Average life expectancy of Persian cats. How long do Maine Coons, exotics, Thai Thai breeds live

The date: 04.04.2019

Perhaps the most recognizable, most colorful and certainly one of the most beloved cat breeds is the Persian.

This cat is special in every respect: the history of its origin is full of secrets, its exotic appearance includes about 100 colors, but most importantly, as many as three standards of the Persian breed are recognized today!

To understand the pretentiousness of breeders and feel the charm of the Persians, let's get to know them better.

How long do Persian cats live? According to statistics - 11-15 years.

Story

Since its inception, the Persian cat has been listed in the breeds of the highest rank. Traveling in the Middle Ages with expensive goods, she found herself in the homes of noble classes, securing the title of the most prestigious domestic cat.

In 1620 For the first time, the Persians are mentioned in documents - the travel letters of P. dela Valle testify to the import from Iran to Italy of four pairs of long-haired cats. Unfortunately, their further fate is unknown.

Then the history of the Persian breed takes on a fairly wide resonance:

Early 17th century astronomer N. de Pieresque brings to France a pair of long-haired cats from Ankara, called "Angora". Pieresque became one of the first breeders of modern Persians. The ancestors of the breed only remotely resembled today's Persian cat, on the appearance and character of which felinologists have been working for more than one century. However, one of the versions of the origin is recognized as a symbiosis of long-haired Iranian cats and Turkish Angoras.
Iranian scientists of a different opinion. They believe that the Persian breed originates from steppe cats that still live in Africa and Asia.
Some felinologies adhere to a different hypothesis: the ancestor of the Persians is a wild cat manul.

There is no unequivocal version, but, one way or another, Persian cats from the East came to Europe, and then to England, where they were taken seriously.

In 1887 The Persian Longhair was registered in the British Breed Book.

Since that moment, breeders have improved the breed:

the rectangular case has become more compact;
the head is rounder and more massive;
eyes became slanted;
ears - more widely planted;
muzzle acquired a "childish" expression.

At the end of the 19th century catteries of Persian cats appeared in the USA, Russia, Italy, France and other countries.

Standard

There are 3 officially recognized standards for Persian cats. Today, the European standard is the most common, while the exotic one has the most characteristic appearance and the corresponding price.

The types differ only in the shape and location of the nose:

Old English- A straight nose is located just below the eyes.
Modern European Persian - the upper edge of the nose is at the level of the lower eyelids.
Extreme(Persians-exotics) - the nose is pulled up even higher, to the inner corner of the eye.

The rest of the standards are the same:

powerful, large or medium body;
rather large, round head;
small, widely set, slightly rounded ears;
round, large and expressive eyes;
neck strong, short to medium length;
short, powerful limbs;
short, fluffy, "mundane" tail;
long, thick, shiny coat, reaching 20 cm in length.

Persian males reach a weight of 7 kg, females are usually 2-3 kg lighter.

colors

A hundred colors for one breed is, of course, a lot. Therefore, felinologists here also rank the Persian breed - by eye color.

yellow-eyed. In turn, there are two types of colors of yellow-eyed Persian cats - simple and complex. In simple- the color of the awn and undercoat is the same. Usually it is white, red, black and tortoiseshell cats. In difficult- different: the undercoat is lighter. This color is formed from smoky or tabby, for example, silver tabby is one of the most beautiful options for a Persian coat.
green-eyed. In this group of cats, there are only complex colors, such as shaded silver or chinchilla.
blue-eyed. The peculiarity of this type is in bright marks on a light background of wool, that is, all varieties of Persian cats are color-point. The colors of blue-eyed Persians are the most diverse, including tabby and silver.

The most common Persian colors today are blue, red, tortoiseshell and white.

Character

The Persian cat is one of the most adapted to live in a family. In the wild, this breed is unlikely to survive.

She is contact: gets along well with children, even with capricious and annoying.
Falls in love with the owner once and for all: protects, heals and "worries" about a person.
Persians desperately need love and caress, therefore, next to their beloved owner, they endure trips and moving with pleasure.
While its owner is gone, the Persian cat "freezes": she may not touch food and drink, not even leave one place. But when someone from the household crosses the threshold, the pet literally comes to life!
This breed takes care of offspring like no other. Moreover, the Persian cat considers the owner to be “involved” in pregnancy and childbirth: while bearing offspring, she constantly shares her experiences with you, and after childbirth she is sure that you should take care of the cubs together - feed, play and lull the babies “in four hands”.
However, the cat is just torn between the need to be with a beloved master and maternal duty. Conclusion: a pregnant and lactating Persian cat needs to be surrounded by even more attention and love.
The temperament among the Persians is different but they are not aggressive. Persian kittens are always funny and restless, and they remain so on long years if the person supports the cat's playful behavior. In any case, this breed will never “contradict” a person, calmly withstanding all the squeezes and hoots addressed to them.

For "connecting" to the problems of the owner, the Persian cat often pays with a weak immune system.

Persians are a rather naive and curious breed. So need special conditions residence, such as:

remove all medicines and chemicals;
while cooking, make sure that the pet does not jump on the stove or hot dishes;
check washing machine and a dryer - a cat can easily fall asleep there;
provide windows with high-quality nets - this breed loves to sit on the windowsill.

Wool

Grooming a Persian cat is an art that requires special means and successive actions.

Pet brushing takes place in several stages: “we go through”, then carefully comb out the middle one and smooth it -. Frequency - once every 2-3 days.

After water procedures blot the coat with a towel and comb it gently until completely dry, of course, in a warm room.

Persian cats shown haircut without touching the tail. But remember not to cut colorpoint Persians to avoid pigmentation.

Nutrition

What to feed a Persian cat is one of the most important issues of keeping the breed. Ideally, you need to equally combine good food with homemade food:

almost half of the diet – squirrels- (lean meat, fish, milk, soybeans);
carbohydrates(cereals, bread, root crops, oatmeal);
essential vitamins(olives, asparagus, boiled or raw vegetables, fruits).

The main thing - do not allow seasonings and spices in the cat's diet.

A Persian can catch mice if this instinct is awakened in a kitten from 3 to 6 months.

Diseases

Persian is a cat breed with fairly good health, but they have several hereditary diseases, for example:

polycystic kidney disease;
blindness (manifested by 4-8 weeks, after a couple of months the animal goes blind completely);
excessive tearfulness of the eyes due to a flat muzzle (they need eye care - blotting with a napkin, treatment with a special lotion);
hypertrophic cardiomyopathy;
Persian cats are also prone to gingivitis, tartar and plaque formation.

The pet should be checked by a veterinarian every few months.

Video

Persian cats are the most adorable pets:

Persian cats cannot be called centenarians among other breeds. But with careful care and the creation of ideal living conditions, their life span is from 15 to 20 years. This breed was originally bred to live in the home. Its representatives are not adapted to the conditions of the street or wildlife. The health and longevity of a Persian cat depends entirely on how caring and attentive the owner will be to her.

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Breed selection is the main reason for the shortening of life

A large selection work on breeding the breed, undertaken by English and then German zoologists, significantly improved the quality of the exterior. But this was the cause of poor health and a predisposition to one or another hereditary diseases. Therefore, Persian cats live an average of several years less than their wild counterparts or representatives of other breeds.

The three officially recognized breed standards today are as follows:

classic Persian cat (Old English);
modern Persian cat (European);
extreme persian cat (american).

They are similar in appearance, the main difference is in the shape and structure of the nose. Extreme Persians have the shortest nose. Therefore, they are especially painful. The nose is very high - at the level upper eyelid and this is the cause of breathing problems. Small nostrils require constant care. They need to be periodically cleaned of dirt, disinfected. Such animals get sick more often than others. Their average life expectancy does not exceed 15 years.

Animal conditions

In the absence of serious hereditary abnormalities and professional care, cats of classical and European standards can live up to 20 years and even longer.

Basic hygiene measures

Here are a few activities, the implementation of which will help maintain the physiological processes in the body of animals at the proper level:

proper feeding;
hair care;
bathing;
eye and ear hygiene;
skin care.

Feeding

Persian cats are whimsical. Quite often they have problems with digestion. Careful selection of food is very important for them. Nutrition should be balanced and rich in vitamins and minerals. Dry food should be chosen only of high quality, mostly super-premium class. It is necessary to follow the rules of feeding Persian cats:

do not mix when feeding natural products and dry food
do not mix food from different manufacturers;
do not mix dry and wet food when feeding.

IMPORTANT! It must be remembered that in the diet of the Persians there should be a sufficient amount of animal protein. Natural feeding requires inclusion in the diet additional vitamins and minerals necessary for the normal development of the cat.

Hair care

The thick and long coat of the animal requires careful care, as it is prone to matting and matting. There are two hair care systems depending on its type:

brush daily and rarely (on average 2 times a year) bathe your pet;
wash and comb the coat every week.

It is desirable to adhere to the chosen system throughout the life of the cat. If the wool is started, the resulting tangles can only be removed with scissors. It is necessary to comb in two steps: first with a rare comb, then with a natural bristle brush. The procedure should start from the head, move along the back, then go to the chest and abdomen. Paws are combed last. The tail is not recommended.

Bathing

The frequency of bathing is chosen by the owner depending on the type of coat. They bathe the animal in the bathroom, pouring warm (up to 40 degrees Celsius) water and spreading a towel on the bottom. Wool is allowed to be washed exclusively with shampoo for long-haired cats, lathering it 1-2 times and rinsing thoroughly.

Then carefully wipe with a terry towel and dry with a warm hair dryer. After bathing, it is recommended to carefully comb clean wool, and then apply cat antistatic.

Eye and ear hygiene, skin care

One of the features of this breed is increased tearing. Therefore, careful care is needed for the eyes. You need to wipe them every day with a soft cloth dipped in a special liquid, distilled water or strong tea tincture. If the discharge from the eyes is abundant, then you can use tetracycline eye ointment.

Persian cats are wonderful pets with a rare ability to support the owner in difficult times. life situation. These animals skillfully combine the qualities of natural quiet and tireless explorers. Their outlook on life is specific, and royal habits and manners attract the attention of every guest. The Persians will not leave anyone indifferent.

The birthplace of this breed is Iran.

The owners appreciate Persian cats for tenderness, warmth and love. Their self-will and capriciousness are rarely manifested when majesty and royalty are visible to everyone.

The Persians seem to have descended from an old tapestry painting, they have come to the present from the pages of history. Telling friends about a pet of this breed, the owners speak of them with warmth. This is predictable: Persians are wonderful companions with a charming face, and a measured, obedient disposition does not cause trouble.

The article will tell you how long Persian cats live at home, tell you about the hidden details of character, temperament, evaluate average health level.

How many years do Persian cats live?

The average lifespan of these animals varies twelve to fifteen years old. This is a medium health breed.

Appearance. What do Persian cats look like?

A striking difference between this breed and others is a flattened nose. Thanks to this characteristic quality, the Persians became widespread. Such cats seemed unusual and exotic to people.

Persian cats have a massive muscular body, with a developed skeleton. The head is large, wide, rounded in shape, with a powerfully developed rest - the skull. The nose is short, the cheeks are plump, with a developed rounded chin. The jaw is powerful.

The ears are small, set wide apart, with rounded tips. The coat is thick and long, shiny, pleasant to the touch. The eyes of Persian cats are rather big, round, slightly bulging, lively.

The neck is short, the body is held on short, but strong, well-developed limbs. Shoulders and chest deep, powerful; muscles are normally partially outlined, there are no large fatty layers. The weight of an adult pet of this breed is eight to ten kilograms. The paws of the cat are rounded, large. The tail is short. There are many colors of Persian cats.

The most popular of them:

chinchilla;

purple;

smoky;

chocolate;

tortoiseshell.

Character and temperament

Persian cats are wonderful creatures in every sense. They are wonderful companions. They have a wonderful, calm, non-aggressive character. Persians will not bother you when you are busy with work, but after the due attention they will demand, basking on their knees before going to bed and purring sensitively. Cats of that breed are not irritable, easily experience unpleasant emotions, do not get hung up on what is happening, and adapt to new conditions and situations, such as moving.

Persian cats are endowed with a soft, thin voice, which they will not demonstratively show. If the Persian meows, he is not at all capricious, trying to achieve the necessary, but persistently draws attention to an exciting problem.

Cats of this breed are faithful animals that cannot imagine life without the owner and his family. They are always willing and happy to reward with attention, warmth and love, each member of the family.

Persians are wary of strangers in the house, but they will not rush at them with their claws. With a lack of attention, these cats can be very persistent: they will follow you around the house, meowing softly and attracting attention to themselves.

Persians, especially young ones, are very active pets who love to play. It is worth providing them with all the necessary toys, balls, so that household utensils and room interiors are not damaged.

Relationships with other animals, children

Persian cats have an obedient, quiet, calm disposition. Adults are not hyperactive, they like to spend their time basking under warm sunbeams. Animals of this breed are open in relation to others, they do not like to enter into conflicts. With rare exceptions, they engage in skirmishes for leadership, more often with other cats than with larger or smaller opponents. Persians are indifferent to birds and rodents.

Persian cats communicate with children willingly, allowing them to touch themselves, pull their tail and whiskers. They will never attack small, defenseless babies. In the critical stressful situations Persians are tactful, not impulsive. They would rather sit in the shadows than engage in open confrontation.

Cats of this breed can nashkodit only by accident, forgetting in the game. They will not consciously take revenge and remember something that went wrong.

How long do Persian cats live at home?

With the proper level of care, proper feeding, Persians live up to fifteen to seventeen years. It is important to remember that purebred animals are often prone to disease.

Pets of this breed are more likely to suffer from polycystic kidney disease, which subsequently develops chronic form kidney failure. A little less often, Persians suffer from retinal atrophy, which is inherited.

Sick animals are detected while they are still kittens - by the age of three months, such babies completely lose their sight.

To avoid skin diseases, which are also found in this breed, animals are bathed with a specialized anti-allergic shampoo, combed out three times a week with a soft brush for animals.

How long do Persian cats live if they are spayed?

Sterilization and castration - surgical operations directly affecting the lifespan of animals. Veterinarians have proven that spayed and neutered cats increase life expectancy by an average of three to five years.

Animals that have been removed reproductive organs, live up to nineteen - twenty-five years, do not torment the owners with their cries during estrus. All over the world on this moment hosts in without fail sterilize pets if they are not going to knit them.

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Who has lived for how many years (a) a cat (cat) of Persian breed?

Our cat is still alive, she is 15 years old, her name is Suzana. But we are waiting with great anxiety that she will die soon .... 2 years ago she had her first stroke, after which she lay for a week without getting up, we fed her from a pipette, cleaned under her as she defecated herself ... A week passed, she began to get up and then we noticed that there were consequences - the neck was severely pinched to the side. And during this time, she has more and more strokes. At the moment the cat a good appetite she eats everything we give, even the food that she did not like .... But there is a big difficulty, she walks a little, she is blind in 2 eyes, she is guided only by sound .... The condition is deteriorating under the operation, it makes no sense to put her, she will not survive, they said yes, and they generally said that after 10 years Persians are not operated on at all .... And yes, a recommendation for the future if you have a Persian, do not feed dry food, since their kidneys are weak and stones quickly appear. This is what the vet told me. I knew I didn’t feed her when she was 3 years old, otherwise I also encountered this.

My cat is now 16 years old, old, the brake is already complete, but sometimes it can be worn out, play. Sometimes it goes, goes ... and suddenly freezes ... and until you call it does not move. Once I froze in a half-squat. Zatov of youth was evil to the point of horror, a stranger could not approach. And now affectionate-prilaskovaya.

And it's a pity for your kitty... Everyone has their own term.

My Persian will soon be 16 years old. Never been to a veterinarian. Never gave birth. I would like teeth like that:) All my life I eat only dry food. Conclusion - if the cat initially has good health, then it will be.

On average, cats live 15 years. But one cat will live 16-17 years, while the other may not live up to a year. Everything is the same with them as with people: the average life expectancy is 60-65 years - this does not mean that everyone will live to this date.

I have a Persian cat has been living for 13 years. Old and sick already, of course, and senile dementia began in her. But many of her children are no longer alive. A lot depends on animal care, timely and qualified medical care. Many cats die in old age from oncological diseases, and, most often, even the operation performed does not save them. This happened to my second cat, she lived only 12 years.

We once had a Persian cat, I was little then and it seemed to me that she always lives with us. Mom always laughed about it. Although in fact she really lived a very long time - a little over twenty years. I do not know how long Persian cats live on average, maybe this is an average value, or maybe a little.

My classic Persian cat lived for about 10 years. Persians are weak, pampered. Extreme people cannot survive without a person. Classics are distinguished by better health, easier to give birth. They can survive because they are more adaptable, they can even catch mice!

And our Persian cat almost 18 years. Of course, it is already very difficult for her, she can barely walk, periodically falls into insanity (or into childhood, which is the same thing) ... Very often she forgets all the norms of behavior that she has been accustomed to for so long. Often shows who is the boss in the house: if you don’t like any action of the owner, he goes to take revenge. And her revenge is terrible!

Persian cats have average duration life for about 15 years.

Our family loved cats and kept no more than one as a pet, total There were, as far as I remember, 4 cats. But unfortunately they all lived 1-2 years, and according to various reasons I had to say goodbye to them, which, of course, is not very pleasant to remember.

My cat Masha died ((she lived for 16.5 years. We really miss her ... She was the most beautiful beloved cat in the world. (

My Basya is now 17 years and 2 months old, she is already on the threshold of heaven for cats :(

I endure it very hard ... She died out in just a week, the doctors offered to put her to sleep, they said that it was useless to treat ... But I hoped. Everything happened so quickly and unexpectedly! I'm just not ready for it. The husband reassures, says that for a cat this is a good and respectable age. She lived good life in love and tenderness. But I'm very sad!

I have a cat, but he is half Persian, his mother has a Persian cat, and his father Siberian cat. he is 15 years old, but due to problems with blood vessels he no longer walks

I have a Persian cat, a chinchilla. He is 19 years old. Feels great. He eats everything and natural, and dry food, and wet, always in small portions, but often. Due to advanced age, the fur has become not so rich, but still very fluffy. He loves to warm up on warm half-. I think that this is the secret of his longevity.

My mom's cat, which I inherited after my death, lived for 16.5 years. Moreover, he did not die a natural death, but jumped out after me from the second floor and ... one might say, he began to hang out with the yard cats. It was impossible to catch. They found his body a few days later.

Persian cat - a breed with a baby face

To understand the pretentiousness of breeders and feel the charm of the Persians, let's get to know them better.

How long do Persian cats live? According to statistics - 11-15 years.

Story

In 1620, the Persians were first mentioned in documents - the travel letters of P. del Valle testify to the import from Iran to Italy of four pairs of long-haired cats. Unfortunately, their further fate is unknown.

Then the history of the Persian breed takes on a fairly wide resonance:

At the beginning of the 17th century, the astronomer N. de Pieresque brought to France a pair of long-haired cats from Ankara, called "Angora". Pieresque became one of the first breeders of modern Persians. The ancestors of the breed only remotely resembled today's Persian cat, on the appearance and character of which felinologists have been working for more than one century. However, one of the versions of the origin is recognized as a symbiosis of long-haired Iranian cats and Turkish Angoras.
Iranian scientists of a different opinion. They believe that the Persian breed originates from steppe cats that still live in Africa and Asia.
Some felinologies adhere to a different hypothesis. the ancestor of the Persians is the wild cat manul.

There is no unequivocal version, but, one way or another, Persian cats from the East came to Europe, and then to England, where they were taken seriously.

Live toy kitten. How this is possible - read this article.

In 1887, the "Persian Longhair" was registered in the British Breed Book.

Since that moment, breeders have improved the breed:

The rectangular case has become more compact;

the head is rounder and more massive;

eyes became slanted;

ears - more widely planted;

muzzle acquired a "childish" expression.

At the end of the 19th century, catteries of Persian cats appeared in the USA, Russia, Italy, France and other countries.

Standard

There are 3 officially recognized standards for Persian cats. Today, the European standard is the most common, while the exotic one has the most characteristic appearance and the corresponding price.

The types differ only in the shape and location of the nose:

Old English- A straight nose is located just below the eyes.
Modern European Persian - the upper edge of the nose is at the level of the lower eyelids.
Extreme (Persians-exotics) - the nose is pulled up even higher, to the inner corner of the eye.

The rest of the standards are the same:

powerful, large or medium body;
rather large, round head;
small, widely set, slightly rounded ears;
round, large and expressive eyes;
neck strong, short to medium length;
short, powerful limbs;
short, fluffy, "mundane" tail;
long, thick, shiny coat, reaching 20 cm in length.

Persian males reach a weight of 7 kg, females are usually 2-3 kg lighter.

colors

A hundred colors for one breed is, of course, a lot. Therefore, felinologists here also rank the Persian breed - by eye color.

Yellow-eyed. In turn, two types of colors of yellow-eyed Persian cats are distinguished - simple and complex. In simple, the color of the awn and undercoat is the same. Usually these are white, red, black and tortoiseshell cats. In the complex - different: the undercoat is lighter. This color is formed from smoky or tabby, for example, silver tabby is one of the most beautiful options for a Persian coat.
Green-eyed. In this group of cats, there are only complex colors, such as shaded silver or chinchilla.
Blue-eyed. The peculiarity of this type is in bright marks on a light background of wool, that is, all varieties of Persian cats are color-point. The colors of blue-eyed Persians are the most diverse, including tabby and silver.

About the breed for true connoisseurs - oriental - read:
http://kotovasia.net/...shka.html

The most common Persian colors today are blue, red, tortoiseshell and white.

Character

She is contact. gets along well with children, even with capricious and annoying.
Falls in love with the owner once and for all. protects, heals and “worries” about a person.
Persians desperately need love and caress, therefore, next to their beloved owner, they endure trips and moving with pleasure.
While its owner is gone, the Persian cat "freezes". she may not touch food and drink, not even leave one place. But when someone from the household crosses the threshold, the pet literally comes to life!
This breed takes care of offspring like no other. Moreover, the Persian cat considers the owner to be “involved” in pregnancy and childbirth: while bearing offspring, she constantly shares her experiences with you, and after childbirth she is sure that you should take care of the cubs together - feed, play and lull the babies “in four hands”.
However, the cat is just torn between the need to be with a beloved master and maternal duty. Conclusion: a pregnant and lactating Persian cat needs to be surrounded by even more attention and love.
The temperament among the Persians is different. but they are not aggressive. Persian kittens are always funny and restless, and they remain so for many years if a person supports the cat's playful behavior. In any case, this breed will never “contradict” a person, calmly withstanding all the squeezes and hoots addressed to them.

For "connecting" to the problems of the owner, the Persian cat often pays with a weak immune system.

remove all medicines and chemicals;
while cooking, make sure that the pet does not jump on the stove or hot dishes;
check the washing machine and dryer - the cat can easily fall asleep there;
provide windows with high-quality nets - this breed loves to sit on the windowsill.

Wool

Grooming a Persian cat is an art that requires special tools and consistent actions.

Pet brushing occurs in several stages: we “walk” with a rare comb. then carefully comb out with a medium brush and smooth it with a frequent brush. Frequency - once every 2-3 days.

Conditioner or spray can be used during or at the end of the procedure, they will give the Persian fur coat healthy look and shine. Do not forget about cat antistatic agents.

And this article will teach you how to recognize and treat worms in domestic cats.

After water procedures blot the coat with a towel and comb it gently until completely dry, of course, in a warm room.

Persian cats shown haircut. without touching the tail. But remember not to cut colorpoint Persians to avoid pigmentation.