Why do I often go to urinate. How to deal with the problem of frequent urination

An adult visits the toilet 5-10 times a day on average, and he can freely control the process of urination. If this rate rises, there is a reason to consult a doctor for an examination of the genitourinary system. Frequent urination in women, as a rule, is not a sign of pathology. With hypothermia, heavy drinking, taking certain groups of drugs or in stressful situations, the urge may occur much more often than usual.

Causes of frequent urge to urinate without pain

The root causes of the fact that a woman often wants to go to the toilet for a little can be different, often they are not associated with diseases. There are 4 main factors that explain frequent urge. The first place is occupied by pathologies of the organs of the urinary system. In addition, persistent urge may be a secondary sign of the development of a disease. They can also be stimulated by taking medications or the implementation of any physiological processes in the female body. Consider the most common causes of excessive painless urination in girls:

• Cystitis. Due to the anatomical features in women, the disease occurs three times more often than in the stronger sex. The initial stage does not cause pain, but later cystitis brings severe discomfort to the girl. A characteristic symptom of the disease is that the bladder may seem empty even after urinating. As the disease progresses, urine becomes cloudy.
• Pyelonephritis. Frequent urination in adult women may indicate the development of kidney disease - chronic pyelonephritis. Sometimes the disease is accompanied by an unpleasant pulling feeling in the lumbar region. If the pathology worsens, the body temperature begins to rise, nausea, weakness appear, blood or pus can be seen in the urine.
• Bladder stones. Constant urge in women can be a sign of urolithiasis. The urge to empty the bladder occurs abruptly and unexpectedly, as a rule, after playing sports or shaking in transport. During urination, a woman with urolithiasis notices the interruption of the jet and, in some cases, feels discomfort in the lower abdomen.
• Weak muscle corset of the bladder. The main symptom is frequent urination with a small amount of urine excreted. Women feel a strong urge to go to the toilet. This pathology is congenital, so the only way to solve the problem is to train the abdominal muscles.

• Overactive bladder. Strengthening the supplied nerve signals is interpreted by the brain as a urge to urinate. Therapy of the disease is aimed at suppressing the pathological excitability of the nervous system.
• During pregnancy. At an early stage, the increased urge to urinate is caused by a change in the hormonal background of a woman and an increase in the size of her uterus. In the second trimester, the desire to constantly empty the bladder is not physiologically justified, but may indicate the development of pathologies. At the end of the term, the pressure of the baby's head and the dilated uterus on the bladder increases, so the desire to empty occurs more often than usual.
• Gynecological pathologies. Excessive discharge of urine can be a symptom of uterine fibroids (a benign tumor that presses on the bladder). With the development of the disease, the cycle of menstruation may be disrupted. If a woman has a congenital disorder - the uterus is lowered, frequent urges are caused by the displacement of the pelvic organs.
• Endocrine pathologies. Often, constant trips to the toilet indicate diabetes. At the same time, the following symptoms appear: fatigue, itching of the skin, thirst. If a woman is constantly thirsty, this may also indicate diabetes insipidus, which is characterized by an increase in the volume of urine excreted up to 5 liters per day.
• Cardiovascular disease. In case of cardiac insufficiency, in addition to an increase in the frequency of urination, skin edema occurs.
• Physiological factors. Frequent causes of increased urine output in women are diet features, excitement, stress, and oxygen starvation of cells.
• Taking medications. Excessive urination is sometimes triggered by the intake of diuretics prescribed for the treatment of gestosis, with hypertension or edema.

Symptoms that may accompany frequent urination

Here are the main symptoms that accompany the disease:

• Pain and cramps indicate an acute form of cystitis. In addition, incomplete emptying of the bladder indicates the presence of pathology.
• A burning sensation after urination in women is a symptom of a urinary tract infection or insufficient hygiene of the intimate area. A burning sensation and itching, in addition, may be a sign of individual intolerance to the chosen contraceptive or excessive consumption of spicy food.
• A temperature with constant urging may indicate urogenital tuberculosis or some sexually transmitted diseases.
• Lumbar pain is a common symptom of pyelonephritis; less often it speaks of urogenital tuberculosis.
• Discharge of pus occurs with advanced urethritis, gonorrhea, chlamydia.
• Discomfort in the pelvic area (lower abdomen) is felt by women with various gynecological diseases or infections of the urinary tract.
• Pain at the end of urination indicates urethritis or acute cystitis.
• A delay in menstruation with frequent urination may indicate pregnancy.

Which doctor to contact

Frequent urge to urinate in women is a serious inconvenience. However, they do not always indicate the presence of a disease. If no other symptoms appear and the frequency of going to the toilet does not exceed 10-12 per day, there is no reason for panic. But painful urination in women cannot be ignored, so contact your gynecologist, therapist or urologist immediately. The specialist will determine what causes frequent trips to the toilet and, if necessary, will select adequate treatment.

Treatment of frequent urination in women

Therapy for frequent urination in women is selected by a doctor, depending on the diagnosis. So, if the cause of this symptom is diabetes mellitus, it is necessary to correct the glucose level with special drugs that imply long-term use. To get rid of stones in the urinary system that provoke frequent urge, use ultrasound or conservative drug therapy.

How do you treat reactive arthritis that causes your urge to empty your bladder? In this case, the doctor prescribes antibiotics, for example, "Azithromycin" or "Doxycillin". It is possible to reduce the amount of urination during menopause with the help of hormonal drugs. If frequent trips to the toilet are the cause of iron deficiency in a woman's body, the doctor prescribes pills based on this substance (Ferroplex, Maltofer). Consider the treatment of the most common diseases that cause excessive urine flow:

• For the treatment of acute cystitis, antibiotics are prescribed (Monural, Nofroloxacin). If a specific microflora is found, a woman should undergo a course of antifungal, antiviral or antimicrobial drugs. Alternatively, you can use folk remedies. For this, 1 tbsp. l. crushed dill seeds are brewed in a cup of boiling water, insist for 2-3 hours and drink 80-100 ml twice a day.
• With bacteriuria, therapy is aimed at eliminating the focus of infection. The doctor prescribes antibiotics, sulfa drugs, uroantiseptics (Cyston, Kanefron, Monural) to a woman. At the same time, alternative medicine is used: herbal teas, douching with herbal decoctions at night.
• For the treatment of STIs (sexually transmitted infections), it is necessary to identify the pathogen, then determine its sensitivity to various antibiotics and choose the most effective one. Often for STIs, "Vagilak", "Doxycillin", "Fluconazole" and others are prescribed.

Video about the causes and treatment of frequent urination

The volume and frequency of urination is individual for each woman. However, the physiological rhythm sometimes gets lost and there may be an increased urge to empty the bladder. This symptom is sometimes accompanied by pain in the lower abdomen - this means that the girl should visit the doctor. By watching the video below, you will find out what may be the cause of persistent urge and how the pathologies that are the main reason for this are treated.

Everyone is accustomed to the fact that increased urge to empty the bladder is associated with inflammatory diseases, and is accompanied by discomfort and pain.

But, there is frequent urination without pain in women, the reasons for which may be several.

Cause of the problem

Food

Abundant urination is observed when fluid is consumed, the volume of which reaches 2 liters per day. In addition, frequent urges are associated with a restriction in the diet of table salt, which has the ability to retain water in the body. The use of a salt-free diet and adherence to the drinking regime leads to frequent trips to the toilet. Such a process is considered physiological and does not require adjustment.

Hormonal imbalance

No pain occurs against the background of hormonal changes in the body. This symptom becomes a frequent companion of the weaker sex after the age of 45. It is at this time that the production of sex hormones decreases, which leads to physiological changes throughout the body. In old age, it is also accompanied by urinary incontinence, which is associated with a weakening of the sphincters of the bladder. Their weakness begins to develop during menopause, when the level of hormones is maximally reduced, and continues throughout the subsequent life of a woman.

If the patient has an increased urge to urinate, and at the same time there is no menstruation, then most likely she became pregnant. In the early stages, a shift in water-salt metabolism occurs. As the fetus grows and the size of the uterus increases, mechanical pressure occurs on the bladder. These two factors lead to painless, frequent urination.

Endocrine diseases

One of these diseases is diabetes mellitus. The level of glucose in the blood rises, which binds to water and is excreted through the kidneys. Frequent urination in this case leads to dehydration, persistent dry mouth, and thirst.

Medications

Pathologies from the cardiovascular system cause edema syndrome. One of these diseases is hypertension. The increase in pressure leads to fluid retention in the body, and patients are forced to take diuretic drugs. Urination becomes more frequent, edema subsides, blood pressure decreases.

An increase in urine output is caused by medicines based on medicinal herbs. Such drugs are prescribed for the treatment of diseases of the urinary system.

Overactive bladder

This condition is a symptom of neurological disorders, malignant neoplasms, and parkinsonism. In addition, there are cases when the cause of the overactive bladder cannot be determined. Frequent urination in this case worries the patient during the day and night.

Inflammatory diseases of the urinary system

Infectious and inflammatory processes in women sometimes occur without pronounced symptoms.

Gynecological diseases

Diseases of the female reproductive system lead to problems with urination. The most common of these are fibroids and prolapse of the uterus. This is due to the fact that both of these pathologies lead to pressure on the bladder.

In addition to all of the above, frequent urge to empty the bladder leads to stressful situations and hypothermia. If these unfavorable factors are removed, then the process of urination returns to normal.

Symptoms

If frequent trips to the toilet are not caused by an inflammatory process from the urinary system, then the patient does not experience any unpleasant sensations. But, an increase in diuresis negatively affects the quality of a woman's life, reducing the ability to work. The patient is literally tied to the toilet, and it is difficult for her to go about her daily activities.

Hypokalemia becomes a concomitant symptom, since the abundant flow of urine provokes the leaching of potassium from the body. This leads to an irregular heartbeat.

Diagnostics

Which doctor to contact

In the event that a girl or woman begins to experience discomfort from frequent urination, there is no need to postpone a visit to the doctor. First of all, you need to contact a urologist, who will also recommend consulting a gynecologist, endocrinologist, oncologist and neuropathologist.

Each of the above specialists conducts a survey and examination of the patient, after which he prescribes additional examination methods. Diagnostic history taking is to clarify the following questions:

• when the patient noted for herself;
• is she taking any medications that have a diuretic effect?
• whether the woman suffers from chronic diseases;
• whether similar symptoms have happened to her in the past.

The urologist prescribes a complete examination of the urinary system, including ultrasound of the kidneys, cystoscopy and urethroscopy to exclude chronic inflammatory processes. The endocrinologist recommends taking an analysis to determine the level of hormones, and also prescribes an examination to identify or exclude diabetes mellitus. The oncologist prescribes hardware diagnostic methods to determine the presence or absence of malignant neoplasms.

Required analyzes

Since many inflammatory diseases in women can proceed without symptoms, this makes it difficult to determine the cause of the increase in urine output. Examination and instrumental methods are not enough to make a correct diagnosis. Allocate a list of necessary tests that help the doctor to identify what is causing the increase in urine output.

• A general blood test to identify the inflammatory process in the body. In addition, thanks to this study, they find out the level of sugar, which indicates the presence or absence of diabetes.
• A blood test to determine biochemical parameters such as urea, creatinine, uric acid. This is necessary in order to determine if the patient has kidney problems.
• Analysis of urine. According to its indicators, it is judged whether the patient suffers from inflammatory diseases of the urinary system. The urine should be free of protein, mucus and pus. In addition, inflammation can be assumed if an increase in the level of leukocytes and erythrocytes is determined.
• Blood test for tumor markers. This type of diagnosis helps to accurately diagnose the presence of malignant neoplasms in the body.
• A blood test to determine the hormonal background. Preferably prescribed for women over 45 years of age.
• Laboratory examination of a vaginal smear. Determine the presence of urogenital infections that cause diseases of the genitourinary system.

Treatment methods

In the case when the urine output increases for physiological reasons, then adjust the diet and drinking regimen. The woman is advised not to drink liquid at night, and to reduce its consumption during the day. Treatment of frequent urge to urinate during pregnancy is also not carried out, since this is not a pathology. During the period of carrying a baby, a woman needs to create optimal conditions for the prevention of violations of the cardiovascular system, which leads to loss of fluid. Doctors prescribe pills containing potassium and magnesium, which are necessary for the normal functioning of the heart muscle.

Medication method

If diseases of internal organs or systems become the cause of frequent urination, then drug treatment of these pathologies is carried out. This condition does not require inpatient observation, so the patient is treated at home.

• An infectious inflammatory process is eliminated with antibacterial agents. Treatment is prescribed based on the results of tests, with the help of which the causative agent of the disease is identified. Antibacterial drugs are taken orally and are also used as ointments for bacterial urethritis and vaginitis.
• Frequent urination without pain in women caused by menopause is treated with hormonal correction. The therapeutic effect occurs after completing the full course, which is repeated after 3-6 months.
• With diabetes mellitus, the patient is shown taking anti-hypoglycemic drugs on an ongoing basis. If a woman follows the doctor's instructions, then the increase in blood glucose levels can be avoided. This helps to reduce the number of trips to the toilet.

Traditional methods

Herbal treatment is preferably prescribed for inflammatory diseases of the urinary system. Means prepared on the basis of herbal raw materials are used as an additional therapy and are combined with traditional methods.

For the preparation of infusions and decoctions, the medicinal raw materials of St. John's wort and yarrow, birch buds, the ground part of carrots, and mint leaves are used. Doctors recommend taking remedies prepared according to folk recipes only in the morning and afternoon.

Prevention

With regard to preventive measures, the main emphasis is placed on the exclusion of urinary tract infections. For this, a woman is advised not to neglect the rules of personal hygiene, to avoid casual sexual intercourse, and to prevent foci of chronic infection from appearing in the body.

In addition, during the period of a decrease in the level of sex hormones, undergo preventive examinations by a gynecologist. This is necessary in order to promptly start hormonal correction with the help of medicines.

If possible, avoid stressful situations, and prevent hypothermia of the body.

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• persistent lower back pain;
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• violation of blood pressure.

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- indicator and criterion -individual. In addition, in different periods of life and under the influence of various factors, this indicator can change in a person.

Thus, only the woman herself feels that she is experiencing the urge: about 8-10 times a day and up to 1-2 times at night are considered the norm. And whenurination in womenmore than 10 times during the day and several times at night - this is considered frequent urination. Another name is "pollakiuria".

This can happen for a number of reasons - both as a result of taking diuretics or foods, and simply as a result of an abundant regimen of drinking water, drinks and other things. But still, in some cases this (evenno pain in women) may indicate the presence of certain pathologies.

Should be alarmed by the fact thatincreased urination in women accompanied by any symptoms that cause discomfort (burning, itching) or pain. This is already an alarm signal for the body!

Causes of frequent urination in women

They can be figuratively divided into natural and pathological.

Natural - those that arise due to natural processes, and what is important to provokefrequent urination in women without pain:

• excessive fluid intake (especially coffee, green tea, alcoholic beverages);
• taking diuretic drugs or folk remedies;
• physiological pressure on the bladder during pregnancy;
• menopause (menopause) and physiology of older women;
• hypothermia of the body or individual organs;
• stress or intense excitement.

Pathological - caused by diseases of the gynecological, neurological, excretory and endocrine systems. Such causes of frequent urge to urinate in women, are accompanied by various symptoms and require serious treatment:

• pyelonephritis (excretory system) - inflammation of the kidneys (renal pelvis and renal glomeruli). They are mainly manifested by aching pain in the back (lower back), increased body temperature, weakness of the body, chills. If the disease is protracted, then the presence of blood and possibly pus is visualized in the urine;
• cystitis , urethritis (excretory system) - inflammation of the urethra and urethra. Then atfrequent urination the woman feels a burning sensation and cramps, and what is especially indicative is the scanty discharge of urine, i.e. the urinary tract is not completely emptied. Blood in the urine and even mucus is likely here;
• MCHB (excretory system) - the presence of stones in the ureter, bladder, kidneys. With this diagnosis, there isdifficulty urinating in women with sharp pains, and such pains appear both during physical exertion and, simply when walking. Here, emptying is also incomplete and may even stop, because the stone tends to move and block the urinary canal. And at the end of the act of urination, the feeling of a full bladder remains. With this diagnosis, the patient also experiences pulling pains in the lower abdomen;
• uterine fibroids (gynecology) - a neoplasm in the muscle tissue of the uterus (found mainly in women after 35 years). This is a tumor that, when neglected, tends to increase in size and put pressure on the ureter;
• prolapse of the uterus (gynecology) - displacement of the position of the uterus in women below the prescribed level (the cause of which, among others, may be a neglected myoma), as a result of which there is constant desireto urinate or false urge to urinate;
• occasionally causefrequent urination in women (young girls) can become andvaginitis various etiologies (gynecology);
• diabetes (endocrine system) - mainly at the initial stage of diabetesfrequent and profuse urination in womens as a result of heavy drinking. This is because the high blood sugar is accompanied by a constant feeling of thirst. Often diabetes mellitus is accompanied by extremely unpleasant itching of the skin and mucous membranes of the genital organs;
• heart disease, blood vessels and heart failure - the body with such diagnoses suffers from excessive exertion, accompanied by edema, which "disappears" at nightfrom frequent urination;
• neurological dysfunction of the pelvic muscles - problems can arise due to a violation of the innervation of the muscles that are responsible for the output of urine.

Can't ignore others eitherreasons for the appearance frequent urge to urinate in women: various injuries of the spine, leading to mechanical effects on the genitourinary organs, as well as their infection, leading to their inflammation.

Treatment

Sometimesthe reasons frequent urination in women without pain can be eliminated by changing your lifestyle. Establish proper nutrition, observe drinking regime, get rid of bad habits.

But if other symptoms of disorders in the urinary system appear, you should contact a urologist. Symptoms that require a doctor visit:

• pain with varying intensity in the lower abdomen;
• occurring retention or urinary incontinence;
• burning and cutting pains in the urethra, genitals during urination;
• discharge interspersed with blood;
• weakness and loss of appetite.

Without the necessary treatmentfrequent urge to urinate in womenfor reasons the development of various pathologies, lead to the transition of the disease into a chronic stage, which can affectreproductive system, and also seriously undermine health.

If a woman has frequent urinationat night and the emptying process becomes painful, then you definitely need to go to the doctor for an examination, to determine the causes of the pathology. The doctor will prescribe treatment after examination and diagnosis. If the cause of these symptoms is infectious diseases, the pathogenic microbes that caused the infection are determined and complex antibiotic therapy is prescribed.

Symptomatic therapy is used ifreasons are often x urination in women become gynecological diseases or disorders of the kidneys. Perhaps the reason is a hormonal disruption in the woman's body, then the doctor prescribes hormonal drugs.Take hormonal drugs must be strictly prescribed, observing the dosage. Only a doctor can determine the type of drug and the course of administration for a particular patient, since there is a risk of serious harm to health by using them incorrectly.

Treatment is carried out only after a thorough study of the causes of the pathology, a complete examination of the patient and a diagnosis, it can differ significantly from patient to patient.

If no pathologies are found in a woman after a thorough and complete examination, the cause of frequent urination should be sought in the patient's lifestyle. The doctor will give recommendations on how to avoid factors provoking pathology. Will advise on what diet to follow, what drinking regimen is recommended.

If frequent urination caused by physiological factors and no pathologies were found in the patient, there are general rules for getting rid of this uncomfortable symptom:

• In the evening (and before bedtime) do not drink a lot of fluids;
• Try to empty the bladder completely when visiting the toilet (tilt your body forward for this);
• Do not endure, but go to the toilet at every urge to urinate;
• Eliminate the use of alcohol, consume less liquids with a diuretic effect: green tea, coffee, decoctions of diuretic herbs (rose hips, bearberry, horsetail, etc.);
• Do not eat salty, spicy, smoked foods that increase thirst.

Do not neglect treatment if the disease is not yet particularly worried. In the future, more serious symptoms may appear: urinary incontinence, blood in the urine, pain and cramps when visiting the toilet, loss of appetite and general weakness.

Treatment of frequent urination in women with folk remedies

Frequent urination in women without painfor reasons not requiring treatment , can be eliminated by adjusting the drinking regime, observing a diet and eliminating other provoking factors. Sometimesfrequent urge to urinate in womencause reasons easily removable using alternative medicine recipes.

It is considered normal during pregnancyfrequent urination in womenand treatment may not be needed if it is not painful. The main thing is to monitor the drinking regime and nutrition, adherence to the rules of hygiene, so as not to cause inflammatory processes in the organs of the genitourinary system. When edema appears, it is necessary to reduce the volume of fluid you drink (sometimes up to 1 liter / day) and not to consume foods that increase thirst.

The first to third trimester of pregnancy is characterized by frequent urination, which is caused by squeezing of the bladder by the growing uterus

Frequent urge to urinate can cause damage to the vaginal mucosa (during intercourse, using tampons). This condition of the mucous membrane is very susceptible to the development of inflammation when any infection gets on it. If frequent urinationis delayed (more than 1.5-2 days), then a doctor's consultation is necessary.

Recipes with folk remedies

If a woman has hormonal disorders, leading to frequent urges for a small one, traditional medicine offers remedies based on medicinal plants: upland uterus and a red brush.

Decoctions of these herbs help to normalize hormonal levels, reduce the symptoms of menopause.

• boron uterus broth: 1 tbsp. herbs pour 200 ml of boiling water and keep for 10 minutes. in a water bath. Insist 4 hours and strain. Drink 1 tbsp. 4-5 rubles / day;
• infusion of borax uterus: 50 g of dry grass, pour 0.5 l of vodka and insist in a dark place for 50 days, filter. Within 3 months, 3 rubles / day, drink 30 drops in 30 minutes. before meals;
• decoction of a red brush: 1 tbsp. chop the root, pour 300 ml of boiling water, hold for 5 minutes. in a water bath, cool and drain. Take 3 rubles / day, 0.5 cups in 20 minutes. before meals;
• infusion of a red brush: 50 g of a plant root pour 0.5 liters of vodka for 1 month to insist (in a glass container), filter. Drink 30 drops before meals 3 r. / Day.

Teas from birch buds, cherry stems, corn stigmas (1 tsp per glass, leave for 2 hours) drink 3 rubles / day, 0.5 cups each. An excellent remedy for frequent urination tea from equal parts centaury and St. John's wort, mint broth (20 g of mint per 1.5 liters of boiling water). A decoction of elecampane root is effective: 2 tbsp. + a glass of boiling water, boil for 25 minutes, leave for 4 hours. and strain.

How to treat frequent urinationwith cystitis or urethritis. These inflammatory diseases require the use of complex therapy. In addition to traditional medicine preparations, we recommend using herbal decoctions, infusions, teas and fresh berries and juices that will accelerate recovery: juice from fresh cranberries, lingonberries, black currant berries, juice and infusion from its leaves.

There are many medicinal plants with miraculous properties: anti-inflammatory, antimicrobial, antispasmodic, etc. Most of the cases of frequent urination can be cured using folk recipes.

Frequent urge to urinate in women is considered a symptom of disorders in the urinary or reproductive system. The cause of this phenomenon may be cystitis.

The reasons

Frequent urination occurs for several reasons:

• Inflammatory processes of the sphincter of the bladder. They are found in cystitis and extensive infection of the urogenital complex. Frequent and painful manifestations with cystitis, but some diseases of the female genital organs also cause a reflex increase in urge frequency.
• Pregnancy. The reasons for the urge to urinate are due to pregnancy. This is because the uterus enlarges and causes compression of the bladder. But such phenomena are temporary. After giving birth, the condition is normalized, the complaints disappear.
• ... The onset of menopause is an irreversible problem of the female body. It develops at different ages, but a feature is a decrease in muscle tone, including the sphincter, which is responsible for urine output. Decreased tone provokes frequent urination in women without pain.
• Oncological diseases of organs located in the small pelvis or abdominal cavity. With the growth of tumors of different localization, compression of the bladder is noted. That is, the volume changes. This occurs in large tumors. A common disease that causes dysuric phenomena is uterine fibroids, since it is large.
• Active production of urine. The reasons for the frequent urge are associated with increased urine production. This is observed with the use of large volumes of liquid, drugs that have a main or side diuretic effect. Frequent, profuse can be regarded as a subjective sign of diabetes.

In the mornings, this phenomenon is considered the norm, since at night the processes in the body slow down, and in the morning the kidneys begin to produce urine.

In this case, urination occurs regularly. Sometimes the cause of frequent urge to go to the toilet in the fairer sex is congenital anomalies. In such cases, urination will appear in the first years of life. Sometimes the problem is related to structural changes in the bladder. They develop due to frequent inflammatory processes.

The occurrence of frequent urination causes a lot of inconvenience to a woman. The main one is discomfort in working conditions, because the urge makes a woman break away from work.

The reasons for this condition in women are different, this requires a visit to a doctor. The main reason for the appearance of frequent trips to the toilet is cystitis. This bacterial disease is considered a common pathology in the weaker sex.

Symptoms

In order to understand the reason for the painful urination, they pay attention to the accompanying symptoms and disorders. In physiological processes and diseases, specific signs may appear:

• Cystitis. The main symptom that allows you to suspect cystitis is pain when urinating. Frequent and painful urges are the criterion for making such a diagnosis. In addition, inflammation of the bladder is accompanied by changes in the urine, the appearance of pain in the lower abdomen and along the urethra, which intensify with urination.
• Pregnancy. The appearance of the urge is observed in late pregnancy. That is, at this point, there is already an absence of menstruation, an increase in the abdomen, and other objective signs of pregnancy.
• Tumors. In tumors, dysuric disorders are accompanied by symptoms such as an asymmetric enlargement of the abdomen, the appearance of pathological discharge from the genitals, or disorders of the digestive system. With malignant tumors, there is also depletion of the body, the development of pain, an increase in lymph nodes.

With sclerotic changes in the bladder wall, accompanying symptoms may be absent.

An exception is the appearance of soreness in the lower abdomen when the bladder is full, which is caused by excessive stretching.

Urination may be associated with an abnormally small bladder volume that causes no symptoms.

How to be examined

When such disorders appear, a number of laboratory, instrumental examinations are performed. Among them are:

• Laboratory tests of blood, urine. These tests are carried out to assess the state of the body, the function of the urinary system. For this purpose, general clinical analyzes, biochemical analysis, bacteriological examination of urine are carried out. In addition, a study is prescribed for the level of glucose in the blood, urine.
• Ultrasound diagnostics. Ultrasound is the most affordable, non-invasive diagnostic method. With frequent urination, a study of the abdominal organs, small pelvis, and kidneys is prescribed.
• CT scan. If there is a suspicion of the presence of tumors, computed tomography is performed to determine the nature of the growth of the neoplasm, localization, and exact dimensions.
• Biopsy. If the doctor suspects that the tumor is malignant, a histological examination of the tumor is performed. For this, a biopsy is done. If the results of the study reveal atypical cells, this is an absolute sign of the malignant nature of the formation.

Only when a full examination is carried out can it be accurately determined why painful urination has appeared. If urination is triggered by pregnancy, then contact a gynecologist.

Treatment

Treatment is carried out with an impact directly on the etiological factor. The following chemotherapeutic agents and treatment methods are used:

• Antibiotics Treatment is carried out with the use of antibacterial drugs, which is advisable for bacterial cystitis. It is necessary to carefully approach the choice of the drug, since the effectiveness of the antibiotic against the pathogen will help to achieve complete recovery.
• Cytostatics and surgical interventions. If a tumor is diagnosed, then several areas of medicine are used to eliminate it - chemotherapy and surgical treatment. To prevent the formation of metastases in malignant tumors, these methods can be combined. The operation depends on the nature of tumor growth, the extent of the process. In some cases, the tumor cannot be removed.

It is impossible to get rid of frequent urination during pregnancy. To do this, it is recommended to regularly visit the toilet, because abstinence will affect the health of a woman, a growing fetus.

Urine begins to stagnate in the renal pelvis, which causes pyelonephritis, nephropathy of pregnancy or eclampsia.

If menopause has become the cause of the disorder, then the woman is recommended to engage in exercises that normalize the tone of the pelvic floor muscles and the ligamentous apparatus. A common technique is. Regular exercise will help restore normal tone to the pelvic organs, which is also the prevention of prolapse of the uterus or vaginal prolapse, often observed with menopause.

Prevention

To get rid of frequent urination, the pathological causes of this condition are excluded, even during pregnancy and menopause. For this it is recommended:

• Avoid bladder diseases. Recurrent cystitis is a danger. In such a situation, an overgrowth of connective tissue (sclerosis) occurs at the site of inflammatory processes, which reduces the volume of the hollow organ.
• Do exercises from the Kegel gymnastic complex. Such classes are indicated for women who do not have medical contraindications. Strengthening the muscles and ligaments of the small pelvis is a prophylaxis to prevent frequent urge.
• Undergo regular preventive examinations. This is an integral part of the preventive direction of medicine, which helps to prevent problems with urination, a list of pathologies.

Frequent urge can be a sign of pathologies and changes in the female body. The appearance requires contacting a medical institution to determine the problem, the selection of funds to improve the condition.

If the reason for the frequent urge to urinate in a woman is established at the first symptoms, then the treatment does not take much time. In other cases, the pathology can take on a neglected character, causing various complications.

What to do with frequent urination in women?

Faced with such a problem as pollakiuria, many patients let it go, hoping that the discomfort will go away on its own. But in most cases, it not only does not go away, but proceeds with additional painful symptoms, which indicate the progression of the pathology. Consider what to do with frequent urination in women, how to fix the problem and prevent its occurrence.

So, first of all, you should seek medical help, especially if frequent urge occurs with the following symptoms:

• Burning, itching, cramps.
• Lower abdominal pain.
• General weakness of the body.
• Appetite disorders.
• Elevated temperature.
• Change in body weight.
• Bloody discharge or blood in the urine.

Since the following physiological factors can also become the causes of dysuric disorder:

• A diet enriched with diuretic foods.
• Alcohol and coffee abuse.
• Stressful situations and emotional overload.
• Hypothermia of the body.
• Taking certain medications.
• Pregnancy.

To normalize the condition, it is necessary to limit their effect on the body, and prevent their occurrence in the future.

Only a professional doctor after a set of diagnostic measures will be able to establish what caused the disorder and prescribe treatment. Most often, patients are prescribed:

• Antibacterial therapy.
• Antispasmodics.
• Pain relievers and sedatives.
• Hormonal drugs.
• Probiotics, prebiotics.

Physiotherapy, therapeutic exercises to strengthen muscle tissues, herbal medicine can also be prescribed.

Medicines

Drug therapy is one of the main components of the treatment of pollakiuria. Consider the popular drugs prescribed for many patients:

1. Afala

A homeopathic remedy that improves urodynamics, the functional state of the prostate gland, and also eliminates inflammatory processes of various etiologies, the severity of edema and dysuric disorders. Increases the tone of the smooth muscle layer of the lower urinary tract, reduces the frequency of urge to urinate.

• Indications for use: pollakiuria and other urinary disorders, various forms of prostatitis and prostatic hyperplasia.
• Method of application: tablets are taken in 1-2 pcs. 3-4 times a day. The recommended duration of treatment is 4 months.
• Side effects: various digestive disorders, nausea and vomiting. To eliminate them, you should adjust the dosage.
• Contraindications: individual intolerance to the components of the drug, lactase deficiency, pediatrics, galactosemia. Overdose cases were not recorded.

The drug has a tablet form of release of 20 pcs. in blister strip packaging.

1. Betmiga

A drug for the treatment of urological diseases. Contains an active ingredient - Mirabegron, which is a potent selective beta3-adrenergic receptor agonist. Promotes relaxation of the smooth muscles of the bladder, improves the reservoir function of the organ.

• Indications for use: frequent urination, urge incontinence, overactive bladder syndrome.
• Method of administration and dosage: the drug is prescribed 50 mg once a day, regardless of food intake. The tablets should be taken whole without chewing, as this may affect the prolonged release of the active ingredient.
• Contraindications: individual intolerance to the active ingredients, pregnancy and lactation, children and adolescence of patients.
• Side effects: tachycardia, high blood pressure, urticaria and other allergic skin reactions, inflammatory lesions of the joints.
• Overdose: increased blood pressure, heart palpitations. Treatment is symptomatic.

Tablets are available in packs of 25 and 50 mg of active ingredient.

1. Kanephron

A medicine with anti-inflammatory and antispasmodic properties used in urology. Contains substances of plant origin that have a complex effect and reduce the inflammatory response. The drug relieves urinary tract spasms and has diuretic properties.

• Indications for use: monotherapy or complex treatment of chronic forms of infectious diseases of the kidneys and bladder. Prevention of the formation of urinary calculi.
• Method of application: tablets are used orally, without crushing or chewing. Patients over 12 years of age are prescribed 2 tablets 3 times a day. The course of treatment is selected by the doctor, individually for each patient.
• Side effects: allergic skin reactions, nausea, vomiting, hyperemia of the skin, blood in the urine. Symptomatic therapy is indicated to eliminate them.
• Contraindications: hypersensitivity to active ingredients, peptic ulcer, heart or renal failure, pediatric practice. With extreme caution, the drug is prescribed for diabetes mellitus and during pregnancy.
• Overdose: development of symptoms of intoxication. To eliminate it, gastric lavage and further supportive therapy are indicated.

Kanephron is available in 20 and 60 enteric coated tablets. packaged.

1. Ovestin

A drug that contains the female hormone estriol, which is a short-acting hormone. This substance does not stimulate proliferative processes in the endometrium. Promotes the regeneration of damaged tissues, restores the pH of the natural microflora. Increases local immunity and prevents the development of pathogenic flora.

• Indications for use: pollakiuria, urinary incontinence and pain, inflammatory lesions of the urogenital region. Age-related atrophic changes in the vaginal mucosa due to estrogen deficiency. Infertility due to cervical factor.
• The method of application depends on the form of release of the drug. As a rule, patients are prescribed 1-2 tablets per day. Vaginal suppositories are administered once a day until the painful condition improves.
• Side effects: local allergic reactions when using suppositories or cream. Painful sensations in the mammary glands, nausea and vomiting, headaches, increased blood pressure.
• Contraindications: intolerance to active ingredients, pregnancy and lactation, oncological lesions of the mammary glands and suspected cancer, vaginal bleeding, liver failure.
• Overdose: nausea, vomiting, headaches, vaginal bleeding. Treatment is symptomatic, since there is no antidote.

Ovestin is available in the form of oral tablets, vaginal cream, and suppositories.

1. Omnic

The drug with the active ingredient is tamsulosin, a competitive selective blocker of postsynaptic smooth muscle receptors of the bladder neck, prostatic urethra or prostate gland. The therapeutic effect develops 14 days after the start of treatment.

• Indications for use: dysuric disorders of varying severity, benign prostatic hyperplasia.
• Method of application: I take the medicine in the morning after breakfast. The tablet should not be chewed. Patients are prescribed 1 capsule 1 time per day. If there are minor impairments to renal or hepatic functions, then dose adjustment is not performed.
• Side effects: headaches and dizziness, high blood pressure, tachycardia, asthenia, allergic reactions, nausea, vomiting and diarrhea.
• Contraindications: hypersensitivity to the drug's components, severe hepatic failure, orthostatic hypotension.
• Overdose: lowering blood pressure, compensatory tachycardia. Treatment is symptomatic, hemodialysis is ineffective.

The medication is available in hard gelatin capsules of 10 pcs. packaged.

1. Spazmex

An antispasmodic agent that acts on the smooth muscles of the urinary system and the digestive tract. Contains trospium chloride - a parasympatholytic and anticholinergic. Reduces the tone of the smooth muscle layer of the bladder.

• Indications for use: symptomatic, idiopathic, neurological pollakiuria, overactive bladder.
• Method of application: patients are prescribed 10-20 mg of the drug 2-3 times a day. The course of treatment is individual for each patient.
• Side effects: gastrointestinal disorders, tachycardia, shortness of breath, allergic skin reactions, headaches and dizziness, urinary retention and urinary disorders, a moderate increase in the level of transaminases, muscle and joint pain.
• Contraindications: intolerance to active ingredients, urinary retention, heart rhythm disturbances, ulcerative colitis, infectious diseases, prostatic hyperplasia. The medicine is not prescribed during pregnancy and lactation, for the treatment of pediatric patients.
• Overdose: anticholinergic reactions, visual disturbances, tachycardia. To normalize the condition, gastric lavage and the intake of enterosorbent agents are indicated.

Spazmex is available in the form of tablets in packs of 5, 10 and 30 pieces.

1. Urinal

Dietary supplement used in diseases of the urinary system and for the prevention of infections of the urinary tract.

• Indications for use: pathologies of the kidneys and urinary tract, complex treatment and prevention of urethritis, cystitis and other infectious lesions of the urinary system.
• Method of application: Adults are prescribed 1 capsule a day 20-30 minutes after meals. The course of treatment is 3-4 weeks, if necessary, therapy can be repeated after a two-week break.
• Contraindications: patients under 3 years of age, intolerance to the components of the drug, acute inflammatory diseases of the gastrointestinal tract, gastric ulcer and duodenal ulcer, pregnancy and lactation. No adverse reactions have been identified.

The medicine is available in the form of soft gelatin capsules with 735 mg of active ingredients in each.

1. Cyston

Anti-inflammatory agent with diuretic properties, contains herbal extracts. Antimicrobial activity is manifested against gram-negative microorganisms. Improves urinary function and stabilizes metabolic processes in the body.

• Indications for use: complex therapy of diseases of the urinary system of infectious origin, pollakiuria in women, phosphate and oxalate stones in the bladder and prevention of their formation, gout, sialolithiasis.
• The method of administration and dosage are selected by the attending physician individually for each patient and depend on the severity of the pathology.
• Side effects: reactions of individual intolerance. Overdose cases were not recorded.

Cyston has a tablet form, the drug is available in a bottle of 100 pcs.

In addition to the above drugs, the following can be prescribed for treatment: Gentos Forte, Duloxetine, Uritrol and others.

Antibiotics for frequent urination in women

If the dysuric disorder is caused by pathogenic pathogens, then antibiotics are prescribed for treatment. With frequent urination in women, the following drugs are most often used:

1. Amoxicillin

Bactericidal antibacterial agent from the group of semi-synthetic penicillins. Has a wide spectrum of action, including against gram-positive and gram-negative microorganisms. Acid-resistant in the intestine, quickly and almost completely absorbed.

• Indications for use: inflammatory lesions of the urethra, gonorrhea, urethritis, colienteritis, pyelonephritis, inflammation of the bronchi and lungs.
• Method of application: adult patients are prescribed 500 mg 2-3 times a day, the course of treatment is individual for each individual case.
• Side effects: allergic skin reactions, joint pain, anaphylactic shock. In rare cases, the development of superinfection is observed.
• Contraindications: intolerance to penicillins, infectious mononucleosis, pregnancy and lactation, tendency to allergic reactions.

The antibiotic has a tablet form of 250 and 500 mg, solution and suspension for oral administration, dry substance for injection.

1. Ampicillin

Semi-synthetic antibiotic, active against gram-positive and some gram-negative microorganisms. A wide spectrum of action of the drug is effective in diseases caused by mixed infections.

• Indications for use: urinary tract infections caused by Escherichia coli, mixed infection, Proteus, enterococci. Gonorrhea, pneumonia, pneumonia, cholecystitis, sepsis, intestinal infections, postoperative soft tissue infections and other infectious lesions caused by sensitive microorganisms.
• Method of application: single dose for adults 500 mg, maximum daily dose 2-3 g. For children, appoint 10 mg / kg. The course of treatment is from 5-10 days to 2-3 weeks.
• Side effects: allergic skin reactions, anaphylactic shock, development of superinfections. Overdose is manifested by more pronounced side symptoms.
• Contraindications: hypersensitivity to the components of the drug, liver failure, allergic diseases, bronchial asthma.

Ampicillin is available in the form of capsules of 250 mg of the active ingredient each, as well as in the form of a powder for suspension.

1. Nitroxoline

An antibacterial agent that affects a wide range of harmful microorganisms and some Candida fungi.

• Indications for use: infections of the urinary tract, inflammation of the bladder and kidney tissue, inflammatory lesion of the urethra, inflammation of the prostate gland. Prevention of postoperative infections.
• Method of application: the daily dosage is 400 mg (3-4 tablets per day), in especially severe conditions it can be doubled. The duration of treatment is 2-3 weeks.
• Side effects: nausea, vomiting, allergic reactions.
• Contraindications: intolerance to the 8-hydroxyquinoline derivatives of the drug, pregnancy and lactation.

Available in the form of tablets for oral administration, 50 mg of active ingredient, 50 pieces per package.

1. Norbactin

Broad-spectrum antimicrobial agent. Contains active ingredient - norfloxacin (fluoroquinolone with pronounced bactericidal properties against aerobic bacteria). The mechanism of action of the drug is based on the ability to inhibit bacterial DNA gyrase. It is active against a wide range of harmful microorganisms.

• Indications for use: infectious diseases caused by microorganisms sensitive to the drug. Infectious lesions of the urinary system, gastrointestinal tract. Effective for uncomplicated gonococcal infection.
• Method of application: for chronic and recurrent diseases of the urinary system, 1 tablet is prescribed 2-3 times a day. The course of treatment is 21 days.
• Side effects: nausea, vomiting, pain in the epigastric region, anorexia, allergic skin reactions, headaches and dizziness, sleep disturbances.
• Contraindications: individual sensitivity to the components of the drug and medicines from the group of fluoroquinolones. Glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase deficiency, severe renal failure, pregnancy and lactation, pediatric patients.
• Overdose is manifested by an increase in the severity of adverse reactions. There is no specific antidote. Shows gastric lavage and further symptomatic therapy.

The medicine is available in the form of 10 tablets. packaged.

1. Furadonin

Medication from the group of nitrofurans with antimicrobial properties. Violates the permeability of cell membranes and protein synthesis of bacterial cells. It has a bactericidal and bacteriostatic effect.

• Indications for use: infectious and inflammatory diseases of the urinary tract caused by microorganisms sensitive to the drug. Pyelonephritis, cystitis, urethritis, pyelitis. Prophylaxis after cytoscopy, urological operations and catheterization.
• Method of application: orally, 100-150 mg 3-4 times a day. The maximum therapeutic dosage should not exceed 600 mg per day. The course of treatment for acute urological infections is 7-10 days.
• Side effects: allergic skin reactions, nausea, vomiting, headaches and dizziness, shortness of breath, increased sleepiness, fever, pancreatitis, hepatitis. In rare cases, abdominal pain and erythema multiforme occur.
• Contraindications: hypersensitivity to the components of the drug, renal or heart failure, liver cirrhosis, hepatitis, porphyria, pregnancy and lactation.
• Overdose: nausea and vomiting. Treatment is symptomatic, dialysis is effective, and the intake of large volumes of fluid is also recommended to accelerate the elimination of active substances.

Furadonin is available in powder form for oral administration and as enteric-coated tablets. Each package contains 30 capsules of the drug.

1. Ciprofloxacin

An antibacterial agent that is similar in its action to other fluoroquinolones. The drug is effective both internally and parenterally. Penetrates into organs and tissues, passes through the blood-brain barrier.

• Indications for use: infections of the urinary tract, respiratory system, skin and soft tissues, bones and joints, gastrointestinal tract. Gonococcal infections, meningitis, sepsis. Treatment of infections in cancer patients.
• Method of application: for pollakiuria, take 125 mg 3-4 times a day. For complicated infections, the dosage may be increased. The course of treatment is 5-7 days.
• Side effects: allergic skin reactions, edema of the face and vocal cords, anorexia, sleep disturbances and headaches, increased anxiety. Leukopenia, thrombocytopenia, changes in smell and taste, increased sensitivity to sunlight.
• Contraindications: hypersensitivity to quinolones, pregnancy, epilepsy, children and adolescence of patients.

It is produced in the form of tablets of 250, 500 and 750 mg of the active substance, in the form of a 0.2% solution for infusion in vials of 50 and 100 ml, as well as 1% solution in ampoules.

Vitamins

Treatment and prevention of any diseases of the body, including disorders of the genitourinary system, includes strengthening the immune system. Vitamins are prescribed in combination with the main therapy. Consider the substances most necessary for the body that contribute to recovery in pollakiuria:

• Vitamin A - Supports cellular health. Prevents bacterial invasions. Essential for the normal deposition of glycogen in the kidneys. Deficiency of beta-carotene leads to violations of the body's regenerative abilities and the process of bile secretion.
• B vitamins - B1 is involved in the formation of proteins, fats, and carbohydrate metabolism. B2 is needed for the normal functioning of the kidneys and blood vessels. B6 is a part of enzymes and is necessary for the formation of renal transaminases. B12 regulates the function of hematopoiesis.
• Vitamin C - takes part in metabolic processes, it is necessary to increase the protective properties of the immune system. Suppresses the growth of E. coli, participates in the formation of certain hormones, regulates the permeability of vascular tissues.
• Vitamin E - stabilizes and maintains the integrity of the renal membranes. Participates in metabolic processes, strengthens the immune system.
• Nicotinic acid (niacin, vitamin PP, vitamin B3) is needed for energy exchange in kidney cells.
• Bromelain is a digestive enzyme, a catalyst for protein and fat metabolic processes. It has anti-inflammatory and regenerating properties. Normalizes the bowels and the functioning of the urinary tract. Found in pineapple stems.
• Zinc - has a disinfectant effect, helps to eliminate infectious processes in the body.

Vitamins are best taken for medical purposes, since some of them have diuretic properties, which will only aggravate an already painful condition.

Physiotherapy treatment

To speed up recovery from disorders of the urinary system, many patients are prescribed physiotherapy.

The most popular physiotherapy procedures:

• Electrophoresis is the delivery of medicinal components to a painful area using an electric current. It has a relaxing and calming effect, eliminates inflammation and internal edema.
• Magnetotherapy - treatment is based on the creation of magnetic fields. The affected organ is cleared of viruses and toxins. A special apparatus - an inductor, is located in the area of \u200b\u200bthe affected organ, supplying the tissues with blood and restoring the normal state of the genitourinary system.
• Inductothermy - creates an electromagnetic field that produces mechanical energy that turns into a thermal effect. Expands blood vessels, activates the urinary tract and improves blood circulation. It has an anti-inflammatory effect, restores damaged tissues.
• Hyperthermia is the impact on damaged areas and inflamed tissues with the help of radiation and chemotherapy devices. Promotes a local increase in the temperature of the affected tissues. This destroys viruses and bacteria.
• Magnetophoresis is the introduction of drugs into the tissues and mucous membranes of the bladder using a low-frequency magnetic field.
• Laser and short-pulse electroanalgesia (transcutaneous electroneurostimulation) - the body is affected by a series of electrical impulses at high speed. The procedure eliminates pain in the lower abdomen and bladder, stimulates the genitourinary system and the digestive tract. It has an anti-inflammatory effect, reduces spasms, and helps to absorb edema.
• EHF therapy - the patient's body is affected by an extremely high frequency electromagnetic field. The radiation waves penetrate quite deeply, eliminating germs and harmful microorganisms. The method has anti-inflammatory properties.
• Endovesical phonophoresis - a special medicinal composition is applied to the skin before the procedure. The doctor runs an ultrasonic electrode over the skin, adjusting the power and depth of wave penetration. The procedure has a prolonged effect.

In addition to the above physiotherapeutic procedures, special gymnastics is prescribed to restore women's health. First of all, these are Kegel exercises for the muscles of the pelvic region. They help control the process of urination, increase the muscle tone of the genitourinary system. With regular gymnastics, dysuric syndrome disappears in 1-3 months.

Alternative treatment of frequent urination in women

With frequent urination in women, various medical procedures are carried out and special drugs are prescribed. Alternative treatment refers to unconventional methods. Consider the most effective recipes:

• Healing baths with hay dust, pine twigs and oat straw. All ingredients must be chopped, pour 3-5 liters of water and boil over medium heat for 25-30 minutes. The resulting broth is filtered and added to the bath. The procedures are carried out for 15-20 minutes, after which you should put on warm underwear.
• To prepare the healing compress, take a tablespoon of horsetail and pour 500 ml of water. Cook over low heat for 10-20 minutes. Soak a towel in the broth and apply to the lower abdomen. The procedure is best done before bedtime.
• Pour a teaspoon of birch buds with 250 ml of boiling water and let it brew for 3 hours. The resulting drink is taken in 100 ml 3-4 times a day.
• Pour a tablespoon of corn silk with a glass of boiling water and let it brew for 20 minutes. The drink is used as tea, drinking ½ glass 2 times a day. For taste, you can add a couple of spoons of honey.
• Grind the leaves and stems of mint, pour a couple of tablespoons of raw materials with 1 liter of water, bring to a boil. Strain and take ½ cup 4-5 times a day.
• Take a couple of aloe leaves, rinse thoroughly and chop. Spread the vegetable gruel in the suprapubic area and wrap with plastic. Put a heating pad on top. The compress relieves pain.
• Chop fresh parsley and carrot tops. Pour a couple of tablespoons of raw materials with a liter of water and boil over low heat for 10-20 minutes. After cooling, strain and take 50 ml 3-4 times a day.

Before using the above methods, you should consult with your doctor.

Herbal treatment

Herbal treatment is very often used to eliminate disorders of the urinary system. Consider the popular herbal recipes:

1. Antibacterial herbs

• Chamomile is an antibacterial agent with pronounced anti-inflammatory properties.
• Bearberry is a powerful antiseptic that effectively destroys pathogenic microorganisms. It has a diuretic and anti-inflammatory effect.
• St. John's wort is an antiseptic, destroys pathogenic microflora, relieves spasms.

1. Anti-inflammatory plants

• Thyme - relieves inflammation, spasms and pain, contains a complex of vitamins and useful microelements.
• Marshmallow root - has enveloping properties, relieves inflammation, facilitates urination.
• Rosehip root.
• Lingonberry leaves.

1. Plants for the treatment of stones in the bladder:

• Watermelon - has a diuretic effect, dissolves and removes stones.
• Oats - pour 500 ml of boiling water over a glass of unpeeled grains and let it brew in a thermos for 10-12 hours. Strain and grind until mushy. Take this remedy for breakfast.
• Shoots of grapes - chop young shoots and mustaches of grapes and pour 200 ml of hot water. Boil for 15 minutes and let it brew until it cools. Consume 50 ml 3-4 times a day.

The above herbs are poured with boiling water, insisted and taken ½ cup 2-3 times a day. The duration of treatment is determined by the phytotherapist individually for each patient.

Herbal preparations for frequent urination in women

Herbal preparations are quite effective in the treatment of pollakiuria. With frequent urination in a woman, the following remedies are effective:

• Collection number 1. Mix dry chamomile and horsetail in equal proportions. Pour a tablespoon of the collection with 200 ml of boiling water and boil for 15 minutes, strain after cooling. You need to drink at least 3 glasses of medication daily.
• Collection number 2. Mix 20 g each of dried chamomile and poplar buds with 15 g of peppermint leaves. Pour 400 ml of boiling water over two tablespoons of the collection, let it brew for 4 hours, filter. Take ½ cup 3-4 times a day.
• Collection number 3. Take St. John's wort and millennial grass in equal proportions. Pour a teaspoon of the mixture with boiling water and let it brew. Take 2 cups daily. The course of treatment is 2-3 weeks.
• Collection number 4. Two tablespoons of St. John's wort and the same amount of berries and lingonberry leaves, pour 750 ml of boiling water, boil for 10 minutes, strain. Take ½ cup before bed.
• Collection number 5. Pour a tablespoon of blackberries and a spoonful of blueberries with 500 ml of boiling water and boil over low heat for 20 minutes. The product should be infused until it cools. Drink 1 glass 3-4 times a day.
• Collection number 6. Take in equal proportions lemon balm leaves, calamus root, flax seeds, St. John's wort, black elder flowers, knotweed and fennel fruits. Thoroughly grind all the ingredients, pour a tablespoon of raw materials with 500 ml of boiling water. After cooling, strain and take ½ cup 3-4 times a day.
• Collection number 7. Mix equal amounts of chamomile, celandine, calendula, birch leaves, currants and juniper, as well as burdock, licorice and madder root. Pour a tablespoon of the collection with boiling water and let it brew until it cools. Drink 100 ml 3-4 times a day.

Before starting treatment with herbal preparations, you should consult with your doctor and determine the presence of allergic reactions to herbal ingredients.

Homeopathy

A rather controversial method of treating dysuric syndrome is homeopathy. With frequent urge to use the toilet to empty the bladder, the following means are used:

• Acidum benzoicum - dark urine with an unpleasant pungent odor, there are cramps and burning.
• Acidum fluoricum - daytime pollakiuria.
• Aconite is a disorder caused by nervous feelings, stress, fear.
• Aloe - Frequent urge, but scanty flow of urine. The liquid is colored and has an unpleasant odor.
• Arsenicum album - nocturia.
• Causticum - pollakiuria in old age, with menopause or hypothermia.
• China - small urges in combination with constipation, burning and itching.
• Dulcamara is a pathological condition caused by hypothermia and a sharp change in temperature.
• Equisetum - Chronic pollakiuria with no known cause.
• Nux vomica - frequent and quick urge to go to the toilet in combination with colic in the urethra, constipation or involuntary bowel movements.

Homeopathic remedies are used only for medical prescription, with an individual selection of dosage for each patient. Since the effectiveness of homeopathy has not been scientifically proven and medical trials, it cannot be used as a monotherapy for a painful condition.

Surgery

Today, there are many types of surgical treatments that eliminate urinary frequency and fluid incontinence. Many of them are designed to restore the anatomically correct position of the urethra and bladder neck, others increase the capacity of the organ.

The choice of the operating method depends on a number of factors, such as: the general condition of the patient, the presence of chronic diseases, prolapse of the uterus or urea, the effect of drug therapy, and more.

Most often, patients undergo the following operations:

1. A sling is the installation of a synthetic loop. This method is effective for many pathological causes and forms of dysuric syndrome. To place the loop into the body, the surgeon makes small incisions and passes the mesh through them. It is located under the organs in the form of a hammock, preventing their omission. The result of this procedure is noticeable within a few hours, has a short rehabilitation period and allows the use of local anesthesia. In addition, the sling is approved for patients with scar tissue in the pelvic region.
2. Colpopexy is the fixation of the cervix and vagina in an anatomically correct position that does not interfere with the excretion of fluid from the body. This operation is quite traumatic and therefore requires long-term rehabilitation.
3. Injection methods

• Introduction of dry matter into tissues, which acts on muscles and nerve endings. The result of the treatment is noticeable after a week and lasts for 6-12 months, after which the procedure must be repeated.
• The introduction of bulking gels - most often used for stress pollakiuria and incontinence. During the procedure, there is a temporary volumetric tissue replacement by injection into the submucosa.

The advantage of injection methods is their relative safety and minimal invasiveness. The procedures are performed on an outpatient basis, ideal for both nulliparous patients and those planning a pregnancy. The rehabilitation period takes a couple of hours.

1. Neuromodulation - eliminates voluntary contraction of the bladder, that is, urge incontinence. Treatment is based on the implantation of an electrode in the spinal cord, which regulates the reflexes of the bladder, urethra and pelvic muscles.

Any surgical intervention is contraindicated during pregnancy, with renal failure, problems with blood coagulation or immunodeficiency conditions. After the operation, some patients face temporary complications, which are most often associated with non-compliance with the rules of the postoperative regime.