Which step HIV is rash. What is a rash when HIV infection? How long is the formation

The flow of raishes in the presence of HIV infection in the body has a number of distinctive features:

1. The generalization of the process is the spread of rashes into large parts of the body or several areas (for example, on the head, neck and back).
2. The rapid appearance of rash elements (can develop in several sites within 5-7 days).
3. Heavy clinical course (soreness, there may be a high temperature), frequent ulceration of primary elements of the rash, the addition of a secondary infection (the formation of guns).

Infectious diseases developing with AIDS (main types of superinfection)

Rash on the skin with HIV is manifested in the earliest stages and are a significant symptom, allowing to suspect this disease.

Fungal lesions of the skin and mucous

Distinctive features in HIV is: the rapid appearance of lesions on large parts of the body in length, the propagation of the hair, resistance to the treatment conducted, the severity of the flow, re-appearance after the treatment.

AIDS associated diseases are developing at a certain stage of development, when the level of the number of CD4 lymphocytes is reduced to 200 - 500 in 1 μl. As a rule, this group includes infectious diseases caused by a conditionally pathogenic flora.

With a pronounced immunity reduction, when the amount of CD4 lymphocytes decreases significantly and ranges from 50 to 200 in 1 μl, opportunistic diseases are developing - infectious and oncological processes.

The development of opportunistic diseases indicates a sharp decrease in immunity. They are recorded both with AIDS and with other immunodeficiency states, acquire a serious flow and are dangerous for the life of patients.

Bacterial infections

Fur forms of tuberculosis. Atypical disseminated mycobacteriosis. Salmonellic recurrent netiful septicemia. Cerebral toxoplasmosis. Bartartellez (bacterial disease, distributed in Peru, Colombia and Ecuador).

Bacterial pneumonia, the reason for which is streptococci, blue and hemophilic wand. Bacillry angiomatosis.

Fungal infections

Candidiasis of bronchi, trachea, lungs and esophagus.

Pneumocystosis (pneumatic pneumonia), cryptosporodise and isososorosiosis flowing with diarrhea ongoing more than 1 month. Cerebral toxoplasmosis. Cyclosporosis. Microspore. Visceral leishmaniasis. Blastomycosis. Strondhyloidosis. Scabies (including Norwegian).

Viral infections

1. Infections caused by herpes viruses: herpes is simple and listened in common form, herpety bronchitis, pneumonia, esophagitis. The damage to the skin, mucous membranes and internal organs with a duration of more than 1 month. Cytomegalovirus infection. Sarcoma Kaposchi and lymphoma (primary CNS, Berkitta, diffuse B-lagging) in persons younger than 60s.
2. Infections caused by human papillomaviruses: Common warts, flat and pointed warts, rectal cancer and invasive cervical cancer, progressive polystanding leuoentephalopathy.
3. Viral infection caused by a representative of the Ose virus family (Contachiomic Mollusk).

Asymptomatic stage

The danger of HIV infection is that a few years later, a newly diagnosed AIDS is diagnosed with a virus. During this period, the man is completely weakened, and its internal organs and systems are destroyed.

In this case, the fatal outcome can even be from a banal ARVI. Therefore, urgent therapy is required, eliminating the main symptoms and a slightly extended life.

In the absence of treatment, the patient with a diagnosis of AIDS cannot live more than one year.

At the final stage, the virus provokes the development of additional dangerous ailments (sarcoma, tuberculosis, oncology). In addition to the virus, the brain is very suffering from the virus and as a result of this, the patient is noticeably reduced by intellectual abilities, memory deterioration occurs.

It is necessary to remember that the main group of risk is people leading an erratic sex life, homosexuals, drug addicts. It is also very important during the planning of the child, to go through all the necessary analyzes, since one of the ways to transfer HIV provides infection from the mother to the kid.

Therefore, specialists are recommended once a year to carry out the full diagnosis of the body for the timely detection of pathologies. Indeed, in most cases, HIV in men is already determined in the launched form, which significantly reduces the duration of life and bring the diagnosis of AIDS.

Analyzing for the detection of HIV is mandatory, since the virus over the years proceeds in asymptomatic form. The only warning symptomatology can manifest itself in the form of colds, thereby leading a male misleading.

HIV latent stage can last from three years to several decades. This largely depends on the state of human immunity at that time when he became infected with the virus.

During this period of time, any signs of illness are completely lacking. Even the first symptoms of HIV in men retreat.

The only thing that can be paid attention is slightly increased lymph nodes. This fact is usually detected in medical examination or when contacting a doctor about another disease.

However, on the latent stage, the virus can already be identified using laboratory tests. If you pass the blood for HIV, then the analysis will show the presence of antibodies in it to the virus.

Often it is precisely at this stage and a HIV infection is detected, and it turns out randomly upon delivery of mandatory analyzes. It is quite natural that the man at this stage is also infected.

But if he will know about his diagnosis, the danger to others comes down to a minimum.

Incubation period

From the moment the virus fall into the blood and before the manifestation of the first clinical signs in the body. It can last an average of 2 weeks to 1 month. At this time, the virus is reproduced in the human body.

The appearance of the first clinical signs

Follows the incubation period. The virus accumulates in sufficient quantities, which is accompanied by the release of antibodies to it and the reaction of the organism on it.

Secondary diseases begin to develop from the end of the primary manifestations of HIV infection - the stage of generalized lymphadenopathy. This phase corresponds to the IIII stage of HIV infection according to V. and Pokrovsky and is transitional to the stage of secondary diseases - AIDS-associated complex.

During this period of the disease, there are signs of increasing viral intoxication, diseases are developing, which are a manifestation of a secondary immunodeficiency induced by HIV infection - AIDS-associated complex. This phase corresponds to the IIIIB stage of HIV infection according to V. and Pokrovsky.

• During this period, the level of CD4 lymphocytes from 500 to 200 in 1 μl decreases, the CD4 / CD8 coefficient is reduced and the reaction indicators of blastransformation. Leukopenia, thrombocytopenia, anemia is growing. The level of immune complexes circulating in the blood continues.
• The fever has a long (over 1st month) the flow, diarrhea more resistant, profuse night sweats, the patient weight loss is more than 10%, the symptoms of intoxication are more pronounced, the increase in lymph nodes is generalized, the symptoms of damage to the nervous system (peripheral neuropathy) and internal organs (kidney damage with developing renal failure and high proteinuria).
• Infectious diseases are common, have a protracted recurrent course and exhibit resistance to the therapy. They are called AIDS associated diseases. They are a manifestation of HIV-induced secondary immunodeficiency:

Viral diseases: a simple herpes is developing, lispy and leukeloplakia (herpes virus), cervical dysplasia, pointed dumplings of genital organs in men and women (human papilloma virus);

Fungal diseases: oral and vaginal candidiasis;

Bacterial infections: recurrent Orzi, pharyngitis, bronchitis, sinusitis and pneumonia, the reason for which are streptococci, pneumoniae, H. influenzae, Moraxella Catarrhalis. Some patients develop tuberculosis;

- Oncopathology: Caposhi sarcoma in localized form.

According to the United Nations Program on HIV / AIDS (Joint United Nations Program in HIV / AIDS) in the world, 34.2 million HIV positive people live. Currently, fix the increase in the number of infections throughout the world. Every year 4.5 million new diagnoses are added. However, thousands of cases of infections are still not diagnosed, because People cannot or do not want to know about their disease.

Despite extensive research, and the constant acquisition of new knowledge about this infection, the awareness of experts and the general public is still insufficient. Even long-term prevention, education and promotion programs are not able to stop the increase in the number of infected.

The number of patients increases, and not only at the global level, but also on the regional. On the actual number of infected people, however, can only guess ...

In the context of the study, the progression and flow of infection is paid to the research and research of medicine development in this direction. Despite the introduction of combined antiretroviral therapy, which leads to a significant reduction in morbidity and mortality, eliminating the infection yet.

With effective treatment, there is an opportunity to significantly extend the human life, the duration of which is comparable to the lifespan of HIV-negative persons.

Care for HIV-positive people, in addition to treatment, contains a wide range of activities related to the diagnosis and treatment of concomitant diseases requiring interdisciplinary cooperation of medical and social institutions.

It is necessary to constantly expand and deepen knowledge about this infection, which should contribute to improving diagnosis and treatment.

Skin manifestations with HIV

Along with other signs, the skin diseases in HIV are also fairly widespread. In addition to such a phenomenon, like urticaria, other skin lesions may occur. What a rash, acne on the body is characteristic of AIDS / HIV, where the rash with HIV infection is localized, and how does the skin look like when HIV? Let's see what kind of HIV rash can take place.

Staphylococcal folliculitis

Sometimes the HIV-negative population occurs.

Ethiology: Golden Staphylococcus.

Manifestations: small guns, especially at the point of growth of hairs on the body. Advantageous locations where acne and skin rashes appear, include head, torso and places with floating gland glazing.

Diagnosis: clinical features, smear cultivation.

Differential diagnosis: It is necessary to eliminate diseases such as pitiroral and eosinophilic folliculitis, urticaria.

Treatment: Local use of Bacitracycling, clindamycin.

Bacterial angiomatosis

The disease arises rarely, mainly in people with moderate and heavy immunodeficiency. The disease has a chronic course.

Etiology: Bartonella Henselae, Bartonella Quintana.

Manifestations: In various localizations there are spots or papulas from red to brown, sometimes - bodily color knots or bruises. It is often present itching. General symptoms include fever, chills, weight loss.

Diagnosis: Clinical picture (the appearance of characteristic damage), biopsy.

Differential diagnosis: It is necessary to exclude, in particular, the sarcoma of the caps.

Treatment: Erythromycin (or other macrolides), therapy continues for two weeks to a month. Alternatively, such preparations such as Kotrimoxazole, doxycycline, ciprofloxacin can benefit.

Oral simple herpes

More often occurs with HIV-positive representatives of the population. Usually, the disease begins with moderate immunodeficiency.

Etiology: Simple Herpes 1 type virus.

Manifestations: Simple herpes virus manifested by the formation of vesicles, mainly around the mouth, can be extensive, continues by a slow course, can be strong. Often there is a secondary infection (bacteria, fungi).

Diagnostics: Clinical picture is typical.

Differential diagnosis: It is necessary to eliminate vesiculous skin diseases, such a disease as Enanthema. Understanding urticaria must also be excluded.

Treatment: acyclovir treatment is applied on a swallowing of 2-3 weeks. Alternative is the valatcilovir.

Shingles

It is relatively distributed diseases, often represents the first manifestation of HIV infection.

Ethiology: VARICELLA-ZOSTER virus.

Manifestations: similar to the symptoms of HIV-negative persons. Immunodeficient people occur frequent relapses, secondary infection. The disease may be accompanied by Erythema and with central necrosis. Complication, as a rule, is encephalitis, meningitis, polynevrit.

Diagnosis: a characteristic clinical picture. In case of doubt, additional research can be added (the selection of the virus from vesicle, serological tests).

Treatment: Acyclovir is a preparation of the first choice. Symptomatic treatment (analgesics, neuroleptics) is also necessary.

Molluscum Contagiosum

Common disease.

Ethiology: Virus from PoxViridae.

Manifestations: Pouring can various parts of the body, face, body, limbs, there are small hemispherical damage to corporal color, with a central part. Sometimes it occurs as a secondary infection.

Diagnostics: The clinical picture is usually characteristic. Sometimes a microscopic study of skin formations is required, with the detection of mollusk bodies and the definition, indeed, if the manifestation of HIV on the skin takes place.

Differential diagnosis: It is necessary to distinguish a wart of Miax in the periorubital region, in more severe cases - skin manifestations of cryptococcosis and histoplasmosis.

Treatment: Local removal (most often, freezing).

Genital warts

It is a frequent skin manifestation of HIV-positive people.

Ethiology: HPV.

Manifestations: warts, the most common in the anorectal region. Initially - small and painless, later - enlarged, noded, sometimes hyperkeratotic. In case of violation of the surface reaches the release of liquid and maceration.

Diagnostics: In most cases, there is a clear clinical picture, in case of uncertainty, it is necessary to supplement the histological study of lesions.

Differential diagnosis: Differences from Condyloma (syphilitic Condyloma), flatcletical cancer.

Treatment: Warts are removed, as a rule, scraping, cryotherapy. In severe cases, deep surgical excision is carried out.

Ringworm

These are surface dermatophytic dermatophitis.

Etiology: Disease pathogens are, especially TRichophyton Rubrum, Trichophyton Mentagrophytes a Epidermophyton Floccosum.

Manifestations: The dermatomycosis is characterized by the possibility of spreading to the genitals. A slouching dermatomymicosis of the limbs can spread to the body. Onichomyosis is the most common manifestation of this disease in HIV-infected people.

Diagnostics: In addition to the clinical picture, the diagnosis also includes cultivating from scarified skin or nails.

Differential diagnosis: In the case of some types of pathogens, urticaria is excluded.

Treatment: Usually, antifungal agents are locally applied: bifonazole, clotrimazole, econazole, isokonazole and others. In severe forms, therapy can be supplemented with an oral appointment of imidazole (ketoconazole, itraconazole).

Candidose indithigo

Compared with mucous forms, is a less common disease.

Etiology: Candida Albicans.

Manifestations: erythematous lesions on wet areas of the skin (axillary, inguinal areas, under the breast), it is a itchy, often - scales. Frequent phenomenon is represented by anal itch.

Treatment: For therapeutic purposes, the use of local and general antifungal agents is successfully used.

Skin manifestations of systemic mycoses

In the case of the distribution of cryptococci and histoplasm, there may be problems with skin similar, as with Molluscum Contagiosum. With disseminated cryptococcosis, there are papulas on the body and face, like urticaria, but pale, different sizes. Sometimes erosion is observed on the mucous membrane of the oral cavity.

Disseminated histoplasmosis is characterized by papulas from pink to red, like urticaria that can flow. They arise on the torso and limbs.

Seborrheic dermatitis

It is the most common disease diagnosed in HIV-infected people, especially to the development of the AIDS stage.

Etiology: Not known, the participation of PityROSPORUM OVALE is considered.

Manifestations: The amazed areas of the skin appear on the body, on the face and in the hair. Localization is clearly defined, in the hairpiece - peeling. The affected places on the torso, as a rule, tend to drain.

Diagnostics: The disease is determined mainly on the basis of a typical clinical picture. In the study of the sting, the fungal origin of the infection is often confirmed.

Treatment: ketoconazole is used (the minimum duration of the therapeutic course is 2 weeks), local steroids with salicylic acid content (1-3%). The disease often recurrences.

Often, the rash with HIV occurs as the first symptom of the body's damage to dangerous pathology. In most cases, such symptoms remain unnoticed, and the disease begins to progress actively. When developing unusual rash, which were never manifested before, you should go to the doctor to diagnose the state. He takes into account how the rash looks like with HIV, appoints the necessary surveys and makes a diagnosis.

The doctor for answering the question of patients when the rash appears with HIV, clarify that this symptom is considered one of the first. This is how the destruction of immunity occurs, the body is amazed by various skin infections. The health condition of the skin is an indicator, it may indicate different failures in the work of the internal organs.

For HIV, skin pathologies are characteristic. Their severity corresponds to the stage of the disease, the age of the patient. So, may develop: sarcoma capsis, hemorrhagic vasculitis, candidiasis, contagious mollusk, deprive, warts, seborrheic dermatitis.

Does the rash appears when HIV immediately after infection

HIV is a viral pathology that destroys human immunity. Thus, develops immunodeficiency syndrome. After infection, the microbes fall into body fat cells, there are their rebirth at the genetic level. After that, the body itself begins to produce virus cells, and the affected dying. It turns out that HIV applies through its own immunity. The immunity of a person with HIV completely rebuilds its work, he actively produces the virus and does not forms a protective barrier for pathogenic microbes.

Immunity is damaged not immediately, but gradually. After the defeat, the changes first are not noticeable, and the person does not pay attention to weak symptoms. But when the amount of viral cells exceeds the amount of immune, the susceptibility to different pathologies increases. Immunity does not cope with the simplest pathogens that are becoming a dangerous disease.

Progressing of violations is accompanied by the following manifestations:

• temperature increase;
• abundant sweating;
• diarrhea;
• unfinished loss of body weight;
• milk of the gastrointestinal tract and oral cavity;
• frequent organs;
• rash on the skin and itching with HIV.

The rash on the face in HIV develops approximately 8 days from the date of infection, it gradually spreads to the body, genitals and mucous membranes. HIV rashes are accompanied by specific symptoms:

• general weakness;
• fever;
• lubrication;
• muscular and articular pain.

After infection, the rash on the body in HIV acquires a chronic character. It is almost not amenable to therapy and can be actively progressing for several years.

What a rash looks like: the initial stage of HIV

What kind of rash with HIV and how it looks, completely depends on the stage of the disease. At the initial stage of lesion of the body, stains are noted in HIV of erythematous nature - the areas of redness of different sizes are formed, as well as the maculopapulous rash - the formation of seals.

Spots on the skin in HIV, as a rule, a bugger shade, are arranged symmetrically, there are no peelings. Also, patients develop fine hemorrhages in the skin and mucous membranes - about 3 cm in diameter - ekkimosis. In injuries, hematomas are formed. With exacerbation of HIV, vesicle-papulese rashes are formed, which are characteristic of herpes virus or contagious mollusk.

Rash with HIV photo in women and men

In women, skin manifestations of HIV infections are more often represented by Erythema, Papulas and Veziculars. They appear on the skin and mucous membranes. Also in 10% of cases, fungal lesions of the skin progress.

The rash with HIV in men becomes one of the first signs, it resembles an allergic reaction. Rash look like a gloomy, they are often located all over the body. With such symptoms, it is necessary to immediately consult with the doctor and pass the blood for research.

Is it possible to define HIV-infected

With HIV, the rash is represented by protruding pimples and stains of a red shade. They are formed separately or fill out any part of the body completely. In the first stages of the lesion, the rash is localized on the face, chest area, neck, back and on hand. With HIV, it is always accompanied by such signs:

• nausea with vomiting;
• formation in the mouth of the ulcers;
• a strong increase in temperature;
• violation of the digestive system;
• swelling of lymph nodes;
• clouding consciousness;
• deterioration in the work of visual analyzers;
• bad appetite.

At the first signs of infection, you need to visit the doctor. It conducts laboratory diagnostics, after which the causes and nature of the development of the disease are established, implements treatment.

Basic groups of rashes and shapes of rashes in HIV infection

Rash on the skin with HIV - an early symptom, which can have a different origin. As a rule, the types of skin lesion are as follows:

• mycoses;
• problems with vessels;
• pyodermites;
• seborrheic dermatitis;
• viral lesions;
• papulse rash with HIV.

Mycoses

Such skin manifestations of HIV are expressed by rubrufy or candidiasis, multi-colored deprive and groin epidermofite. For these states, a high speed of propagation is characterized, the formation of large foci of lesion on the skin throughout the body, face and the scalp. Each of the listed states reacts poorly to the therapeutic measures taken, it is hard with constant relapses.

For Candidosis in HIV infection are characterized by such signs:

• defeat in the main oral cavity, genitals and the porcineal zone;
• more often develops in men of young age;
• quickly progresses and provokes the formation of extensive foci of lesion with erosions and ulcers.

Rubrofiysia in HIV develops atypic. The skin is formed numerous rashes in the form of flattened papules. Multicolored deprived when HIV is manifested by separate elements up to 5 cm in diameter - first it is spots that are gradually converted into plaques and papules.

Viral lesions

Basically, viruses affect the mucous surfaces or provoke the occurrence of a loose-hazing. Treatment is complex, the flow of painful, rash is almost always ulcerated. Viral infection is manifested by the following pathologies:

• contaching mollusk - affects the front part, especially the cheeks and forehead, is represented by red nodules with a characteristic pressing of the vertex;
• hairy leukoplakia - forms in the mouth and testifies to the strongest violation of immunity functions;
• pointed and ordinary warts - appear on the mucous membranes and in the anal zone.

Sarcoma Caposhi

This is a tumor of a malignant vessels, which affects not only internal organs, but also to the skin. This is red-purple spots, first they are small. But over time, a dense conglomerate is merged and formed, affecting nearby fabrics and lymph nodes. The disease progresses quickly, especially at a young age, is considered a pathognomonic symptom of HIV infection.

PieRmiths

Skin suppurations are evident in the type of youth eels, but they are resistant to any realizable therapy and are often amazed with streptococci.

Manifestations in violation of vessels

HIV infection is also capable of negatively affect the operation of the vessels. Such influence is directly directly on endothelial cells. At the same time, due to impairment of the immunity, the occurrence and progression of autoimmune changes of vascular tissues may occur. Possible disorders in the vessels in HIV include:

• vasculitis;
• pulmonary hypertension;
• atherosclerosis.

What to do when the rash and signs of HIV appear?

The doctor begins Treatment HIV only after detailed diagnosis and confirmation of the diagnosis. But still not developed adequate therapy and drugs, which would help completely get rid of the immunodeficiency virus, leading to complete recovery.

Antiretroviral therapy is considered the most advanced way - Waart. It allows you to slow down the active development of the disease and stop its transition to the step of AIDS. Due to this, the patient's life increases for several decades, the main thing is to comply with the rules of lifelong reception appointed by the doctor of medicines.

The main danger of immunodeficiency virus is the possibility of its mutations. If the medications against pathology are not changed after certain intervals, the virus begins to adapt and cease to respond to treatment, it becomes ineffective. A physician with different periodicity changes treatment tactics and drugs.

Therapy will be more efficient when normalizing the patient's lifestyle. The quality of life is required to improve - observe the mode of labor and recreation, normalize nutrition, avoid stressful situations, lead an active lifestyle.

The main points of the treatment of HIV infection are:

• medication therapy;
• drawing up a special diet;
• prevention of exacerbations.

Prevention measures

The basic principles of preventing HIV infection are as follows:

1. Avoid indiscriminate sexual bonds, with sexual contact to use barrier contraception.
2. It is forbidden to apply used syringes and needles.
3. When passing medical examinations and commissions, it is necessary to follow the use of sterile and disposable tools. The same should be done in beauty salons, where all tools must be sterilized to implement the procedures.

HIV infection is dangerous in what affects the immunity directly, therefore, under the action of pathology, the body is not able to cope even with a light cold, perceiving it as a complicated illness. HIV in the end leads to the syndrome of the acquired immunodeficiency (AIDS) - it is incurable, and over time it provokes a fatal outcome.

Immunodeficiency virus is a disease that reduces human protective functions and destroying healthy cells. A sign of the appearance of the disease - small rashes that spread through the body. Over time, other symptoms of the disease are joined, similar to the cold. HIV rash is a distinctive diagnosis symptom. If not to treat it, he will pass into AIDS with all the signs available and provokes complications.

Do not think that rash on the skin is a harmless phenomenon. Any change that manifests externally indicates pathological problems in the work of the body. The emergence of few rashes requires a visit to the doctor and testing, as this may be a sign of a viral disease.

The rash arising from HIV infection in humans appears due to the fact that the organism decreases the number of leukocytes and BKK. Another rash factor is a side effect of medicines used in healthy therapy. In order not to provoke urticaria, you should not engage in self-medication. If the doctor cannot choose an analogue, he must prevent the patient about side effects.

If you have numerous rashes, you need to pass an analysis of infection. So how to suspect, HIV is or not independently, it is impossible. If the blood test is negative, the doctor reveals the reasons to provoke ancase. But if the result is positive, the course of anti-HIV-preparations is appointed. To make the skin, it is recommended to use antihistamine medicines.

The rashes are distributed by the body of an infected person if he has herpes virus provoking skin diseases that will be discussed below. Often, the symptom of HIV of the disease is an enanthea, manifested by rashes on the mucous membranes.

What diseases can provoke rash

The urticaria has a different character, in some people it appears in the body, and other patients manage to recalculate the number of formations on the fingers. If the rashes are not expressed, they are difficult to notice and this means that the disease flows asymptomatic and to suspect it difficult. Rashes have different character:

1. Micotic lesions provoked by the reproduction of fungi. The disease develops dermatosis.
2. Piedlemiths caused by the defeat of staphylococci and streptococcus. With this form, the bubbles are filled with pus.
3. Spotted rash with HIV appears during the damage to the vascular system. Spots of different sizes are distributed over the body.
4. Seborinic dermatitis talks about Vice at an early stage. A distinctive feature is the peeling of the skin and a strong itch.
5. Malignant formations appearing in the development of the disease.
6. Papulse rash is manifested by the foci consisting of small rashes. This is a frequent disease provoked by HIV infection. The number of formations from several pieces to the whole body.

To understand what disease you have to have a survey. Hope rashes appear not only on the surface of the skin, on mucous membranes and sexual member. The first formations appear in a person at a 12-56 day of infection depending on the patient's immunity, and hold it for a long time.

Anantema - a sign of different diseases, one of which is called by HIV. When the rash is diagnosed, the red shade is acquired and protrude on the surface of the skin. The symptoms themselves are unpleasant, as they are accompanied by itching.

How is HIV for women

With the appearance of Vicha, women have a different character. The first symptoms are manifested by such diseases:

• Follyculites. Similar to the acne rash appearing during transition. The rashes are unpleasant to humans and are accompanied by a strong itch. Education appears on face, back, chest, and over time spread through the body.
• Impetigo. Flexines appear, formed in the chin and neck. If the rashes are subjected to mechanical damage, then covered with a golden crust.
• Piedlemia. The rash with HIV appears in the folds of the skin, and if you do not adhere to medication therapy there are relapses.

What the HIV looks like not easy, since the disease occurs in patients in their own way. And to say how much the rash is difficult, in most cases they are saved forever.

How long is the formation

There may be diseases at different stages of the disease. But often the symptom can notice a few weeks from infection. The rash with HIV in different parts of the body can grow into a chronic disease and attend the human skin constantly.

Education is practically not amenable to treatment and over the years increase in quantity. If you do not adhere to medication therapy, such complications of the disease arise:

• lichen;
• herpes;
• stomatitis;
• purulent rashes.

There are cases when rashes pass on their own without treatment. This develops an allergic reaction to drugs from infection. Through the skin rashes will not be able to transfer the disease, even when contact with them.

How to recognize HIV on rashes

Exanthema is a sign of HIV disease in men and women. But such a symptom speaks of the development of various diseases in which the body is sympathetic. To suspect the presence of a diagnosis like this:

1. Watch the skin. With HIV infection, the rash has a red or purple people. On the dark skin, acne look more noticeable, as they are dark.
2. Determine the localization of rashes. More often with vice, small rashes appear on the torso, hands, chest, neck.
3. Close up to yourself. Other symptoms of HIV infection: temperature rise, weakness, bone loss, decrease in appetite, appearance of ulcers, diarrhea, vomiting, nausea, increasing lymph nodes.

A distinctive symptom of HIV of the disease is the instant spread of the rash on the body. A week to be covered with red stains. Skin rashes apply to large sections, rarely appear few of them. Symptoms are talking about the development of a cold. And in order to diagnose the disease at an early stage, you need to pass tests and contact the doctor.

Treatment

People with a diagnosis of HIV are interested in the question: may or not, rashes go through time. They are preserved forever, but the doctor prescribes treatment to prevent new formations. In some people, rashes are replaced by white spots on the skin, indicating infectious disease.

For healing, the doctor prescribes antiviral agents that prevent the development of HIV infection. To prevent new stains using ointments, which is based on antibiotic. The best tool can be called streptomycin ointment. Patients ask such a question: can I cure rash? In most cases, this fails.

People's medicine to fight HIV disease also proven itself. Use it for comprehensive recovery. You can cook the tool and wipe the skin where the rash appeared.

1. Brushing the sheets of the Zverca to the state of the powder.
2. Mix art. Spoon of plants with 0, 5 liters of vegetable oil.
3. Place the tool into the container and close tightly.
4. Nastya at least 2 weeks.
5. Use.

Do not independently determine the diagnosis. If you have spread the rash on the skin early to put "sentence" - HIV, because there are many other diseases whose symptoms are rashed on the body. It is recommended to pass a comprehensive diagnosis. It is necessary to adhere to complex treatment, to prevent recurrence.

HIV is a pretty serious disease with different manifestations. Skin rash is an early sign of the presence of HIV infection. The rashes of different character can manifest on the surface of the skin and mucous membranes. The manifestation of skin diseases depends on the causative agent, the stage of the disease and age of the patient. However, it happens that such manifestations remain unnoticed, and pathology progresses.

Immunodeficiency virus is a disease that destroys healthy organism cells, reducing human protective functions. The virus destroys the entire immune system of the patient. After infection, it penetrates into living cells of the human body, where there is a restructuring at the genetic level. Due to the immune cells, HIV breeds. The body independently begins and multiply viral cells. The result is the restructuring of the entire immune system.

As a rule, a person does not notice any changes after infection. Since damage to immunity occurs gradually. He cannot cope with the pathogens when viral cells become much more than immune. As a result, even the simplest infection will be pretty difficult. The progression of the disease occurs with the advent of many signs:

Small rash, which rather quickly apply to the body, are the first sign of the appearance of the disease. Do not perceive skin rashes as a harmless phenomenon. Any external changes are a signal of pathological problems in the work of the body. No need to negotiate your health. With the appearance of rashes on the body, you should consult a doctor. Timely diagnosis of viral disease will help avoid further complications.

Types of skin rashes

Completely different character are rashed in HIV infections. However, three types of lesions are distinguished by experts:

• Infectious.
• Neoplastic.
• Different variations of dermatosis.

In most cases, for 2-8 weeks, the patient will see a bright manifestation of lesions. It is necessary to know that any secondary diseases, with such a disease, like AIDS, can be severe:

Sarcoma Caposhi pretty quickly progresses and very badly treating treatment. Lysia with AIDS have brown or bright red. Localization places are distributed on the face, mouth mucous membrane, neck and genitalia. As a rule, it is young people that develops this disease. at the last stages of immunodeficiency. In this case, the patient remains to live no more than 2 years.

Diseases provoking skin rash

Urthmitsa has a rather different character of symptoms. In some people, the number of formations can be counted on the fingers, and others are distributed throughout the body. Quite hard to recognize the disease if she lessimptically flowing. In this case, the rashes will not be expressed and will notice them will be quite difficult. By the nature of the rash can be:

Only passage of the survey will help diagnose which disease in the patient. The appearance of rashes in HIV can be on the surface of the skin, mucous membranes and sexual member. Depending on the human immunity, the first formations appear in 12-56 days after infection. But they keep them quite a long time.

HIV manifestations in female representatives

The emergence of viral disease in women is accompanied by rash, which are different. You need to know what looks like spots with HIV infectionIn order to diagnose the disease on time and begin treatment. The first symptoms can be recognized when the following disease appears:

• Folliculites are formation similar to the acne rash, which appears during transition. The rashes are accompanied by a strong itch and deliver the unpleasant sensation of the patient. The location of localization is face, back and chest. Over time, education can spread throughout the body.
• Impetigo. Flexen appear, which are localized in the neck and chin area. In the case of mechanical damage, rashes are covered with a golden crust.
• Piedlemia. The rashes that spread in the folds of the skin when infected with the virus. Perhaps the emergence of relapses, if not adhere to medication treatment.

Diseases in each patient proceeds in different ways. Therefore, answer the question: how exactly the rash looks like HIV is not easy. It is also quite difficult to say how long the rashes hold. In most cases, they can be saved forever.

How long is the formation

Quite often, a few weeks after infection, you can notice the symptoms of the disease. However, they may appear at any stage of the disease. The rash in HIV infections can grow into a chronic shape and remind the patient about its presence constantly. Over the years, education is increasing in numbers and practically not amenable to no treatment. Only with medication therapy can avoid the occurrence of diseases of diseases such as:

• Herpes.
• Lichen.
• Stomatitis.
• Purulent rashes.

It is quite rare, when without any treatment, the rash pass on their own. And the continuous use of drugs can trigger the appearance of allergies.

Infection recognition

Exanthema is a sign of infection in women and men. However, this symptom can talk about the development of various diseases in which the body is sympathetic. The presence of a diagnosis can be suspected as follows:

• Inspect the skin. The rash in people with HIV prevails with a red or purple tint. On the dark skin, the acne is more dark, so they are easier to notice.
• Determine the localization of the disease. When the virus, there are most often small rashes on their hands, torso, chest and neck.
• Listen to your body. Other symptoms will also help identify HIV infection: the total weakness of the body, the temperature rise, the decrease in appetite, nausea and vomiting, diarrhea, the increase in lymph nodes and the appearance of ulcers.

The instant distribution of rashes on the body is a distinctive symptom of viral disease. Fully covered with the body with red spots, maybe literally for the week. Very rarely when skin rashes appear in small areas. Symptoms are talking about the development of a cold. Appeal to the doctor and delivery of analyzes will help diagnose the disease At an early stage.

Treatment of virus infected

The rashes are preserved forever, but some education patients are replaced by white spots, which will indicate the presence of an infectious disease. The doctor prescribes treatment only to prevent new rash. Ointment, which is based on an antibiotic, will help to avoid the emergence of new spots. According to experts, streptomycinic ointment is the best tool. To prevent the development of HIV infection, antiviral drugs are also prescribed. In most cases, the rash is not fully cured.

In the modern world, traditional medicine offers many ways to combat HIV disease. However, it is worth using it only for comprehensive rehabilitation. It is possible to prepare the tool at home that you need to wipe the skin at rashes:

1. The dried leaves of the Hypericum need to be confused to the state of the powder.
2. The tablespoon of the resulting powder is mixed with 0.5 liters of vegetable oil.
3. Next, the tool is placed in a container, which is closed tight.
4. It is necessary to insist at least two weeks, after which you can use.

Do not neglect to treat your health and independently determine the diagnosis. There are many different diseases under which there are rashes on the body. Before putting a "verdict" - HIV, it is better to pass a comprehensive diagnosis. The doctor will appoint a comprehensive treatment that will prevent recurrence.

Side effects of therapy

When infected with the patient, the rash appears as a result of a decrease in the number of leukocytes and BKK. As well as the cause of the appearance of rashes, the side effect of recreation therapy can be, using drugs. If you choose an analog it is impossible, then the doctor is obliged to warn about all side effects. Do not do with self-medicationSince it can provoke the appearance of urticaria.

The emergence of numerous rashes requires immediate delivery of analyzes for infection. It is impossible to diagnose HIV yourself. With a positive result of blood test, the doctor will appoint a course of anti-HIV drugs. Antihistamines will help reduce the itchy of the skin.