going to the clinic.
Cause of colic under the right rib
The basis for characteristic sensations can be unhealthy food, intense exercise, brisk walking, or the development of a disease. The following organs are located under the right rib: liver, part of the intestine, adrenal gland, right kidney, biliary tract, diaphragm. To accurately determine the location of the organs, anatomy topography should be passed. Remember that frequent stabbing spasms may indicate an unhealthy body, therefore, medical or surgical intervention may be required.
The reasons associated with improper diet, exercise can be corrected on your own, but only a specialist will help to cope with diseases of the body. What diseases can cause stabbing pains in the right side under the ribs, how do the symptoms manifest?
We list diseases with characteristic signs:
In addition to these major diseases, discomfort occurs due to vertebral hernia, osteochondrosis, arthrosis. An accurate diagnosis can only be made by the attending physician after passing special tests and studies.
What should be done?
If stitching spasms appear during physical exercise, that's all right. Experts recommend slowing down, relaxing, breathing deeply, and relief will come after a while.
Remember to warm up before exercising.
If the pain has arisen after a plentiful and fatty meal, you need to lie down, wait until it is digested, after that the discomfort will go away.
If, for unknown reasons, persistent colitis in the right side under the ribs, consult a doctor immediately.
- spasms began suddenly, characterized by a sharp tingling sensation;
- when a person cannot endure aching pains that last more than an hour;
- painful spasms that occur during movement for more than half an hour;
- when colitis on the right under the rib, vomits and vomits.
Do not self-medicate. Without revealing true reason it will not lead to anything good, but only worsen general state.
Type of painful sensations
Discomfort can occur in the right side in front or behind. To understand the causes of the onset of the disease, we will analyze in detail the characteristic diseases.
- Spasms in the right side in front
They arise from diseases of adjacent and adjacent organs, either periodically, or constantly disturb.
- Back pain in the right side
Discomfort appeared under the scapula with right side... Causes: rib injuries, neuralgia, impaired renal function.
- When destroyed genitourinary system burning, severe pain occurs. If there are sand and stones in the kidney, then when moving, they begin to scratch the inner pelvis of the organ, then move to the ureter. Painful attacks can be given throughout the reproductive system, manifested by gag reflexes, urine with blood.
- Pyelonephritis. It manifests itself as an infectious inflammatory process in the renal system, the patient has swelling on the face, the temperature rises, and frequent urge urination.
- The death of the renal papillae develops from the clogging of the vessels, as a result of which the kidney cells do not receive the required amount of oxygen and begin to die.
The sick person can die due to septic shock!
- Paranephritis occurs from an infection of the fatty layer of the kidneys in the upper part, usually after inflammation of the tonsils, affected gums. Cancer tumor kidney manifests itself in the last stages, expanding and interfering with urination, pain is felt under the right rib.
- Intercostal neuralgia is manifested by numbness of the right side. Begins to pull in the back, up to immobility, as the movement increases the discomfort. When the muscle tissue becomes inflamed, colic may suddenly appear under the skin, and a nerve begins to twitch.
During bruised ribs, you can hear a characteristic crunch, feel a sharp severe pain, especially during bending and coughing.
- Osteochondrosis lumbar characterized by motionless muscles, limiting movement, shooting pain from top to bottom.
- Thrombus in the vena cava. The plaque closes the vein trunk, as a result of which the abdomen swells and pain of an intense nature appears on the right side abdominal cavity.
The definition of the disease is influenced by the nature of the spasms. The discomfort acute form manifests itself as severe pain, warning the body of damage, possibly requiring surgical intervention... Dull pain is characterized by inflammatory processes.
What medications to take if colitis in the right hypochondrium
You should know what to do and how to remove unpleasant cramps. Experts recommend using antispasmodics to relax smooth muscles. The dosage for the medication is determined by the frequency of the spasms and the underlying illness. Doctors recommend taking No-shpa tablets, Duspatalin with a dosage of 1-2 pcs for moderate pain.
Discomfort due to bile ducts, can be eliminated by taking nitroglycerin, half or 1 tablet under the tongue.
For very severe pain, it is better to administer medications through injections or a system. They offer the following drugs: Drotaverine, Papaverine, Platyphyllin. They lower the tone muscle tissue, soothe the internal organs.
You can take combined agents containing analgesic and antispasmodic ingredients: I took, Spazgan, 1-2 tablets.
If antispasmodics do not help with intolerable spasms, you can additionally take strong pain relieving medications of a non-narcotic analgesic composition: Tramadol, Ketorolac.
The listed pills do not cure diseases, but only relieve symptoms before an ambulance arrives. To obtain a complete clinical picture you should consult a specialist.
General prevention for the whole body
Start by seeing a specialist to check your overall health. On the recommendation of a doctor, take tests, undergo an ultrasound of the internal organs in order to timely detect the presence of stones, tumors, bubbles with fluid and other pathologies. Complete the entire course of treatment. Maintain your body and stay healthy by observing the following rules:
- Go to proper nutrition periodically follow a diet;
- exclude alcohol, cigarettes;
- give up junk food: carbonated drinks, fried, smoked and fatty foods, muffins, strong coffee;
- avoid psycho-emotional and physical overwork;
- schedule physical activity;
- actively take vitamins, minerals.
Tune in to positive and health, restore your state of mind, take active rest. Introduce foods containing magnesium into the diet: buckwheat, wheat bran, oat flakes which help relax muscle tissue.
Seek help from specialists.
Pain is not just extreme unpleasant sensation, it is also an important signal with the help of which the body tries to draw our attention to the fact that not everything is in order with it. Therefore, if you are worried about the pain on the right under the ribs, you should not postpone the visit to the doctor "for tomorrow", because it is in this area that a large number of vital organs are located.
The nature and intensity of pain
Dull pain in the hypochondrium on the right , giving in right shoulder, is a sign of existing gallbladder or biliary tract disease(more often in a chronic form).
As a rule, it is accompanied by nausea or vomiting, a feeling of heaviness in the right hypochondrium, as well as weakness and general malaise.
The appearance of a sharp pain in the right side indicates acute cholecystitis... In addition, repeated vomiting with an increase in body temperature, chills and severe weakness are often observed. As with any acute pain, it is recommended that you seek the help of a specialist immediately.
Liver disease and cholelithiasis make themselves felt abrupt, sudden (most often at night) severe pain under the right rib of a paroxysmal nature (hepatic colic), "radiating" to the right shoulder, scapula and even neck.
All this may be accompanied by repeated vomiting, which does not bring relief to the patient. Colic is caused by the presence of stones in the gallbladder or severe spasm.
It happens that the pain in the right side has a girdle character. The reason for this is usually chronic pancreatitis... Moreover, as in other cases, the pain may be accompanied by nausea or vomiting (with exacerbation - multiple), diarrhea, weakness and general malaise.
Aching pain on the right under the ribs indicates inflammation of the head of the pancreas (chronic) or inflammatory process in the liver (hepatitis, liver cirrhosis, neoplasms, etc.).
Moreover, the patient may feel heaviness in the right hypochondrium, he may have a bowel disorder(diarrhea or constipation), persistent loss of appetite, pallor or yellowness skin, general weakness and malaise.
The main causes of pain in the right hypochondrium
Liver
One of the most common causes of pain under the rib on the right is liver disease.
They usually arise due to:
- viral diseases, most often hepatitis of groups A, B or C;
- wrong lifestyle - smoking, abuse alcoholic beverages(alcoholic hepatitis), frequent consumption of fatty or spicy foods;
- poisoning drugs- a number of medications can contribute to the onset of toxic hepatitis.
Gall bladder
One of the functions of the liver is the production of bile, which plays a large role in the digestion of food due to its ability to break down fats, and its excess enters the gallbladder.
After eating excessively fatty foods, the gallbladder injects its contents into the intestines, since the bile produced at that time by the liver may not be enough to break down fats.
And if there are infections or stones in the gallbladder, pain occurs, thus signaling that there is a problem and the need to follow a diet.
Pancreas
This organ is located deep in the abdominal cavity and its main function is to produce insulin, enzymes for digestion and gastric juice.
If pain in the right side under the ribs is accompanied by nausea, vomiting, profuse sweating, Maybe, this is caused by inflammation of the pancreas(pancreatitis) due to:
- complications of gallbladder disease (most often gallstone disease);
- alcohol abuse;
- complications after surgery on the stomach or biliary tract;
- abdominal injuries or metabolic disorders (in rare cases).
Right dome of the diaphragm in contact with the ribs
Diseases of the diaphragm itself are quite rare, usually pain under the right side occurs due to the fact that the organs adjacent to the diaphragm, with inflammation, can increase and press on the diaphragm. In addition, the following diseases can be the cause of pain:
Diaphragmatitis is a disease of unknown origin;
Diaphragmatic hernia;
Tumors of the diaphragm;
Thinning of the right dome of the diaphragm (in very rare cases);
Injuries to the abdomen, which can lead to rupture of the diaphragm.
Appendix
When pain occurs under the right rib, as a rule, appendicitis is suspected first of all, and this diagnosis is not removed until other causes are identified.
Note that when acute sharp pain appears on the right under the ribs you should urgently see a doctor, as not provided in time help with a ruptured appendix can be fatal.
Heart failure
The pain occurs as a result of the fact that the heart muscle, due to insufficiency, ceases to perform its basic functions and blood begins to stagnate in the liver, which causes it to increase, thereby causing pain.
Burning sharp pain, can be a sign of serious malfunction of the body, more about pain in the solar plexus area on this page
Often, elderly people may experience pain in the feet of the feet, more precisely in the heels, which is facilitated by such sudden reason can .
Injuries and bruises
Pain under the lower right rib may be the result of a bruise of both the rib itself and other internal organs located close to it. If you see a bruise or abrasion on the surface of the chest, then there is a high probability that the pain is caused precisely by trauma.
Pain in pregnant women
During pregnancy, a woman may experience pain under the ribs due to the growth of the fetus and squeezing of the internal organs.
Exercise-induced pain
Sometimes pain can occur when it is unusual for your body. physical activity, as a result of which the internal organs expand due to the release of adrenaline and an increase in blood flow.
This provokes pain. It can also occur due to sharp turns and tilts, during which internal organs in contact with the ribs... This pain usually goes away after a few minutes.
When to seek help
If you experience painful sensations in the right hypochondrium, you should immediately consult a doctor (call an ambulance) if you are worried about:
- aching pain lasting more than an hour;
- severe sharp pain;
- stabbing pain that occurs during movement and does not go away for half an hour (may indicate an infringement of internal organs).
If you are worried about nausea and dull pain under the right rib, you should see a doctor on the day of the onset of symptoms.
What to do with pain in the right side
The dull pain caused by having you chronic diseases, can be removed with antispasmodics (for example, no-shpy).
However, take pain relievers if you are unsure about exact reasons the occurrence of pain does not follow. The fact is that in the future it can complicate the diagnosis of the disease.
If the pain under the right rib is sharp, the patient needs to ensure peace (statistical position of the torso), it is also recommended to apply cold to the place of the most severe pain and call an ambulance.
In this case, the reception of any medicines without making an accurate diagnosis is prohibited.
If there is a slight pain on the right under the ribs, you should consult a doctor (therapist, endocrinologist, surgeon, traumatologist, infectious disease specialist or cardiologist) in order to prevent serious problems.
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