Dark circles under the eyes? How to get rid of circles under the eyes? Endogenous causes of bruising under the eyes. Age-related skin changes

  • Date: 21.04.2019

Alas, neither the stress of childbirth, nor the increased physical and emotional stress on caring for a baby make a woman more beautiful. But sooner or later she catches herself: God, whom I look like! It is urgent to put yourself in order.

Overwork and lack of sleep are the causes of dark circles under the eyes. Therefore, cosmetic procedures can only help conditionally, and most importantly, follow the regimen. Circles under the eyes almost always appear, accompanying a difficult state of mind or ill health. The reason for their appearance is blood, unsaturated with oxygen. It stagnates in thin skin capillaries under the eyes and shines through the skin with dark shadows. The effect is often enhanced by reduced moisture in the tissues, which makes the skin more transparent. This decrease in the water layer also affects the way that the circles under the eyes seem sunken.

Take care of good blood supply

If you often suffer from circles under the eyes, first of all you need to pay attention to adequate sleep and to improve blood circulation for a long time.

  • Cold compresses forever refresh and stimulate blood circulation in the skin around the eyes. Soak two cotton swabs with cold water, water for the eyes or non-alcoholic toilet water and put on forever.
  • Blood circulation will increase if you fill the pelvis with cold water, immerse your face in it and open and close your eyes several times under water. (It also helps with eye redness).
  • Many eye creams contain active, blood-supplying supplements, for example, caffeine, extracts from the leaves of the Jinko tree or the active substance Aeskin from horse chestnut. Apply the cream in a thin layer and gently drive it with your fingertips.
  • Gymnastics for the eyes can also significantly improve the blood supply to the eye parts: close your eyes, put your index fingers on the outer corners of the eyes so that wrinkles do not appear, and close your eyes tightly. Withstand voltage for 6 seconds, then release eyelids. Repeat at least 10 times.

Disguise circles under the eyes

You can make up the dark circles under the eyes with a flesh-colored primer. Unfortunately, some of these preparations are pasty and easily collected in the grooves of the skin and wrinkles under the eyes, especially when smiling. If you do not find a suitable drug, you can try to mask the shadows under the eyes with an ordinary foundation, but it should be at least two shades lighter than the foundation for the rest of the face. Important: a lighter tone should be applied exactly inside the borders of the dark shadow. This is best done with a clean lipstick brush or cotton swab. The brightening primer needs to be driven into the skin with your fingertips and lightly powdered.

The accumulation of excess fluid in the tissues of the body leads to such an unpleasant and unaesthetic phenomenon as edema. They can appear in various areas and parts of the human body: on the face, upper or lower extremities, trunk, internal organs and body cavities; differ due to the causes, the rate of development of the process, the composition of the edematous fluid.

There are few people who have not encountered the problem of edema under the eyes, at least in the morning, after a noisy and cheerful evening or after emotional trauma and upheaval accompanied by profuse tears. To distinguish the normal, physiological process of eye swelling from pathology (when swelling is a symptom of a disease), you need to carefully analyze this problem.

Why do my eyes swell?

The phrase “swelling eyes” does not mean a literal increase in the size of the eyeball, but processes in the upper or lower eyelid, in which excess interstitial fluid accumulates in the tissues of these anatomical formations. The human body is 60% water. Most of the fluid is in the cells of the body, a smaller one is in the non-cellular space. With the help of water-electrolyte balance, certain functions of organs and systems, this ratio is maintained at a constant level, and when the balance is disturbed (usually against the background of any pathological processes), edema appears. Why are they so clearly visible under the eyes? This is due to the anatomical features of the tissues around the eyes - the skin in these places is quite thin, subcutaneous fat has a loose structure, there are no sebaceous glands, muscle activity is relatively weak, and there are a large number of different blood vessels (both large and capillary) . It is necessary to distinguish between such concepts

Why do bruises appear under the eyes and how to get rid of them

Many women are wondering, “How to remove bruises under the eyes?” Such a trifle can greatly spoil a beautiful image, but, alas, no one is safe from such problems. However, it is quite possible to get rid of them quickly, without even resorting to cosmetic products. The skin around the eyes is very sensitive, so in order not to harm it, try to act as carefully as possible. Our article is designed to help you, using ordinary home remedies, always at hand, to get rid of unwanted "jewelry" on your beautiful face.

Causes of bags under the eyes

Obviously, first of all, it is worth eliminating not only external manifestations, but also the causes of bruises under the eyes. These include:

Diseases of the kidney, liver, cardiovascular or endocrine system. When your appearance is often spoiled by bruises or bags under the eyes, which are becoming more intense, it's time to think: is their appearance related to impaired functioning of the kidneys or heart? Remember, self-treatment of bruises under the eyes is unacceptable, especially if such a symptom has not previously been observed. Make an appointment with the doctor as soon as possible !;

Circulatory disorders. In acute or chronic renal failure, fluid lingers in the body. As a result, squeezing of small blood vessels occurs, disturbance of blood circulation and, as a result, darkening of the skin under the eyes;

Excess slag and toxins. The yellow-blue shade of the circles under the lower eyelids, most likely, indicates a violation of the normal functioning of the liver. To establish whether this is really one of the signs of a disease threatening your state of health, you can donate blood and urine for analysis;

Eye fatigue and nervous strain. Nothing

Causes of swelling and bruising under the eyes

The eyes are rightly called the mirror of the soul, and together with the face they reflect the inner world of man. And it’s very sad when this world is darkened by the appearance of bruises and puffiness. It is especially sad if symptoms of this kind appear in a child. But, perhaps, it is edema that is a symbol of some kind of disease, and so the body tries to give a hint that there is a glitch. You need to understand this problem immediately in order to effectively treat the condition that has arisen. But first, you need to find out the reasons after which this kind of symptomatology appears.

Puffiness and bags, what's the matter?

Swelling and bruising under the eyes can occur as a result of the structure of the tissues of the orbit, in particular, a decrease in the elasticity of the dividing membrane. There are some factors after which it stretches and swells as a result of protrusion, resembling a hernia.

Nearby located fatty tissue increases, going beyond its normal volumes, after which bags under the eyes form. Edema appears as a result of the increased ability of the subcutaneous fat layer to accumulate water.

If the symptoms are similar that occur in the elderly, then explaining this is quite real. The skin, especially in women, gradually loses its elasticity, the mass of fat deposits increases. The result is swelling, as well as circles and bruises.

A layer of adipose tissue exfoliates from the wall of the orbit and begins to retain water in itself, not giving it a full exit. That's why edema appears, in addition, the skin around the eyes of women becomes thinner, blood vessels begin to appear through, and as a result circles appear that look like bruises.

Similar symptoms appear in young women, sometimes similar occurs in a child, but parents do not attach due importance to this. Waking up one morning, a person notices swelling in the mirror, otherwise

Why bruises on the body are dangerous for no reason

The appearance of bruises on the body from shock, injury, or from strong pressure is a common occurrence in life. At the site of injury, the capillaries rupture, and blood seeps into the surrounding tissue layer, forming a bruise. But if the bruise arose “on its own”, it is worth listening to your health. Bruises do not form just like that, the cause can be a serious illness.

Why do bruises appear?

A bruise suddenly appeared on the body - this is a signal: look for the cause! She can be quite serious. Here are some of the reasons:

Weak capillary walls. Lack of necessary vitamins in the human body, such as C and P, leads to disruption of the production of collagen, a protein that protects the walls of capillaries from rupture and cracks. With a lack of collagen, the vessels become weak and fragile. This condition can lead to hemorrhage in the tissue and the formation of bruises.

Liver disease. If liver function is impaired, a failure occurs in the production of important elements responsible for the blood coagulation process. The affected liver is not able to fully cope with such a task, and a person suffers from poor blood coagulation. Bruises can form from the slightest touch, reach large sizes and do not disappear for a long time.

Long-term use of drugs - antiplatelet agents, which significantly reduce blood coagulation. Such drugs include: Aspirin and its analogues, Curantil, Plavix and others. Such drugs thin the blood and cause hemorrhage.

Varicose veins. It affects most of humanity. In this disease, the blood vessels located under the skin significantly weaken and lose their elasticity. At the slightest contact with a solid object, they are easily injured, torn, and blood enters the tissues, forming bruises surrounded by

Bruises under the eyes of a child: causes and treatment

“Bruises”, “dark circles”, “blue-violet shadows” under the baby’s eyes are a fairly common complaint of modern young parents. Who, if not mom and dad, should worry about the health of his own baby and notice changes in how he looks. To turn to a doctor with such a complaint is by no means a false alarm, but a very true and competent parental decision. Indeed, the appearance of such a symptom often indicates that there are “problems” in the child’s body and that your child may be sick, sometimes, unfortunately, even seriously. Nevertheless, one should not be too scared in advance and draw hasty pessimistic conclusions - in some cases, a little blue around the eyes is not an “alarm”. To understand, you must definitely show the baby to a pediatrician. Then, after examining, conducting all the necessary examinations and taking tests, the doctors will be able to establish the cause of this problem, and, therefore, find the right way to resolve it.

What causes bruises around the eyes in children

During the examination of the patient, doctors pay great attention to the condition of the skin and mucous membranes. This is no coincidence, since they respond relatively quickly to any changes in the body. The skin in the periorbital region is rather thin, blood vessels are clearly visible through it, which explains the appearance of a bluish tint. That is why any violations of the normal physiological state of the body or the development of any pathological changes immediately affects the color of the skin under the eyes.

During pregnancy, the eyes need more care and especially the skin of the eyelids, which is more at risk of wrinkles due to the peculiarity of its structure: it is very thin and constantly in motion (we blink up to 10 thousand times a day). The fact is that the skin around the eyes is poor in natural fat and moisture, there is little subcutaneous fat under it, it does not differ in firmness and elasticity, and during pregnancy it becomes drier. On the outer corners of the eyes, the skin is subjected to a large facial load, which also contributes to the formation of wrinkles.

In addition, expectant mothers may develop swelling and dark circles under the eyes, which is often the result of chronic constipation or exacerbation of liver and kidney diseases. In any case, it is necessary to consult a doctor with such problems - with the help of cosmetics you can only mask such defects.

Sometimes age spots (chloasma) are located just under the eyes, which makes it impossible for a woman to use light whitening products, since masks are not applied to the eyelids and under the eyes.

What can a cosmetologist advise in this case?

At first,swelling and wrinkles are often caused by improper head position during sleep. You can not sleep on a pillow too high. The habit of sleeping face down in a pillow can provoke the appearance of deep wrinkles around the eyes. You need to sleep on a flat pillow or by placing a roller under the neck. The optimal position during sleep is on your side.

Secondly,puffiness and bags under the eyes are eliminated relatively easily if they are not associated with any disease of the internal organs. You just need to give your eyes a complete rest, sleep well, temporarily free yourself from mental and physical work, eat and drink in moderation. In addition, they help relieve swelling under the eyes of the mask. Try the following recipes.

Mask of potatoes.Grate thoroughly washed, dried potatoes on a fine grater (enamelled or plastic). 2 tbsp. tablespoons of mass put on two pieces of gauze and attach to the eyelids for 10-15 minutes. After removing the mask, apply a cream with vitamins A and E in the direction from the nose bridge along the lower eyelid to the temples. After 15-20 minutes with cotton wool dipped in cold tea, remove the remaining cream with light pressure. Masks do 2 times a day - morning and evening.

Cream andmask of parsley.Finely chop 10 g of parsley and mash with 20 g of butter. Apply the cream to wet skin after washing in the morning with cold water. From the crushed leaves and stems of parsley make a mask. 1 teaspoon herb mix with 2 teaspoons sour cream. Put the mask on for 15-20 minutes forever. After removing with cold water, apply cream.

Sage mask.1 teaspoon of sage leaves, pour 100 ml of boiling water, insist under the lid for 20-30 minutes and strain. Then cool one part of the sage broth, heat the other. Put a piece of cotton wool in a cold and hot broth and alternately apply them to the eyes. Do the procedure before bedtime. After a month, a significant improvement usually occurs.

Gymnastics for eye fatigue

It helps to relieve fatigue and gymnastics for the eyes. Repeat this set of exercises preferably 2-3 times a day,

  1. From time to time, carefully peer at some point in the distance (it is advisable to look at the green color), then quickly look at an object in the vicinity. Repeat 3-4 times.
  2. Close your eyes as tightly as possible, count to five, then immediately open your eyes wide and count to five again. Relax your muscles. In order not to wrinkle your forehead, put your index fingers on the superciliary arches (Fig. 1-2). Repeat 3-10 times.
  3. Slowly, without turning your head, mow your eyes to the left to the full, count to 3-5, repeat the same to the right. When the eyes return to their original position, close them for 1-2 seconds (Fig. 3-5). Repeat 3-4 times.
  4. Blink with both eyes as quickly as possible (count to 10). At the last count, tighten your eyes shut for 2-3 seconds, then open. Repeat 4-5 times.
  5. Raise your eyes up to failure (index fingers on the superciliary arches), count to three. Then lower your eyes down and count to three again. Close your eyes for 1-2 seconds (Fig. 6-7). Repeat 3-4 times.
  6. Perform slow rotational movements with your eyes: 2 times from left to right, 2 times from right to left. Repeat 2-4 times.

Gymnastics for wrinkles under the eyes

  1. Holding the nasolabial folds with your fingers, pull the upper lip up, open your mouth, exposing your teeth (Fig. 8). Repeat 10 times.
  2. Release air from the mouth, as if snorting (Fig. 9). Repeat 10 times.

After gymnastics, it’s nice to put lotions from the drug collection on closed eyelids. To do this, take equal proportions of chamomile, dill and mint (1 tbsp.spoon in a glass of boiling water; leave for 15 to 20 minutes). Dip a piece of cotton wool in the broth and attach it to your eyes for 20 minutes.

The first thing that comes to mind when in the morning we observe, looking at ourselves in the mirror, this trouble is to cover them with foundation, apply more powder. But, even if your cosmetics cope with its decorative function, you won’t solve internal problems. After all, circles under the eyes very often arise when a malfunction in the work of vital organs. Let's understand the reasons.

Defective dream. If you sleep little, thinking that spending time sleeping is a big luxury, you try to catch everything, you will inevitably have a blue under the eyes. Do not flatter yourself, lacking sleep, a person loses his working capacity and simply is not able to perform a large amount of work - home or otherwise. A workaholic is very easy to calculate from tired, darkened eyes. In addition, if you sleep on an uncomfortable, flat pillow - bruises you can not avoid. The head should be elevated during sleep in order to ensure the outflow of excess fluid from the tissues.

Fans of alcohol and smokers very often have ugly circles under their eyes. This is because stagnation forms in the blood vessels, and as a result, edema and bruising.

Telemans and computer lovers are a risk group. Spending a lot of time at the TV screen or computer monitor, our eyes get tired very quickly from constant voltage. But we, unable to tear ourselves away from watching an interesting program, reading news or an exciting game, forget that this negatively affects not only the general state of health, but also colorfully tells about our addictions under the eyes.

Improper nutrition. Abuse of salt will sooner or later appear on the skin under the eyes. If you are overloading food, like salty, smoked, canned foods, sausages and other goodies, high in salt, the liquid will accumulate

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Bruises under the eyes of a child

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Bruises under the eyes of a child

Children's skin in general, as well as hair and nails, are a fairly good indicator of a state of health. Children's skin quickly enough responds to any changes in the body, and any changes in it are a signal to action, a signal that the body requires some help. Bruises under the eyes of a child - this is the appearance of a bluish color in the periorbital zone, this is the most reliable sign of a violation of the general condition of the body for the worse.

The most common cause of blueness in this area is associated with thinning of the skin and blood vessels showing through it. But do not forget that the bruises under the eyes of a child can be traumatic in nature, associated with hemorrhage in the periorbital region.

Causes of bruising under the eyes of a child

Indeed, as a legacy, the child receives, along with eye color and hair color, a tendency to bruises under the eyes. Your child just received from one of the parents the thickness of the skin in the eye area and the depth at which the blood vessels lie. If this is heredity, then, of course, that treatment in this case is not necessary. However, general strengthening therapy, for example, a vitamin complex, does not interfere, and it is also necessary to draw up the correct regimen of the day (sleep and period of activity).

The current school load sometimes affects even parents, to say nothing of the children. Pupils get tired enough at school, and at home they have little time to relax, because you definitely need to catch time and play computer games, watch TV and do your homework, if you have time, of course. At the same time, the entertainment process is often limited to the outside of the apartment, children do not remember about air walks and about outdoor games with friends. All these factors generally lead to the fact that the protective functions of the body are depleted.

Edema in early pregnancy

Girls who had a similar problem? We are 21 weeks old and have swelling on the stomach, legs. Moreover, I do not seem to notice this, but the doctor and acquaintances noted immediately. Most importantly, from what? I do not understand. Help, please, advice, how to deal with this? I do not want to turn into a baby elephant. The doctor said to drink as little as possible, write down how much and what she ate liquid and drank in a day, pee in a jar and see how much fluid comes out. Thanks in advance.

I have for 5 months. there were swelling, but wherever you get from them, the body stores water for an “extreme case”, because amniotic fluid is updated several times per hour! And now it’s summer, big losses of moisture from the body. Do not worry, this is normal until you give birth - and you will swell ...

Try changing the nutrition to the "proper nutrition" level. And drink only canned, clean, unboiled water - it is a strong diuretic in itself.

3 read correctly. In Russia, doctors still advise drinking less in the old fashioned way. But in Europe and America, on the contrary, drink more. At least 2 liters per day, but limit salt intake.

6 Well vie talk nonsense right now. Can you imagine what !? must beat the edema that bi beat such an edema ?! Quite already. They like to frighten pregnant women. Author, watch the pressure and protein in the urine, if you have severe headaches or flies in your eyes, contact a doctor. Edema alone is not dangerous in most pregnant women.

I had a similar problem during my first pregnancy. They were hospitalized 2 times. And on the third they did cesarean in the 6th month. The child did not survive. The first swelling went on 4 months. Same. And drank little water. And watched the food. With edema in the urine is protein. I don't you

How long do the bruises under the eye go

Many people at least once in their life have encountered such an unpleasant problem as a black eye. Moreover, hematomas in this place can appear not only because of injuries caused directly to the eye. The frontal part, nose, nose bridge or cheeks may be injured. After an accidental or deliberate blow to the face, blood vessels rupture and blood enters the surrounding tissues with its further accumulation in the upper layers of the skin. The epidermis in the eye area is very delicate and thin, there is also a huge number of blood vessels that feed our visual system - therefore, even a small injury in any area of \u200b\u200bthe face often leads to the appearance of a hematoma under the eye.

Classification of bruises under the eyes

Since any bruise on the face looks completely unattractive, many people are interested in the question - how much does the bruise pass under the eye. To answer this question, it is necessary to qualify each specific case and the cause of the appearance of a hematoma, it is necessary to be based on the following factors:

even the weather outside the window affects the rate of bruising. Traumatologists note that in the summer, bruises under the eyes last longer.

A special place among the bruises near the eyes is occupied by dark circles, which appear not because of injuries, but for other reasons. For example, due to pathologies of the kidneys, as a result of nervous shocks, abuse of alcohol and smoking, there are also bruises received as a legacy due to the special structure of blood vessels and skin of the face.

The periods when such dark circles under the eyes go off depend on other indicators - proper rest, treatment of diseases that cause dark circles or a complete rejection of addictions.

The intensity of our life is growing every day. This is reflected in children. We want our child to know a foreign language, be in good shape, study well and be talented in everything else. He also wants to play on the gadget, go to the children's entertainment center, and sit late in the evening with adults.

As a result, lack of sleep, chronic fatigue and bruises under the eyes that the child does not go away even after a long rest. Or maybe the reason is not in increased physical and mental activity? Let's figure it out.

Causes of Non-Traumatic Bruising

  • Bruises under the eyes of the newborn are explained by the pathology of the mother, multiple pregnancy, difficult birth, anesthesia during cesarean section.

The physiological blue under the eyes of a child is determined by the individual features of the skin structure - the location of the vascular network directly below the epithelium. Pigmentation can be inherited. In these cases, no therapy will help.


Important!   We are discussing non-traumatic causes of bruising. But there is one kind of which every parent should know about. These are blue circles around both eyes after a recent head injury - a “symptom of glasses,” which can be a sign of a fracture of the base of the skull. If we are talking about such bruises under the eyes of a one-year-old child who unsuccessfully tried to get out of the playpen or crib, you may not even suspect a head injury. Immediate consultation of a traumatologist is necessary!

Bruise bruise - discord

If you don’t particularly look closely, it seems that the bruises in all children are the same. But this is not so. Put the owners of the infraorbital blueness in a row, and the difference will immediately become noticeable. Especially if various diseases have led to bruises. They not only differ in color, but also are accompanied by different symptoms.

  • Heart bruisesdark shades are accompanied by blue lips and fingertips (acrocyanosis). In this case, cardiac symptoms are observed: fatigue, intolerance of stuffiness and physical exertion, swelling in the evening, and the periorbital region also swells.
  • Allergic bruising under the eyes of a child   - red. Their development is always associated with contact with an allergen. It is combined with conjunctivitis, lacrimation, and pain in the eye. A child may have a local skin rash in the area of \u200b\u200bcontact or generalized, which appears in an allergic child. In the latter case, parents usually know what the allergy develops on.
  • With adenoidsbruises look like circles around the eyes .   A typical adenoid mask is characteristic: the face is puffy, the mouth is open, as breathing through the nose is difficult. Hearing impairment is possible. Such children often suffer from rhinitis and otitis media. Adenoid bruising under the eyes of the child is most characteristic for the 3rd year of life.

How to get rid of bruises

First you need to figure out why the child has bruises under the eyes. If blue stain is associated with a specific disease, you need to treat it.
  With bruises caused by common causes, treatment methods are at the same time preventive measures.

  • Physiological bruises can pass with age as the facial skull grows.
  • With chronic fatigue, everything is clear: it is necessary to establish the daily regimen and nutrition of the child, change the quality of food in the direction of vitamins and proteins, strengthen immunity, adequately replenish the volume of fluid and spend more time in the fresh air.
  • Allergic bruises will disappear after eliminating the allergen. Sometimes it’s enough to minimize the use of household chemicals, wash baby clothes and bedding with hypoallergenic powders, use less perfume for parents, and remove flavor from the car.
  • Intoxication - will decrease as soon as you stop smoking in the house, car or directly near the child.

Folk remedies

If the blue under the eyes of children disturbs you so much that you want to get rid of it immediately, there are several alternative methods. But remember that you eliminate a cosmetic defect, everything is necessary to deal with the reasons early.

From bruises help lotions of black or green tea, a decoction of chamomile or parsley.   A positive effect will have gruel from grated raw potatoes, mugs of fresh cucumbers. But a child is not allowed to use adult ointments and creams.

Opinion of Dr. Komarovsky

A well-known children's doctor believes that you should not be shy to lead your child to a doctor with bruises. Whatever it was, but he will better understand because of their appearance. It's about a scheduled appointment. But Komarovsky advises calling “ambulance” with bruises under the eyes of a child only for two reasons:

  • bruises occurred quickly, along with sharpened facial features and respiratory failure;
  • bruises developed gradually against the background of repeated vomiting and diarrhea.

But in these cases, the bruises bother the parents the least.

A few more reasons for bruising - video

In the video - the causes of bruising under the eyes according to Dr. Komarovsky. Find out what actions should be taken first when bruising

Bruises under the eyes of a child occur at 1 year old, and at 2 years old and at 10 years old. Their main reason is fatigue, lack of sleep, hypovitaminosis. They accompany "computer conjunctivitis." But the first sign of the disease is bruising rarely: when they appear, parents already know what the child is sick with. But sometimes they really are the first news of pathology of internal organs or an infectious disease.

What does your child's eyes look like? Do you attach importance to the appearance of bruises under the eyes? Share with us in the comments.