UFO physiological action. Ultraviolet irradiation for the prevention of SARS

The date: 21.10.2019

Non-drug methods are a great help in treatment. These include physiotherapy, massage, acupuncture and other areas. Ultraviolet irradiation (UVR) of blood is also called photohemotherapy.

The effect of human exposure to the visible part of light waves has not been studied enough. Its application is based largely on practical results.

The technique has its indications and contraindications. Strengths this method is:

impact at the cellular level;
quick result;
effect duration.

Photohemotherapy, in addition to UVI, includes laser irradiation.

The mechanism of the healing action of ultraviolet radiation

The influence of certain doses of UV blood on:

metabolism in the body;
activation of immunity by increasing the production of own antibodies;
purification of biological fluids in the body (blood, urine, bile, lymph) from slagging;
restoration of normal acid-base balance;
an increase in hemoglobin levels;
decrease in blood viscosity;
resorption of loose blood clots;
destruction of pathogenic microorganisms;
improving the supply of tissues with oxygen due to the more active activity of erythrocytes;
restructuring of cell membranes.

These mechanisms allow you to influence inflammation, relieve swelling, stop allergic conditions.

Who is UV therapy indicated for?

Ultraviolet irradiation of blood is used to treat various diseases:

to relieve intoxication in acute and chronic poisoning;
in inflammatory and allergic diseases of the respiratory system (sinusitis, rhinitis, bronchitis and bronchial asthma, pneumonia);
peptic ulcer stomach and duodenum, chronic gastritis, enterocolitis, duodenitis, cholecystitis;
in gynecological practice in the treatment of colpitis, pathological menopause, endometritis, thrush, polycystic;
to combat sexual infections caused by chlamydia, cytomegalovirus, plasmosis;
in the treatment of infertility in men and women, impotence;
in the treatment of endocrine diseases that cause a failure in the production of hormones (hyperthyroidism, thyroiditis, obesity, diabetes);
to restore pathological changes in the urinary system (pyelonephritis, cystitis, prostatitis and urethritis, kidney failure);
in cardiology to relieve symptoms of hypoxia, ischemia, spasm and thrombosis of arteries;
with neurological syndromes with impaired blood supply to the brain;
if there are problems in the blood supply to the limbs due to thrombophlebitis, with obliterating atherosclerosis of the vessels of the legs;
at exchange and inflammatory changes in the joints (arthritis, arthrosis);
in dermatology for treatment acne, psoriasis, furunculosis, erysipelas, neurodermatitis, urticaria removal;
with such chronic surgical pathology as osteomyelitis, hemorrhoidal vein thrombosis, paraproctitis.

UVR of blood is used to relieve toxicosis in pregnant women, to prevent miscarriage.

Intravascular irradiators are considered more convenient and gentle to use.

To whom UFO is contraindicated

Contraindications to UVI blood are associated with the unclear effect of the method, possible activation or provocation of the pathology. The technique is not used in the treatment:

AIDS, syphilis, active tuberculosis;
with suspicion of oncopathology;
hemophilia and other blood clotting disorders;
against the background of prolonged chronic bleeding;
ischemic and hemorrhagic stroke;
mental disorders;
epilepsy.

In addition, UBI (short name of the method by abbreviation) cannot be used if the patient is taking medicines, enhancing sensitivity to ultraviolet rays and with individual intolerance.

Age contraindications to the method does not exist.

What drugs increase sensitivity to UVA

Carrying out UVI of blood is categorically impossible if the patient takes a long time medicines containing photosensitizing substances.

Herbal preparations for the treatment of vitiligo, hair loss, psoriasis (Ammifurin, Psoberan, Beroxan). They are obtained from fig leaves, the herb psoralia. Active substance- furocoumarins. When harvesting fig fruits and leaves, it is recommended to cover contact surfaces of the skin from the sun, since the plant provides a quick burn in sunny weather.
Synthetic drugs (tetracycline antibiotics, sulfonamides, Griseofulvin, phenothiazine derivatives, statins, oral contraceptives) have in the list side effects unwanted photosensitivity.

Antiviral drug Riboverin, hormonal agents containing sex hormones (testosterone, progesterone, estradiol) also increase skin sensitivity to ultraviolet radiation.

Against the background of taking these drugs, even a short exposure to sunlight causes severe burns or allergic manifestations.

How is the procedure carried out

For the procedure, you need a sterile room similar to the surgical unit. The patient is placed on the couch. In practice, 2 methods are used:

extracorporeal (extravascular) - blood is taken from the patient from a vein, into which heparin is added (so as not to clot), it is placed in a special cuvette of the irradiator, then returned to the patient;
intracorporeal (intravascular) - a thin catheter is inserted into the vein, which is a multi-wave irradiator.

Light guide catheter gives a small illumination along the vein

The instrument uses a wavelength from 280 to 680 nm. The procedure takes up to an hour. About 10 sessions are prescribed for the course. Complications in the form of a slight reddening of the skin are rare.

Before prescribing UBI, the doctor must check the patient's tests, coagulogram, and make sure there are no contraindications. Recommended per day medical procedure do not limit yourself in food and sweets.

Who appoints and where

Since blood ultraviolet irradiation is not included in the approved list of standard methods of treatment, it is not available in state medical institutions (polyclinics, hospitals) or it is carried out only on a paid basis. Any doctor can recommend it.

Cost of the procedure

Prices for UFOK vary greatly in different cities (from 450 rubles to 1200 per session). As a rule, they depend on the level of the clinic, the qualifications of the staff.

When treating in this way, do not forget to carefully read the contract with the clinic, pay attention to participation medical institution in the elimination of negative reactions. Not all patients get the expected result. However, the technique has not been studied enough.

Phototherapy is widely used in medicine for the prevention and treatment of many diseases. The most commonly used effect ultraviolet rays, or UFO.

What is UFO

Ultraviolet irradiation is a method of physiotherapy, which is based on the influence of the electromagnetic spectrum, which is between the visible and X-rays. The wavelength of this radiation is different, and the effect produced on the human body will depend on it.

Long-wave causes erythema, that is, redness of the skin and increased metabolic processes in it. The medium wave treatment stimulates the production of vitamin D and strengthens the immune system. And short ultraviolet rays have a bactericidal effect.
In UFO physiotherapy, 2 types of devices that generate UV rays are used:

integral - produces the entire spectrum from long to short;
selective - a source of one type of radiation.

General UV irradiation is used for preventive purposes. Often it is prescribed for those who have recently had a disease and are in a weakened state.

Local UVR is used to enhance blood circulation and lymph flow, as well as stimulate the immune response in the affected area. Radiation contributes to warning purulent complications in the presence of wounds and the prevention of rheumatism with frequent tonsillitis.

Another application of ultraviolet light is the disinfection of premises. Bactericidal lamps are installed in children's, medical institutions, sometimes at work and in public places.

How is physiotherapy done?

Artificial total UVI can be performed both individually and in groups. More often group exposures occur in special rooms. An irradiator is installed in the center of the room, around which up to 25 people are accommodated at a distance of 3 m. The procedure takes only 3-4 minutes.
Often this technique is used in pediatric practice to prevent vitamin D deficiency and rickets.

During local physiotherapy, ultraviolet is directed locally to the affected area due to special nozzles. These can be reflexogenic zones, mucous membranes or fields located near the injury site. The course consists of 6-12 procedures prescribed 2 or 3 times a week.

In case of acute respiratory infections, ultraviolet irradiation of the nasopharyngeal mucosa is prescribed, special tubes are used for this. A session for an adult is 1 minute, for a child 30 seconds. They also irradiate the chest in the fields, applying a special oilcloth with windows on it. This is necessary so that a new zone is processed each session.

Pustular lesions of the skin are processed only after the sanitation of eruptive elements, abscesses and boils - after excision. The emitter should be at a distance of 10 cm from the skin.
Regardless of which method is chosen, the physiotherapist determines the minimum effective biodose for each patient before treatment. Most often, the course begins with 1/4-1/2 biodose.

Contraindications to the procedure

For some diseases and conditions, UVR is not prescribed. The procedure is contraindicated for:

stock malignant neoplasms.
Fever and hyperthermia.
Overproduction of thyroid hormones.
Immune diseases.
Recent myocardial infarction.
Acute cerebrovascular accident.
Insufficiency of liver and kidney function.
Blood coagulation disorders.
Photodermatoses.
exacerbations chronic hepatitis and pancreatitis.
Cachexia.

There are no contraindications for quartzing, but when the lamp is on, it is necessary to leave the room, and upon completion of disinfection, ventilate the room well.

Both small children and adults suffer from diseases of the ENT organs. To cope with the negative impact of the inflammatory process on the tissues of the ear, throat and nose, physiotherapy using the UVR method will help. Proper use of the procedure will help to cure acute and chronic processes, improve the general condition and help achieve maximum effect in treatment.

What is UV therapy? This is a technique that allows you to treat foci of the inflammatory process using ultraviolet radiation. Manipulation is completely painless, it increases blood flow in the injured areas and provides an active flow of leukocytes to relieve inflammation.

This technique has found wide application in the treatment of ENT pathologies, since it allows you to adjust the wavelength and the depth of their action. With a short and shallow penetration, it can have a bactericidal, antiviral effect. The average depth (from 280 nm) helps to activate the work of vitamins, improve the activity of immune processes in the body. Long-wave irradiation is able to form pigments, stimulate immunity.

In the treatment of ENT pathologies, the method has the following effects:

Removes inflammatory processes.
Works as a pain reliever.
Improves or activates regeneration processes at the cellular level, thereby accelerating the healing process.
bactericidal. Destroys microorganisms on the surface of wound sites or in inflammatory foci.
Improves and restores metabolic processes.

This physiotherapy is often prescribed to young children for preventive or therapeutic purposes with a lack of vitamin D. Due to its lack, rickets can develop, and when exposed to ultraviolet light, the vitamin is actively synthesized, preventing the disease from developing.

Indications for use

UV therapy should not be used for no apparent reason or without a prescription. Only when pathological processes occur in the ENT organs, after examination and an accurate diagnosis, the doctor can make an appointment.

UV irradiation is recommended for:

Acute and chronic tonsillitis.
Treatment and prevention of bronchitis.
Sinusitis and sinusitis.
Enlarged adenoids in children.
Rhinitis.
Therapy for ear diseases.
Pharyngitis.

In some cases, doctors prescribe UV therapy to stimulate or restore the active work of the immune system, as well as prophylactic against respiratory viral infections.

Before proceeding with the procedure, it is necessary to accurately establish the diagnosis, since there are a number of contraindications, due to which complications may develop.

Contraindications for use

To restore the cell, its regeneration and protective functions in case of injuries or infections, it is recommended to use UV physiotherapy. But despite the effectiveness this method treatment, there are contraindications to its use:

Any stage of development of oncology.
Autoimmune processes that are accompanied by sensitivity to ultraviolet radiation, such as lupus.
Acute purulent inflammatory processes.
Excessive fragility of blood vessels and frequent bleeding.
Gastric ulcer, tuberculosis and arterial hypertension.

During childbearing or breastfeeding physiotherapy can only be done with the permission of the attending physician. The appointment is performed in case of inflammation of the nasal mucosa or oral cavity.

Therapy with ultraviolet light correct dosages and with the right approach - an indispensable assistant, effective remedy in the fight against ENT pathologies.

ENT diseases and ultraviolet treatment

In the presence of ENT pathologies, the doctor may prescribe radiation in such cases:

SARS. In order to prevent or treat respiratory viral infections, daily dosed irradiation of the posterior wall of the nasopharynx and nasal mucosa is carried out. One minute is enough for adults, half a minute for children.
With bronchitis, pneumonia and asthma. To conduct irradiation and eliminate foci of inflammation, it is necessary to “process” 5 fields chest. When irradiating zones 1 and 2, the patient lies on his stomach, the manipulation is carried out over half of the posterior surface of the sternum (either side) or where the inflammatory process is located. When processing the lateral surfaces of the chest, the patient takes the position of "lying on his side" with his arm thrown behind his head, this is considered the third and fourth area for irradiation. The fifth zone is located on the anterior side of the sternum with right side in this case, the patient should lie on his back. It is necessary to irradiate each zone separately. In one day, only one procedure can be performed on one of the selected areas. Physiotherapy takes about 5 minutes, each zone should be treated 2-3 times.

Acute rhinitis, pharyngitis and laryngotracheitis. With a runny nose initial stage perform irradiation of the lower surface of the feet for 4 days for 10 minutes. Also, using a special tube, UV radiation of the mucous surfaces of the nose and throat is carried out starting from 30 seconds to a couple of minutes for 5 days. With pharyngitis and laryngotracheitis, ultraviolet radiation is used on the anterior surface of the chest, trachea and back of the neck. The rays have a good effect on back wall pharynx (using a tube). Manipulation takes no more than 10 minutes, therapy is carried out within one week.
Chronic tonsillitis. For inflammation of the tonsils, a special tube with a cut ring is used. It is necessary to open the mouth wide and press the tongue to the bottom as much as possible, the tube with the cut side is directed directly to the affected tonsils. The impact should be alternate on each side for 2-3 minutes. The course of therapy is from a week to 10 days.

The possibilities of physiotherapy are enormous and, with the right approach, provide the most positive effect on the body and affected foci, destroying pathogenic microorganisms, improving metabolic processes, accelerating the healing and regeneration of cells.

Features of the

To ensure that the treatment is correct and does not harm general condition patient, you should contact medical institution where you will be provided with proper care with the help of special equipment. Nevertheless, there are also portable devices that can be used independently at home.

Step-by-step implementation of the physiotherapy technique:

In order to irradiate one of the selected zones, it is necessary to choose the right tube. There are several types of them, depending on the area to be treated.
Before use, the device must be turned on and warmed up in advance.
The session starts from 30 seconds and gradually increase the time limits to the period indicated by the doctor.
After the manipulation is completed, the lamp must be turned off.
The patient must rest for half an hour.

The duration of the manipulation, the length of ultrasound penetration, the course of therapy - all this is prescribed and selected by the attending physician immediately after an accurate diagnosis is made. Self-medication is very dangerous, especially at home.

Ultraviolet treatment is indicated for diseases of the skin, respiratory organs, joints, female genital organs, peripheral nervous system. Similar procedures are prescribed for more fast healing wounds, as well as for the prevention of rickets. Currently with therapeutic purpose irradiation with narrow-band ultraviolet with a wavelength of 311-312 nanometers. It is especially effective in therapy. Ultraviolet irradiation is also used in the treatment of other common skin diseases - vitiligo, psoriasis, eczema, some types of dermatitis, pruritis, porphyria, prurigo.

The procedure for irradiation with ultraviolet rays is not accompanied by discomfort, does not require. Its duration is very short: one irradiation session lasts from several seconds to several minutes. In most cases, ultraviolet therapy is combined with medical treatments. The doctor may prescribe ultraviolet therapy even if external medications do not give the desired result.

The best effect is achieved by following the schedule of therapy sessions. The schedule includes two to five treatments, and a full course of UV treatment takes an average of 12 weeks. Visible results are most often achieved after 5-10 sessions. Contraindications to ultraviolet treatment are: tumors, acute inflammatory processes, bleeding, severe kidney damage, circulatory failure stage 2-3, hypertonic disease 3 stages active forms tuberculosis.

How is the ultraviolet irradiation procedure performed?

The ultraviolet irradiation procedure begins with a doctor's examination of the patient. He checks the condition of the patient's skin and prescribes the required number of sessions. The ultraviolet irradiation procedure should be carried out by a nurse under the supervision of a doctor. On the day of the session, the patient should not use eau de toilette, deodorant, aftershave lotion, etc. cosmetics. Areas of the body that are not subject to radiation should be covered. Special goggles are provided to protect the eyes.

After each session, the doctor should check the reaction of the skin to ultraviolet light. Depending on it, the duration of subsequent procedures may be increased. Sometimes after ultraviolet irradiation sessions, patients experience allergic reactions, in this case to reduce itching or other discomfort may be assigned antihistamines. After the procedures, special skin care is not needed, but patients should avoid additional exposure to ultraviolet radiation on the body.

Ultraviolet irradiation (UVR) of the blood is intended to cleanse biological fluid, increase production immune cells and speeding up metabolism. The features of this method of treatment are the rapid achievement therapeutic effect, saving results for a long time.

UV blood: benefits for the body

The UVI method consists in the effect of a light flux on the blood by way of a light-guide catheter into a vein. The mechanism of action is based on improving the work of the antioxidant system of the blood, increasing total hemoglobin, antiviral and bactericidal effect. UVR of blood enhances immunity, improves tissue nutrition, normalizes the functions of hemoglobin and erythrocytes, activates metabolic processes, and normalizes the acid-base balance.

The procedure accelerates the resorption of blood clots, lowers the blood. UVR of blood helps in the treatment of diseases by restoring normal microcirculation, improving blood viscosity, and activating redox processes. Correction of the properties and functions of blood allows several times the effectiveness of treatment with drugs.

Indications and contraindications for the appointment of UVI blood

UV blood is prescribed as part of complex treatment gastrointestinal ulcers, gastritis, colitis, gynecological diseases, respiratory diseases, of cardio-vascular system. The procedure is prescribed for acute and chronic intoxications, pathological inflammatory processes, endocrine and hormonal disorders, pathologies of cerebral blood flow, diseases of the musculoskeletal system, thrombophlebitis, thrombosis, genital infections, surgical pathologies. UV blood is effective and relapses chronic diseases spring and autumn. During pregnancy, such a procedure is prescribed to relieve the symptoms of toxicosis, in case of miscarriage due to hypoxia.

Contraindications to the use of UVI blood are blood diseases, predisposition to hypoglycemia, ongoing bleeding various origins, acute disorders cerebral circulation, porphyria, pellagra, photodermatosis, hypersensitivity to sunbeams, epilepsy, oncological diseases.

How is ultraviolet blood

Ultraviolet irradiation of blood is carried out using special equipment. The apparatus for ultraviolet blood irradiation is a multi-wave irradiator that performs exposure in all active light spectra. During the procedure, a puncture is performed peripheral vein a thin hollow tourniquet having a diameter of 0.8 to 1.2 mm.

The patient's blood through the tube enters a special vessel located in the therapeutic apparatus, where it is exposed to ultraviolet radiation, after which it returns to the patient's vein. The duration of the UVR procedure is no more than an hour, the general course should be 6-8 sessions.

The UFO-lamp is intended for carrying out improving procedures. Ultraviolet irradiation has a positive effect on the processes occurring in the body, and also helps to improve the condition in certain diseases.

Instruction

The UV lamp is used to increase the body's resistance to infections (influenza, acute respiratory viral infections, etc.), for the prevention and treatment of rickets in pregnant and lactating women, and in children. It is used to treat pyoderma, pustular diseases of the skin and subcutaneous tissue, to improve recovery processes in fractures, to normalize immunity in case of chronic inflammation, to stimulate hematopoiesis (the process of hematopoiesis), to compensate for the lack of sun.

Dosed irradiation with a UV lamp has a positive effect on the body. The procedure regulates blood circulation, speeds up metabolism, increases immune activity, promotes work defense mechanisms during epidemics of viral infections. The UV lamp has a negative effect on the retina, so the procedure must be carried out in special glasses. Instead, you can put cotton pads on your eyelids. Some people, due to the characteristics of the body, are not able to tolerate artificial radiation, therefore, during the procedure, their condition must be monitored. Ultraviolet radiation therapy sessions are not suitable for people who experience dizziness, headaches, nervous irritation, etc. during the irradiation process.

Before the session, moderately treat the skin with cream or oil, apply them in a thin, even layer. Turn on the lamp and wait 5 minutes for it to warm up. Place the working surface of the device at a distance of 10-50 cm from the surface of the body. If it is necessary to carry out local skin irradiation, limit the painful area from healthy ones with a towel or sheet. For local irradiations (for example, mucous membranes of the nose, throat), before turning on the lamp, install a special tube in the opening of the device screen.

The first session should last no more than 1 minute, then you can begin to gradually increase the duration of the procedures up to 5 minutes. Ultraviolet radiation of the mucous membranes of the nose and throat in order to prevent influenza ARVI is carried out for 1 minute for each zone. Every 3 days, increase the duration of the session by 1 minute until you reach 3 minutes. The course is 10 procedures. During the period acute stage diseases are not irradiated. Contraindications to UV lamps are the following ailments: severe kidney damage, heart damage with circulatory failure in the 3rd stage, coronary artery disease, stage II-III hypertension, severe exhaustion, bleeding tendency, anemia, skin diseases, hyperthyroidism. The UV lamp is not intended for tanning.

Representing one of the most powerful methods of influencing the human body, ultraviolet radiation in natural conditions comes from the sun.

Its action is expressed in strengthening the body's defenses, eliminating inflammatory processes on the surface of the skin, as well as the production of vitamin D, which is responsible for the regenerative processes in the skin, the intensity of the production of immune cells by the body. For this reason, ultraviolet radiation must be used both as a highly effective therapeutic agent and as a preventive measure.

The concept of the method and its types

Ultraviolet radiation has the quality of rapidly changing chemical composition tissues, stabilize many organic processes and eliminate sources of inflammation. These properties of ultraviolet radiation are widely used in the treatment of a number of diseases, in preventive practice. Referring to the methods of physiotherapy with high efficiency, the method of exposure under consideration is used by specialists in the conditions of medical specialized centers.

Natural radiation is received by a person from the Sun, but in the conditions of medical centers and clinics specializing in physiotherapy, special lamps are used that emit short and long waves, depending on the diagnosis and the degree of susceptibility of the patient's body. Argon-quartz and mercury-quartz lamps emitting ultraviolet rays provide ultraviolet radiation required quality and length.

The presence of indications for the use of the ultraviolet radiation procedure is determined by the attending physician on the basis of the diagnosis in the presence of diseases that require strengthening immunity, eliminating signs of inflammatory processes different localization. The division into types of ultraviolet irradiation occurs depending on the wavelength that is used to provide the necessary exposure.

The effect of ultraviolet radiation on human skin is described in this video:

Pros and cons of ultraviolet skin irradiation

The use of ultraviolet radiation helps to prevent the development of many diseases, stimulates the immune system and stabilizes the process of producing substances necessary for the body. By promoting the formation of vitamin D in the body, this type of irradiation provides a more active formation of melanin: skin tan, resulting from exposure to ultraviolet rays, has a pronounced cosmetic effect and makes the skin less susceptible to external negative influences.

The advantages of the method under consideration include the following characteristics and qualities:

ease of implementation;
speed of manifestation positive result from application;
the possibility of combining with other methods of therapeutic and physiotherapeutic effects;
the minimum number of possible side effects when using the method;
the possibility of treatment and provision of preventive effects in children.

The advantages of the considered method of prevention and treatment can also be supplemented by the possibility of choosing such a bioinfluence scheme that will provide best results, and adjusting the dosage of ultraviolet irradiation and the duration of each exposure session allows you to maximize the effect obtained from the treatment.

The disadvantages of ultraviolet irradiation include the likelihood of getting it with an incorrectly selected duration and strength of exposure, however, this adverse manifestation can be avoided with the control of a physiotherapist and personal control of one's own condition.

Indications for holding

Such a method of physiotherapeutic influence as ultraviolet irradiation is prescribed for the following conditions and diseases:

with a decrease in the body's defenses and an increase in the body's susceptibility to negative external influences;
with frequent colds and infectious diseases;
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with skin lesions in the form of long-term non-healing, frequent, erosion of mucous membranes;
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for treatment skeletal system: with tuberculosis of bones, musculoskeletal apparatus, long-term non-healing fractures and sprains.

Also, ultraviolet irradiation has proven itself to eliminate inflammatory diseases, speedy resorption of infiltrate and exudate, elimination of the consequences of frostbite of the skin, it (including with.

Contraindications

Contraindications to the use of ultraviolet radiation should be considered such conditions as exhaustion of the body, the presence of oncological diseases and malignant neoplasms of any localization, early childhood(the neonatal period), kidney and liver damage, tuberculosis in the active stage, as well as diseases of the nervous system.

Carrying out algorithm

Irradiation is carried out in special rooms. Data control healing process carried out by a physiotherapist who will help to make the necessary adjustments in a timely manner both in the duration of the procedure and in general scheme treatment. Combination additional methods treatment will speed up a positive result and recovery.

Eye protection glasses are a prerequisite for this procedure.

The scheme of exposure to ultraviolet light is simple, does not require special skills and manipulations. Before starting the procedure, the patient takes off his clothes (during ultraviolet irradiation of the whole body) or a separate area of the skin is released from clothes (if it is necessary to expose a certain part of the body to ultraviolet), a light flux is directed to it for a certain period of time and irradiation is performed.

In a specialized medical center

Since the implementation of such a physiotherapy as ultraviolet irradiation requires special equipment (sources of ultraviolet rays), its implementation in special medical centers allows you to get the best positive result.

Before prescribing this procedure, both as a treatment and as a preventive measure, the patient should undergo a series of examinations to make a more precise diagnosis and exclude contraindications for this type of radiation. Further, if there are indications, the physiotherapist draws up an exposure scheme that takes into account individual characteristics the patient's body.

At home

To implement this type of irradiation at home, it is necessary to select a source of ultraviolet rays with the required wavelength. At home, before starting the procedure, it is also necessary to free the treated area or the entire body completely from clothing, and be exposed to ultraviolet radiation for a period of time set by the doctor. The use of this type of exposure requires the use of safety goggles to protect the eyes.

Consequences and possible complications

After too long exposure to ultraviolet radiation, an increase, an appearance is likely.
A burn may occur on the surface of the skin as a result of too high an intensity of exposure and if the recommended duration of the procedure is not observed.
Erythema, which may occur with long-term exposure ultraviolet radiation on the skin, in most cases it disappears on its own, however, with a large area of damage, it is recommended to use painkillers and exclude any mechanical effect on the damaged areas of the skin, since even slight touches can cause pain.

Recovery and care after the procedure

After the procedure of ultraviolet irradiation, it is recommended to spend 15-20 minutes in a relaxed state in order to reduce the likelihood of increased fatigue and dizziness.
You should also treat the skin with a moisturizer to prevent the appearance of areas of increased dryness on it.