Harmful chlorine to the body. If the quality of the water leaves much to be desired ...

Date: 27.03.2019

In 1774, Karl Scheele, a chemist from Sweden, first received chlorine, but it was believed that this was not a separate element, but a type of hydrochloric acid (calorizator). Elemental chlorine was obtained at the beginning of the 19th century by G. Davy, who decomposed table salt into chlorine and sodium by electrolysis.

Chlorine (from Greek χλωρός - green) is an element of the XVII group of the periodic table of chemical elements Mendeleev, has an atomic number of 17 and an atomic mass of 35.452. Accepted designation Cl (from Latin Chlorum).

Being in nature

Chlorine is the most common halogen in the earth's crust, most often in the form of two isotopes. Due to its chemical activity, it is found only in the form of compounds of many minerals.

Chlorine is a poisonous yellow-green gas, has a pungent unpleasant odor and a sweetish taste. It was chlorine that was proposed to be called after its discovery. halogen, he enters into the group of the same name as one of the most chemically active non-metals.

Daily requirement for chlorine

Normally, an adult healthy person should receive 4-6 g of chlorine per day, the need for it increases with active physical exertion or hot weather (with increased sweating). Typically, the body receives the daily norm from food with a balanced diet.

The main supplier of chlorine to the body is table salt - especially if it is not subjected to heat treatment, so it is better to salt ready-made dishes. Also contain chlorine, seafood, meat, and, and,.

Interaction with others

The acid-base and water balance of the body is regulated, and chlorine.

Signs of a lack of chlorine

A lack of chlorine is caused by processes that lead to dehydration - severe sweating in the heat or during physical exertion, vomiting, diarrhea, and some diseases of the urinary system. Signs of a lack of chlorine are lethargy and drowsiness, weakness in the muscles, apparent dry mouth, loss of taste, and lack of appetite.

Signs of excess chlorine

Signs of excess chlorine in the body are: increased blood pressure, dry cough, pain in the head and chest, pain in the eyes, lacrimation, disorders of the gastrointestinal tract. As a rule, an excess of chlorine can be caused by the use of ordinary tap water, which goes through the process of disinfection with chlorine and occurs in workers in those industries that are directly related to the use of chlorine.

Chlorine in the human body:

regulates water and acid-base balance,
removes fluid and salts from the body during osmoregulation,
stimulates normal digestion,
normalizes the state of red blood cells,
cleanses the liver of fat.

The main use of chlorine is the chemical industry, where it is used to make polyvinyl chloride, polystyrene, packaging materials, as well as chemical warfare agents and fertilizers for plants. Chlorine disinfection of drinking water is practically the only available way to purify water.

A discussion of the topic of what bleach is harmful to start with specifying what, in fact, it is. Chlorine is a chemical element, which is very much in nature. People have long discovered chlorine and in everyday life they most often use it for disinfection purposes. Unfortunately, the potential toxicity of chlorine is not limited to the fight against mold and fungi, and in fact the harmful properties of chlorine can indeed be associated with a serious danger to human health.

What is chlorine: general facts

Chlorine is a chemical used in industry and in household cleaning products. At room temperature, chlorine is a yellow-green gas with a pungent, irritating odor similar to that of bleach. Typically, chlorine is stored under pressure and cooling and is shipped in the form of an amber-colored liquid. Chlorine itself is not very combustible, but in combination with other substances, forms explosive compounds.

Chlorine use

Chlorine has many uses. It is used to disinfect water and is part of the sanitation process for wastewater and industrial waste. In the manufacture of paper and fabric, chlorine is used as a bleaching agent. It is also used in detergents, including as household bleach, which is chlorine dissolved in water. Chlorine is used for the preparation of chlorides, chlorinated solvents, pesticides, polymers, synthetic rubbers, and refrigerants.

Why chlorine is dangerous for people

Due to its widespread use in industrial and commercial premises, exposure to chlorine can occur from an accidental spill or release, or a conscious act. The most harmful effects of chlorine are from inhaling gaseous chlorine. Problems can also arise from contact of the skin or eyes with gaseous chlorine or after ingestion of food or water with bleach.

Chlorine gas is heavier than air and initially remains in low-lying areas if wind or other conditions do not facilitate air movement.

What is harmful bleach: what happens to chlorine in the body

When chlorine enters the body through breathing, swallowing, or in contact with skin, it reacts with water to form acids. Acids contribute to corrosion and damage to cells in the body upon contact.

Chlorine Harm: Immediate Health Effects of Chlorine Exposure

Most of the harmful effects of chlorine are the result of inhalation. Health effects usually begin within seconds to minutes. After exposure to chlorine, the most common symptoms are noted:

Respiratory tract irritation
Wheezing
Labored breathing
Sore throat
Cough
Chest tightness
Eye irritation
Skin irritation

The severity of the health effects depends on the type of exposure, the dose and duration of exposure to chlorine. Inhaling large amounts of chlorine causes fluid to accumulate in the lungs, a condition known as pulmonary edema. The development of pulmonary edema can be delayed for several hours after exposure to chlorine. Contact with compressed liquid chlorine can cause frostbite on the skin and eyes.

What to do if you have been exposed to chlorine

If you have already encountered chlorine emissions, follow these steps:

How is chlorine poisoning treated

To limit the health effects of exposure to chlorine, flush eyes and skin as quickly as possible with large volumes of water.

Modern medicine does not know the antidote for chlorine poisoning, but the effects of chlorine are treatable, and most people recover from chlorine poisoning. People who have serious health effects (for example, severe forms of eye and respiratory irritation, very bad coughing, shortness of breath, pulmonary edema) may need inpatient treatment.

Laboratory tests for deciding on treatment if someone is exposed to chlorine

Laboratory testing for exposure to chlorine will not be helpful in making treatment decisions. A person who is exposed to a harmful amount of chlorine will be noticed immediately due to an unpleasant odor and problems of the skin, eyes, nose and / or throat irritation. Thus, the diagnosis and treatment of chlorine poisoning will primarily be based on the patient’s medical history and the health effects of chlorine exposure.

Harm bleach as a disinfectant

Chlorine is found in many household cleaning products, it is used as a fumigant, and since it inhibits the growth of bacteria such as E. coli and giardia, it is often added to water systems as a disinfectant. While disinfection of drinking water is a necessary measure to reduce disease, chlorine safety concerns are associated with some serious adverse health effects, including dementia in elderly patients.

Why can chloquia be poisoned in the pool?

Swimming pool water should be purified using some means to prevent contamination and bacterial growth. Chlorine is not the safest method, but probably the most common. Remember that chlorine is poison. Dilute it enough to be strong enough, but not enough to kill a person.

Some studies confirm that long-term bathing in chlorinated pools can cause asthma symptoms in swimmers. This can affect athletes who were previously healthy, especially adolescents. In addition, there is a hypothesis that eye and skin irritation in swimmers is also associated with bleach.
By the way, scientists at the College of Dentistry at New York University have found that chlorinated water adversely affects tooth enamel.

Why chlorine is dangerous at home

Millions of accidents and injuries occur every year in residential premises and many of them are associated with exposure to toxic chemicals, in particular bleach. Its composition can release gaseous chlorine, which irritates the respiratory system when inhaled. If you have ever used bleach to clean a bath in a confined space, you probably experienced a chlorine burn. Remember that chlorine is toxic enough to be considered a real chemical weapon and is classified as a respiratory arrest agent. Inhaling chlorine can cause shortness of breath, chest pain, coughing, eye irritation, palpitations, rapid breathing, and even death. Sniffing bleach or cleaning agent for a long time will be a very traumatic experience. By the way, chlorine poisoning has recurring symptoms.

How to protect yourself from exposure to chlorine

Try to reduce the risks of exposure to bleach at home. If you have a pool, avoid foods containing chlorine. There are alternative methods that can be used to disinfect water, including using silver ions, generators of copper and salt water.
To protect yourself in chlorinated pools, put on a mask to protect your eyes, and after bathing, leave the pool and breathe in fresh air to get rid of the gas from your “system”. The shower will quickly and thoroughly wash chlorine off your skin.
Sunblock will not protect you from the effects of chlorine. Choose public pools that are not cleaned with chlorine, but with more modern and safer disinfection methods. Many use a silver and copper ion generator.
Avoid household cleaning products containing chlorine. There are natural and organic alternatives. You can even make your own.
One of the most significant measures that you can take to always drink purified water is to solve the problem of installing a water purification system for your home. This will help reduce toxins before the water even enters the tap.

Disclaimer: The information provided in this article about the harm of bleach is intended only to inform the reader. It cannot be a substitute for consultation by a professional medical professional.

Poisoning with an organochlorine compound or chlorine occurs due to their penetration into the human body. These substances penetrate the skin, mucous membrane of not only the respiratory tract, but also the digestive organs. It is one of the most dangerous chemical elements often used in household chemicals.

Each person stores in his house all kinds of household chemicals, the basis of which is chlorine. This can happen not only at home, but also in the pool. This is due to the fact that in institutions such as swimming pools, water is regularly cleaned and disinfected with bleach.

That is why you should know the signs of chlorine poisoning and the symptoms, methods of treatment and first aid. Such a chemical element has a harmful and dangerous effect not only on human health and the general condition of the body, but also on life. In case of bleaching poisoning, immediate assistance and subsequent professional medical treatment will be required. Also find out important information about alcohol poisoning.

Symptoms of Poisoning

In case of chlorine poisoning, the symptoms appear fairly quickly and clearly, the treatment of which should be urgent. It is very toxic, prolonged inhalation of vapors or exposure to the body in other ways, faces serious consequences. Also, chlorine poisoning has a negative, harmful effect on the eyes, mucous membranes, and skin integuments. If timely care and treatment are not provided, death occurs.

Chlorine poisoning in vapors is chronic and acute. The severity of the effects of chlorine on the body can be as follows:

Light - the safest form of bleaching poisoning, passes on its own within three days. It is expressed by redness, irritation of the skin, mucous membranes.
Medium - accompanied by signs such as severe choking, lack of air, impaired heart rate, pain in the chest, a dry cough, profuse lacrimation, burning of the mucous membranes, and pulmonary edema. Emergency care and medical treatment are required.
Severe form of chlorine poisoning - fainting, dizziness, thirst, cramps are possible, death occurs within five to thirty minutes.
Lightning fast - convulsions develop, cardiac arrest, respiratory failure, all veins located on the face and neck swell, then instant death occurs.
Chronic chlorine poisoning and bleeding vapors are manifested as follows - convulsions, cough, various ailments of the respiratory system, apathy, depression, frequent headaches and loss of consciousness. Occurs in the case of frequent use of such a substance.

Chlorine inhalation poisoning can occur in the textile, pharmaceutical, chemical industries, as well as when visiting the pool and at home. Do not be surprised that an emergency can happen at home as you use the following substances:

bleach;
mold control products;
washing liquids, tablets used in the dishwasher;
powder, disinfection solution.

As for chlorine poisoning in the pool, this is a fairly common occurrence. The most effective and cheapest method of water purification in the pool is chlorine, which has a large number of disadvantages, minuses that have a harmful effect on the body. It is necessary to strictly control the concentration of this substance in, since it is easy to exceed. How to notice an excess of a dose? Very simple. You will smell the pungent odor that is characteristic of this chemical element.

People who often visit the pool can indicate its negative impact, namely: brittleness / dryness of nails, hair, skin aging. If you swim in such water - there is a slight poisoning. A person develops vomiting, nausea, cough, pneumonia.

Chlorine poisoning is accompanied by the following disappointing consequences, manifested in the body:

laryngitis;
pharyngitis;
acute, chronic bronchitis;
pneumosclerosis;
various skin diseases;
visual impairment;
sinusitis;
tracheitis.

The above symptoms and consequences can occur after an indefinite amount of time, gradually progressing.

If you find symptoms, then you should be screened and begin treatment, if necessary. Chlorine poisoning has serious health consequences.

First aid

Timely treatment affects a successful outcome. Therefore, you should focus, put off the panic and follow the step-by-step instructions:

call an ambulance;
provide the patient with sufficient air;
make sure that the victim is warm and comfortable;
remove tight clothes from him, cover with a light blanket;
prepare a weak soda solution, then rinse your nose, eyes, and oral cavity;
you can instill in your eyes a special solution - dikain 0.5%;
intramuscularly prednisone.

Chlorine poisoning requires urgent help, which must be carried out quickly and efficiently.

Mandatory preventive measures

To avoid health problems and tragic consequences, the following is necessary:

compliance with sanitary standards;
regular medical examinations;
means of protection;
comply with safety requirements.

Be careful when you find symptoms - contact an ambulance. Chlorine poisoning - can cause significant damage to your life.

A discussion of the topic of what bleach is harmful to start with specifying what, in fact, it is. Chlorine is a natural element, which is very much in nature. People have long discovered chlorine and in everyday life they most often use it for disinfection purposes. Unfortunately, the potential toxicity of chlorine is not limited to the fight against mold and fungi and in fact the harmful properties of chlorine can indeed be associated with a serious danger to human health.

What is chlorine: general facts

Chlorine use

Chlorine has ...

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Until recently, I honestly did not think about the question: "Is bleach harmful or not?" I got used to its use since childhood. My family uses it as far as I can remember. Public institutions also use it for domestic purposes.

Yes, I don’t like and never liked the smell of bleach, but I never thought about: “Is this smell harmful?” Therefore, I decided for myself to understand this topic.

First of all, we encounter bleach in tap water, since our water is chlorinated. Many countries around the world annually chlorinate water to prevent bacterial contamination of water. Namely, in order to exclude the spread of such infections as cholera, plague, anthrax. Public pools also chlorinate water at regular intervals for its disinfection.

In everyday life, bleach is used as a tool that disinfects well, removes rust and other contaminants.

Therefore, as a means of disinfection and to eliminate ...

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The harmful effects of bleach in tap water often negate the benefits of hygiene procedures, causing allergies, inflammation and other health problems.

Every day, while taking a shower, washing, washing hair, we arrange stress for the body. Indeed, most of us use ordinary tap water for hygiene, the content of chlorine in which is often below the mark of "harmlessness."

What is harmful bleach from the point of view of external effects on the body, and how to deal with it, this article will tell.

Fortunately, the concentration of bleach in tap water is not so high that the negative effects appear from the first use. However, with the regular use of such water for hygiene (on average 2 times a day) bleach, affecting the skin, hair and the human body, in general, leads to a number of negative consequences.

The effect of bleach on ...

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What threatens a person with a lack of chlorine?

If there is not enough chlorine in the body, its acid-base balance and carbohydrate metabolism are disturbed. A person can lose hair and crumble teeth, the skin ages and is sharply covered with wrinkles. Dehydration may occur, in which the mouth becomes dry, a person may feel sick, vomit, and the urination process is disturbed. The kidneys and the gastrointestinal tract can no longer work normally, from which the work of other organs is disrupted. A lack of chloride in the body can lead to loss of strength, balance and appetite. Such people begin to complain of drowsiness, memory lapses, inability to concentrate.

As it turned out as a result of experiments conducted by scientists of the Max Planck Institute of Neurobiology in 2012, chlorides are necessary for normal activity of nerve cells. Experiments in mice showed that a lack of chloride in the body can lead to overexcitation of nerve cells and exacerbation of such dangerous diseases as ...

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Many manufacturers of household chemicals have already moved to safe standards and produce chlorine-free detergents. Despite this, some housewives are distrustful of new products, preferring to use the “White” or chlorine-containing washing powder in the old fashioned way.

No doubt: chlorine perfectly whitens clothes and home textiles, copes with severe pollution on plumbing, and disinfects surfaces. But at the same time it has an extremely specific and corrosive smell, which is not so easy to get rid of.

What is the danger of chlorine for human health:

Getting on open skin, bleach dries it, causes irritation, redness, itching, and causes dermatitis or eczema; the smallest particles of chlorine, twisted in the air, contribute to the appearance of a suffocating cough, provoke asthma attacks and allergic reactions; if you are constantly in a room “saturated” with the smell of bleach, do not be surprised at headaches, irritability, and insomnia.

Perfect option -...

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Care against chlorinated water

Today's realities of water purification are such that chlorination is indispensable. On the one hand, this ensures the destruction of harmful fungi, viruses and microbes, and allows you to bring home clean, potable water. On the other hand, constant contact with chlorinated water in everyday life significantly affects the health, appearance of the skin and hair.

What is the danger of chlorinated water for skin and hair?

The use of chlorine in everyday life is almost an integral part of water purification. You use it inside, sometimes raw, take a shower, rarely thinking about how much harm chlorine in such water actually brings. Meanwhile, slowly but surely, this chemical substance accumulates in the tissues of the body, concentrating in the bones and skin integuments and gradually worsening their condition. It is important to note here that the presence of chole in the body is as natural as the content of vitamin A, E in tissues, such macro and ...

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When chlorine is added in water, hundreds of organochlorine compounds are formed. Only a few have been tested on animals and found to be carcinogenic. The worst of them is chloroform. Chemists know that this is the strongest organic solvent. If you throw a piece of plexiglass into it, then in chloroform it will dissolve without a trace, like sugar in hot tea. Figuratively speaking, organochlorine molecules simply gnaw through the protective membranes of the digestive cells along which they move (in 95 cases out of 100, a cancerous tumor forms). Many reputable scientists require a categorical ban on the use of chlorine. Cancer, heart problems, premature aging, both mental and physical, are the consequences of chlorinating drinking water. This causes us to age, causing senility symptoms, such as clogged arteries. Among women drinking 5 or more glasses a day of plain tap water, the percentage of miscarriages is very high. More recent studies by Belgian scientists have shown a direct connection ...

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Every day we are exposed to the adverse effects of bleach. Indeed, almost everyone waking up goes to the bathroom and takes a shower. It’s not a secret that bleach is harmful, but not everyone knows how bleach affects our bodies. This will be discussed.

Bleach composition

By one name, it is easy to guess that chlorine is the basis of this chemical substance, it is able to perfectly disinfect, killing most known bacteria. The concentration of chlorine must be strictly standardized. After all, initially, during the First World War, chlorine was used as a poisonous gas. The harmful effects were reduced, but not eliminated. Therefore, you should know what danger bleach can be.

In our country, bleach is used to purify pipeline water. As mentioned earlier, bleach kills bacteria that are harmful to the body. But here it should be noted that when it enters the human body, the exact same process takes place, only with the cells ...

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However, bleach, which disinfects water, can adversely affect the skin, hair and eyes of swimmers.

How to protect yourself from bleaching when visiting the pool?

What is harmful chlorinated water?

Do not add chlorine-containing substances to the pool in any way. After all, bleach makes the water cleaner by disinfecting it.
And the amount of chlorine-containing substance is added that does not harm most people (especially if they wash in the shower after visiting the pool). But keep in mind that bleach is not so safe when in contact with our skin and hair.

Chlorinated water may cause pain, conjunctivitis, or even a burn of the cornea. Hair after staying in chlorinated ...

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Lime is obtained by heat treatment of natural limestone in furnaces at 1000-1200 degrees. It turns lumpy lime in the form of CaO. When water is added, lime is "quenched" with the formation of fluff (with 33% water by weight) or lime dough (with more water). When extinguishing, a lot of heat is formed and the water begins to bubble.
Lime has long been spread in the repair of premises. Its prevalence is associated with the ability to destroy microorganisms and fungi. After whitewashing, the building takes on a white and neat appearance. The lime coating is resistant to moisture and temperature fluctuations, the walls under the lime "breathe".
But is everything so fine when using lime?
Lime damage to health happens when used improperly.
In the form of drops or dust, lime is harmful by inhalation, since it irritates the mucous membrane of the respiratory tract and can lead to severe burns. You may begin to suffocate and never stop sneezing. In that...

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White is one of the most popular household chemical disinfectants and first aid in everyday life if you need to clean something.

Over the course of many decades, whiteness has been used as a drug to eliminate severe pollution not only in everyday life, but also in industry. The tool has a low cost, and therefore is popular with most housewives for cleaning plumbing devices.

Benefits

affordable price; a guarantee of cleansing from heavy pollution; preservation of properties at low temperature; convenience and ease of use; universality (washing, cleaning, disinfection).

Is bleach white?

Bleaching powder

Whiteness, like other household chemicals, must be handled with care. Specifications show that chlorine and whiteness are one and the same. The composition of the product makes it a strong disinfectant and antiseptic. The main whitening property gives hypochlorite ...

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Few modern housewives imagine their lives without household chemicals. Cleaning powders, dishwashing detergents, washing detergents, disinfectant solutions, air fresheners, stain removers ... We usually use these products without thinking about their potential health risks. But during pregnancy, such carelessness is unforgivable. So is it possible for pregnant women to use household chemicals, or is it worth giving up on it at all?

The basic rule - you can use, but not all means and applying special protective measures. Avoid funds containing:

Chlorine

Chlorine - is a dangerous and toxic chemical. When using household chemicals, it can enter the body in two ways: through the skin of the hands and through the lungs by inhaling its vapors during evaporation. In both cases, chlorine enters the maternal bloodstream and spreads throughout the body, including getting to the fetus. It can provoke allergic ...

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Chlorine is a gas with a distinctive pungent odor. It is heavier than air; when vaporized, it looks like fog.

As an effective bactericide, chlorine began to be used almost two centuries ago. On the one hand, chlorine has saved hundreds of thousands of lives due to its ability to destroy harmful bacteria and viruses, but at the same time it has a toxic effect on humans.

In addition, chlorine is one of the most important products of the chemical industry in terms of production and scope.

Chlorine properties

Under normal conditions, chlorine is a greenish-yellow gas with a sharp irritating odor; in a liquefied state, chlorine can only be at excess pressure or at a temperature below minus 34 ° C.

In case of leakage, chlorine smokes, at a temperature of -34 ° C it liquefies, at a temperature of -101 ° C it hardens. Chlorine is slightly soluble in water - about two of its volumes dissolve in one volume of water. Liquid chlorine is 1.5 times heavier than water, gaseous chlorine in ...

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It is impossible to imagine the life of a modern person in everyday life without the use of a mass of household chemicals:

Laundry detergent that effectively launders things - most families use Myth, Sort, Tide, Ariel, Denis, Persil, Pemos, Dosya, Lotus, Aistenok, Eared nannies of various types of cleaning and detergents in the kitchen or in the bathroom: Pemoxol, Biolan, Pemolyuks , Domestos, Ac. for washing dishes: Sorts, Feri, Myth, Biolan, etc. detergents for cleaning windows and mirrors, air fresheners, detergents for carpets, for insect control.

The composition of household chemicals includes many harmful substances that not only harm a fragile ecosystem, but also have a very detrimental effect on human health, leading sooner or later to chronic human diseases. Manufacturers claim that the amount of harmful substances in household chemical goods is minimal, but they “forget” to mention such a fact as the combined effect of all components, which causes real harm to health:

Only 3% ...

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Chlorine is found in a large number of products for mopping and disinfection. Domestos is no exception. It contains this chemical element, which means that the product can cause toxic damage to the body. The problem is that chlorine is dangerous and harmful to the human body, and frequent contact with this chemical element can cause death. Therefore, you need to know what to do in case of poisoning of Domestos.

Signs of Poisoning

Domestosom poisoning has the following symptoms:

Redness and dryness of the skin. The appearance of bruises and bruises on the skin. Severe itching of the skin. Damage to the nail plates.

Contact with chlorine affects the skin (see Chlorine poisoning). On the hands or other parts of the body, severe redness, itching is observed, skin particles begin to die.

Note! Non-specific acne may appear, filled with purulent contents with an admixture of blood or without it.

In addition, bruises appear or ...

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Every day, in the course of taking a shower, washing, washing hair, we arrange stress for the body.
Indeed, the bulk of us, for hygiene, uses ordinary tap water, the content of chlorine in which is often located below the mark of "harmlessness."
What is harmful bleach from the position of external effects on the body, and how to deal with it, this article will tell.
The effect of bleach on the human body
Fortunately, the concentration of bleach in tap water is not so high that the negative consequences appear from the first use. Although, with the regular use of such water for hygiene (on average 2 times a day), bleach, affecting the skin, hair and the human body, in general, leads to a number of negative consequences.
The action of bleach on the skin
In addition, skin irritations are one of the main indicators of increased bleach in water. In most people, skin reactions are expressed in:
1. The feeling of "tightness"
...

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Often people visit the pool with one goal - to improve their body. Indeed, thanks to bathing in water, it is possible not only to strengthen the immune system, but even to cure various diseases.

Thanks to the healing effect on the body, everyone has a chance to improve their health, as well as prevent the development of all kinds of problems associated with the normal functioning of the body. It is quite possible to achieve a similar effect if you start attending classes in the pool all the time. This is the only way to talk about the positive effect of water on the body as a whole.

But, despite this fact, visiting the pool can be not only useful, but also harmful. It's all about bleach, which is added to the water to disinfect it.

Why chlorinate water?

In order to disinfect the water in the pool, a certain amount of chlorine-containing substance is added to it. It is impossible to determine this amount by eye - here special devices come to the rescue. Certainly ...

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As Lomonosov once said: “Chemistry widely extends his arms into human affairs ...”

And this is true! But in pursuit of the cleanliness of the toilet and the blinding brilliance of the kitchen sink, the main thing is not to suffocate from the astringent and smell of chemical purity.

Household chemicals can instantly make beautiful and silky hands of a housewife similar to the hands of a pre-revolutionary laundress: after even a short period of time, they get dropsy and sores, they are covered with tiny bleeding cracks, and the skin becomes rough and painful. But if the influence of chemicals forced only the skin of the hands to deteriorate, it would be bad. In the end, there are many moisturizers and gels. Unfortunately, the main danger comes from the ability of detergents to remain on the surfaces they have treated for a long time, as well as create significant concentrations of poisons in the air.

Hidden threat

Please note: very often air ...

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What is harmful bleach from the point of view of external effects on the body, and how to deal with it, this article will tell.

The effect of bleach on the human body

The effect of bleach on hair

Hair is most often the first to respond to increased bleach in tap water. The main "signals" of negative hair reactions can be:

Enhanced hair loss
Increased dryness and "fluffiness"
Dehydration and dullness (dyed hair quickly lose color, since bleach “eats” the dye)
Fragility of hairs and section of tips

The effect of bleach on the skin

Skin irritations are also one of the main indicators of increased bleach in water. In most people, skin reactions can be expressed in:

Increased dryness and peeling
Weak reaction to moisturizers
Early aging and the appearance of age spots, as well as facial and age wrinkles
Redness and itching
Feeling of "tightness"
Harsh reactions (irritations) to the usual cosmetics

If you belong to people prone to the manifestation of dermatitis, skin diseases, allergies, then the reaction to water with a high content of bleach can occur after the first contact (severe itching, “weeping” spots, eczema).

The effect of bleach on the body as a whole

In addition to local hair and skin reactions, chlorinated water can cause much more serious health problems. With regular long-term contact, bleach can cause:

Oncological diseases
Pulmonary diseases (including asthma)
Exacerbations of allergies
Exacerbations of psoriasis

Also, compounds of chlorine with other substances contained in tap water can cause food poisoning (with regular swallowing) and intoxication of the body as a whole.

How to protect yourself from exposure to bleach

In many countries of the world, including Ukraine, today the issues of replacing the use of bleach, as the main method of disinfection, with more modern and sparing ones - ozonation and ultraviolet disinfection are actively discussed. However, while water with bleach flows from our taps, the problem remains relevant.

There are two ways that can significantly reduce the harm from exposure to bleach on the body:

Installation of special filters

This method is the most convenient, although quite expensive. Its advantage is that by fixing the filter on the tap, you get almost the same continuous flow of water as before, but with virtually no bleach.

The main disadvantage of this method is that the device itself and replaceable filters cost a lot of money. And since the volumes of passing water are quite large, then the filters will have to be changed often.

Water sedimentation

The second method is more economical, but it is unlikely to suit most of us, since it is very labor-intensive. The method consists in collecting water in large containers and letting it stand for at least 48 hours. This will cause most of the chlorine from the water to evaporate and be usable.

This method is hardly convenient. After all, you will practically cease to use the familiar faucet, and all hygiene procedures will have to be performed by preheating the water and using the good old bucket.

The indisputable advantage of this method is its cost. Or rather its absence. After all, you do not have to incur any additional expenses, except for the usual payment for water. In addition, regular adherence to this method will inadvertently lead to more economical use of water.

Take care of yourself. Be beautiful and healthy!

Auto: Natalia Kay