Why does the child have red cheeks? Red cheeks in a child: why and what to do? Additional measures to protect against redness of the cheeks in a child

  • Date: 03.03.2020

A light blush is a sign of your baby's health and well-being. However, red cheeks in babies may indicate the presence of inflammation of the skin, elevated body temperature. The situation is dangerous because it informs parents about problems in the functioning of the body. In a baby under one year old, the skin is very delicate, so it can react negatively to any external or internal changes. Parents are not advised to panic, but should seek advice from a pediatrician.

Causes

Each child's body has individual characteristics. That is why the causes of red cheeks can be pathological and safe. Only a specialist in this field can correctly differentiate them.

The first group includes the following diseases:

  • Symptom of allergic dermatitis.
  • A sharp increase in body temperature.
  • An infectious disease begins to actively multiply in the body.
  • Erythema is annular.
  • The newborn was previously diagnosed with lupus erythematosus.
  • Improper functioning of the cardiovascular system.

A patch on the cheek can be completely safe. It must be treated or eliminated with medication if it appeared under the influence of the following factors:

  • The delicate skin has been irritated by saliva or food.
  • The child's cheeks turn red if he has been in the sun for a long time. The baby should not be wrapped up, as overheating can also provoke this situation.
  • Growth period of the first teeth.
  • Before the reddening, the baby was actively moving for a long time.
  • Symptoms may appear after walking outdoors. At the same time, the weather was too cold and windy.

If, in addition, the baby's cheeks peel off, then you must immediately consult a pediatrician for advice. Additional symptoms may include general malaise or an increase in body temperature.

Features of the manifestation of allergic dermatitis

The disease manifests itself in the form of redness on the cheeks against the background of eating food or contact with certain cosmetics. Some children are allergic to animal dander or medications. In this case, the nose and forehead can turn red.

Additionally, some babies experience flaking of the skin, itching and profuse rashes. Among other symptoms, problems in the work of the gastrointestinal tract, edema of the mucous membrane, throat, and nose should be highlighted. A nursing baby may also have tears and runny nose.

Food allergies can develop with breastfeeding if the woman does not follow a special diet.

As a preventive measure, the following foods should be removed from the diet:

  • all kinds of nuts;
  • mushrooms;
  • red (orange) fruits and vegetables have a negative impact;
  • citrus and seafood;
  • smoked sausages and meat;
  • some types of fish and fatty meats.

A woman during lactation should carefully select her diet. New products are being introduced gradually.

If the baby has a red rash, then this ingredient must be excluded from the diet for at least another month.

If the baby is artificially fed, then an allergy may occur directly to the mixture itself. Quite often, a reaction appears against the background of intolerance to cow's milk. This component is often included in the composition of cereals and mixtures. A HW specialist will help you choose the best formulation option. It will not irritate the gastrointestinal tract and cause allergies. Today you can purchase a special hypoallergenic mixture. It is ideal for children with a tendency towards this negative reaction.


Foods that most commonly cause allergies

When introducing complementary foods into the baby's diet, it is quite often possible to fix reddening of the cheeks. This is a reaction to a product that was not previously known to the body. You can track the reaction thanks to the food diary. In it, a woman should mark the date and amount of the new product that she ate. If there is a negative reaction, it should be discarded. You can try the dish next time only after a month.

Complementary foods must be introduced correctly. A new product is tested no more than once every two weeks. If the skin of the crumbs is very red, then it must be discarded. Vegetables and fruits should only be seasonal and completely natural. Experts advise buying purees that are developed taking into account the characteristics of the child's digestive system.

Red spots on the skin can be the result of prolonged use of antibiotics. This drug for children is sold as a syrup. If redness appears, then you should immediately consult your doctor. The situation can also arise against the background of long-term medication intake.

Baby's skin care products should be hypoallergenic. The baby has a rough body in the event that soap and shampoo are not suitable for him. Long-term wearing of clothes made of synthetic fabric or washing with poor quality powder can have a negative effect. If the child has reddened cheeks or hands, then this indicates contact with an allergen.

Red cheeks as a symptom of the disease

It is important for every parent to figure out why the appearance of red spots is fixed on the skin of their baby. The disease rarely goes away with only one symptom, so they should be extremely attentive to the appearance and behavior of the baby. The situation manifests itself in the evening if the baby has a cold or an infection is actively developing in his body. The disease can also be bacterial in nature.

Features of the manifestation of enzymatic deficiency

Some experts claim that baby's red cheeks are the result of overeating. The fact is that up to one year old babies cannot yet independently control the saturation process. The situation is dangerous and can cause overeating, which negatively affects the functioning of the gastrointestinal tract. The digestive system is not mature, so there are not enough enzymes in it. Against this background, in the evening, the baby may experience redness. In this case, it makes no sense to look for an allergen. It is enough to start controlling the portion and not to allow eating an excessive amount of food.

Treatment of enzyme deficiency consists in taking additional amounts of essential enzymes. After a certain time, the situation should return to normal on its own.


With roseola, the child's body temperature rises

Features of the manifestation of roseola in children

This disease is classified as infectious. It develops under the influence of the herpes virus (type 6 and 7). Most often, characteristic manifestations can be found in children aged four months to two years. Among other symptoms, a sharp increase in body temperature up to 40 degrees should be noted. The rash can start on one side and then spread all over the face. It tends to spread from top to bottom. Additionally, babies have an almost complete lack of appetite. For treatment, it is necessary to take antipyretic drugs and give the baby as much fluid as possible.

Features of the manifestation of cutaneous eczema

The disease is serious and often develops into a chronic nature. The first symptoms appear in crumbs at the age of two months. The situation develops against the background of a hereditary predisposition.

Eczema can start on the cheeks and then spread to other parts of the human body. They turn red and peel off. After a certain period, the situation is aggravated by the appearance of cracks. They bleed or ooze fluid. Wet spots give the baby a lot of discomfort, itch and hurt. The task of the parents is to take proper care of the skin. In this case, it will be possible to avoid secondary bacterial infection.

Lung inflammation symptoms

The disease develops against the background of an infectious lesion of the lung tissue. In this case, the baby may develop redness on the cheeks and the tip of the nose. The lips become pale. Additionally, the little patient has an increase in body temperature, a lack of appetite, weakness and rapid breathing. For the treatment of pneumonia in an infant, it is necessary to put him in a hospital.
Cheeks may turn red due to acetone syndrome and abnormal liver function.


Before a walk in the cold season, baby cream should be applied to the cheeks.

First aid

With a regular manifestation of redness, it is necessary to find the cause of this condition. Parents will not be able to do this on their own. This will require a complete examination and diagnosis by a pediatrician. Only on the basis of the analyzes obtained will it be possible to choose the correct course of treatment. If redness on the cheeks manifested itself against the background of an allergic reaction, then to eliminate it, you must follow the following rules:

  • Avoid direct contact with the allergen.
  • Mom must stick to a diet. If the baby feeds on the mixture, then the hepatitis B specialist will be able to choose it correctly.
  • Enterosorbents will help to remove harmful components from the body.
  • Antihistamines may be prescribed by your doctor if necessary.
  • To treat areas with inflammation, it is necessary to use creams and ointments that help eliminate inflammation and itching.

Herbal lotions help quickly and effectively get rid of itching. For this purpose, you can use chamomile, string, oak bark or plantain. Thanks to them, it will be possible to minimize the likelihood of scratching and, as a result, infection.

A light blush on the cheeks has always been considered a sign of excellent health, and parents, without exception, are happy with this manifestation - which means that the child's circulatory system is working well. But it is worth distinguishing between the usual healthy blush from the painful redness of the cheeks. Surprisingly, red cheeks are a very common symptom and can indicate a variety of health problems, from frostbite to infectious diseases and dangerous allergic reactions.

The main reason to be on your guard is the sudden appearance of redness.... So, if the cheeks are filled with a blush after active games, running and other physical exertion, then this is quite natural and normal. Sometimes the baby's face turns red due to an increase in body temperature - here you need to understand the reasons for such a reaction of the body. But when the child's skin turns red sharply, and without any noticeable reason, then you should seek the advice of a doctor. The examination will help to identify the specific cause that causes this symptom, and will allow you to deal with it in a targeted manner. Let's find out what can provoke redness of the cheeks in a child.

Red cheeks in a baby due to external factors

All babies have very delicate skin, so it reacts to external stimuli more actively than the skin of an adult. Therefore, when walking in the winter, it is important to understand that the lower limit of the temperature permissible for a child is lower. So, for frostbite of the skin on the face (it is this part that usually remains practically unprotected from frost), 10-15 degrees below zero will be enough.

Frostbite on the cheeks of a child is one of the probable causes

There is a fine line between simple redness due to cold and frostbite on the skin. The active flow of blood to the frozen area is a natural process of thermoregulation, so such a reaction cannot be avoided, the cheeks will definitely change their color while in the cold, and this is not dangerous. The first signal of frostbite is the appearance of white spots on ruddy cheeks. Noticing this, you need to immediately return the child to a warm room. Inaction in such a situation threatens to aggravate the condition: a decrease in body temperature, pain, drowsiness and inactivity.

In order to protect the child from the effects of low temperatures, it is necessary not only to control the walking time and the current temperature, but also to use special fatty creams before leaving the house.

The cheeks can also turn red due to the opposite state - overheating. This is most common during cold weather. Parents sometimes overdo it and put too many warm clothes on their baby. Active outdoor movements in clothes that are too warm will lead to overheating. To cope with such a situation is very simple, it will be enough to change the clothes of the baby for the weather and give him water to drink to restore the balance of fluid in the body.

Redness of the cheeks as a symptom of diathesis in children of different ages

From the age of three months, the baby may have diaper rash on the skin. In the case of diathesis, limited bright red spots on the cheeks do not disappear, even in spite of careful childcare. Depending on the type of reaction of the body, the rash can be dry, wet or combined. Skin changes are accompanied by itching and soreness of the damaged areas.

Diathesis can be manifested by redness on the cheeks of the child.

What is diathesis? This is a type of body reaction to certain stimuli. Diathesis is a harbinger of other diseases to which the baby has a predisposition. Red cheeks are a manifestation of the exudative-catarrhal form of diathesis, and indicates a predisposition to allergies.

Additional symptoms depend on the child's age:


Treatment of diathesis is necessary, and urgently. Without therapeutic measures, the body's reaction can develop into a full-fledged allergy or chronic skin diseases.

Food allergy in a child

Research shows that one in five children suffers from some form of allergy. The food type is the most common; it implies an increased sensitivity of the body to a specific type of food. The peculiarity of food allergens is that they can change their properties, that is, cause more or less strong reactions depending on the type of cooking.

Doctor's opinion: parents often confuse the concepts of "diathesis" and "allergy", mistakenly believing that they are one and the same. It is worth clarifying that allergy is an acute reaction of the immune system to the penetration of an irritant (allergen). Diathesis cannot be called a disease in the classical sense of the word; it is a signal about the child's predisposition to one or another type of disease. Based on this, the treatment for these two diagnoses is also different.

The first symptom of an allergy is a skin reaction. The rash can have a different appearance: blisters, spots of different sizes, nodules, etc. It is because of an allergic reaction that the skin on the cheeks often turns red in children. Among other things, rashes provoke itching, which becomes especially severe at night. Associated symptoms of food allergy:

  • digestive problems (pain, nausea, vomiting and diarrhea may appear);
  • swelling of different parts of the body. Anything from eyelids to feet can swell with allergies.

Photo Gallery: Most Common Food Allergens in Children

The tendency to allergies appears in a baby at a very early age. The most common food allergens are: dairy products (under the age of 1 year provoke an allergic reaction in 90% of cases), fish (proteins that it contains), egg whites and wheat grains.

Eczema is a common cause of red cheeks

Atopic eczema in a child as a likely cause of redness on the cheeks

Children often develop dermatosis, most often there is a specific type of disease - eczemaatopic type. According to statistics, it is diagnosed in one third of all cases of skin diseases. True eczema develops in children between the ages of 3 months and six months, the process often begins in the cheeks. The skin becomes red, dry and cracked. From the cracks formed, fluid and blood can be released.

The danger of eczema is that it interferes with the natural ability of the skin to act as a barrier between the body and the outside world. That is, the damaged areas are more susceptible to various infections, especially if they are combed.

Important facts about eczema: This disease is inherited by children from their parents; the itching that occurs is very strong, it is almost impossible for the child to control it; the disease is not cured, but its symptoms are eliminated by drug treatment and local exposure.

The accompanying symptoms in this disease are very limited - in addition to redness, there is only itching and cracks. The lesion usually affects the skin in the folds, namely the wrists, knees, elbows, the back of the knee, etc. A key factor on which the effectiveness of treating a child for eczema depends is careful skin care. Treatment measures are usually complemented by measures to combat secondary infections, which significantly worsen the patient's health.

Baby roseola and its symptoms

Children's roseola has several common names, including three-day fever, sudden eczema, and pseudo-rubella. This disease is one of the infectious, and it affects children aged 4 months to 2 years. Special viruses of the herpes type provoke the development of the disease, but they do not give symptoms characteristic of ordinary herpes.

Baby roseola is characterized by fever, eczema, and pseudo-rubella.

The following elements of the symptomatic complex indicate roseola:

  • temperature increase. This happens abruptly to the level of 39 degrees, for no apparent reason. The peculiarity is that no other symptoms typical of acute respiratory diseases are observed, which often confuses parents;
  • deterioration in appetite, irritability;
  • the temperature lasts an average of three days, after which an extensive pink rash appears on the baby's body. It begins with localization on the face, and then spreads throughout the body. When touched, the spots lose their color saturation. After the appearance of rashes, the temperature no longer rises. Unlike eczema, roseola does not flake off the skin.

In most cases, doctors do not intervene in the course of the disease. All that parents can do is to alleviate the baby's condition by providing him with plenty of drink and antipyretic drugs.

Video about the causes of reddening of the cheeks in a child

Pink cheeks of a baby are not always a sign of good health. Sometimes they signal about unfavorable processes in the child's body.

Why and why does a child have red cheeks?

If you notice that your child's cheeks (or one cheek) turn red all the time or mostly in the evening, this is most likely a sign of an allergy. The scientific name for red (as well as rough or flaky) cheeks in a child is exudative-catarrhal diathesis or milk crust. In the first year of a baby's life, the vast majority of parents face this problem to one degree or another. Seeing unhealthy red cheeks in a child, you need to find the cause (allergen) as soon as possible and eliminate it in order to prevent the diathesis from developing into a more serious disease (atopic dermatitis (neurodermatitis), chronic allergic rhinitis (runny nose), etc., up to bronchial asthma).

Red cheeks in a baby

The cause of red cheeks in an infant (breastfed) must be sought in the diet of a nursing mother. Remember what you ate in the last three days, whether there were any potential allergens in your diet during this period (chocolate, citrus fruits, strawberries, carrots, cow's milk, etc.). Eliminate all hazardous products. You can try them again only when the child's allergy symptoms disappear. And these products should be introduced into the diet with caution, no more than one product per week, in small quantities. And be sure to watch the baby's reaction. You allowed yourself a piece of chocolate, and your beloved cheeks turn red again - you will have to deny yourself this delicacy until the end of breastfeeding.

Red cheeks in an artificial child

The red cheeks of an artificial child who is not yet familiar with complementary foods will make it clear to the mother that the baby is allergic to cow's milk. It is a part of most infant formula, and yet allergy to it in children is a very common phenomenon. What to do? Try a different brand of mix first. If the irritation on the cheeks does not go away, you will have to temporarily transfer the child to a special, hypoallergenic mixture (instead of cow's milk, it contains protein hydrolysates or soy milk).

It is impossible to constantly feed a child with such a mixture, since it does not contain a sufficient amount of all substances necessary for normal growth and development. In addition, many children simply refuse to eat it (this was the case with the son of the author of this article). Then you will have to get your child a goat milk-based infant formula - it is not cheap, and you can not buy it everywhere, but, unfortunately, for some parents this is the only way out. And of course, such an allergic artificial person needs to introduce complementary foods earlier than other children.

Red cheeks in a child after a year

If your one-year-old child, who is well acquainted with complementary foods, has red cheeks, it is clear that the allergen must be looked for directly in his diet. The scheme for finding and excluding a poorly tolerated product is the same as for infants. We exclude all potential allergens (often carrots and all red and orange fruits and, again, cow's milk), wait for the unpleasant symptoms to disappear, and then introduce the questionable foods one at a time for a week, observing reaction.

It happens that it is not food allergy that leads to diathesis. If you are sure that your child's diet does not contain allergens, and your cheeks still turn red, try changing baby cosmetics, washing powder, and perhaps even your own perfume.

In addition to eliminating the allergen, it also does not hurt to take care of the baby's skin directly, to help it calm down and recover. To do this, when bathing the baby, use herbal infusions: succession, chamomile, mountain ash, lungwort, echinacea, chicory help well to soothe and regenerate baby skin. You do not need to mix herbs, just one type is enough. Add the infusion to the bathtub until the redness has subsided.

Redness of the cheeks is a complaint so frequent that this problem can be safely put on one of the first places among the problems of the first year of a child's life. Evgeny Komarovsky advises to consider several main causes of this skin phenomenon.

Overfeeding

The most common cause of red cheeks in a child is not an allergic reaction to a particular product, as mothers and grandmothers think. Redness is the body's response to overfeeding. Komarovsky claims that this is an external manifestation of the internal process that takes place inside the baby, when he is given more food than he is able to digest.

There are not so many enzymes accumulated in the child's body, and therefore the remaining undigested food simply rots in the intestines and leaves with feces. In the process of decay, decay products enter the blood through the intestinal wall, which stain the baby's cheeks red.

Artificial children are most susceptible to overfeeding. While their peers, who feed on mother's milk, diligently suck their lunch from their breasts, they naturally have a feeling of satiety. A baby who eats from a bottle doesn’t work hard to suck the mixture and therefore eats faster. The feeling of satiety will come only 10-15 minutes after the end of the meal, as a result, the child will always suck out the excess amount that he will not be able to digest.

Komarovsky sees the way out in buying nipples for the bottles with a very small hole, then the baby will have to work hard before he eats the amount of the mixture assigned to him.

Allergy

If the cheeks turn red with enviable regularity and the “culprit” in this trouble still fails to track the food product, Evgeny Komarovsky recommends considering the option of contact allergy. Naturally, not independently, but in a friendly tandem with an allergist. With such an unpleasant phenomenon, the cheeks can not only turn red, but also become covered with a rash or crusts. In this situation, the worst enemy of mom and baby is chlorine. You need to go through the entire supply of household chemicals and, without a doubt, throw away everything that contains even the slightest hint of chlorine.

Dr. Komarovsky will tell you more about allergies in the video below.

Remember that the water in the tap is also chlorinated for disinfection, and therefore a child prone to contact allergies should be bathed in boiled water. All washing powders, including adults, must be replaced with hypoallergenic detergents for washing baby clothes. They should wash everything - from children's T-shirts to bed linen of parents. Always keep ready a robe of natural fabric, washed with baby powder, which should be asked to put on everyone who wants to take the baby in their arms (after all, it is not known how your grandmother or your friend washes their things at home!).

After washing, all things must be rinsed in pre-boiled tap water. You should carefully look at all toys, and with a merciless hand get rid of those that have a specific chemical smell, large soft toys, or accumulate a lot of dust. You need to leave only high-quality toys, which can be easily and simply wiped every other day with water and baby soap and dried.

Nutrition

The effect of food on red cheeks should not be underestimated either, Komarovsky says. This is a common allergy to cow protein. In mixtures, especially adapted ones, the manufacturers "neutralized" it. But pasteurized milk, which sometimes begins to be given to children after six months, may well cause an inadequate reaction of the body. A protein that is initially foreign to the child's immunity is called an antigen protein. It is not just not digested, the body begins to produce antibodies against it, which results in red cheeks.

Komarovsky advises to replace cow and goat milk in this situation with infant formula by age (No. 1 to 6 months, No. 2 - from six months), with severe redness, you can give the child sorbents (Enterosgel, Polysorb, etc. .).

Air

Respiratory allergy is most often manifested by a runny nose or allergic conjunctivitis, however, sometimes it is accompanied by reddening of the cheeks and chin. In this case, you need to eliminate the source of the allergy as soon as possible and consult a doctor for an explanation of further actions. As a rule, according to Evgeny Komarovsky, it is enough to just eliminate the allergen.

Atopic dermatitis

If the cheeks turn red, and other parts of the body also turn red, and this happens often, then one can suspect atopic dermatitis, which is popularly called diathesis. It, as a rule, manifests itself as a result of exposure to both internal and external factors. In other words, the antigen protein acts from the inside, and some irritating factors (such as chlorine in water) - from the outside.

To correct the situation, it is imperative to consult a doctor, as well as exclude external stimuli (by the methods described above) and adjust the diet. In some cases, symptomatic treatment with antihistamines, hormonal drugs may be needed.

According to Evgeny Komarovsky, diathesis disappears with age in the overwhelming majority of young patients. As immunity develops, as the digestive system and the metabolic system are "debugged".

  • Do not overfeed. Let him eat less, it will be better absorbed.
  • Avoid contact with chlorine and "adult" detergents and detergents.
  • Medications for contact allergies should be used only with a doctor's prescription, so as not to harm the child even more. If red cheeks are not very bothersome, it is best not to use medications at all. If the itching is severe and the child is constantly scratching them, you can use "Fenistil" or undergo a course of treatment with hormones, if the allergist, after conducting the classic tests, considers it appropriate.
  • Do not give cow's and goat's milk.
  • A child with such a problem does not need to buy bright T-shirts, hats and pants. Textile dyes quite often cause contact allergies in especially sensitive children. The best choice in this situation is white shirts and pants.
  • It is necessary to create optimal conditions for the child in the house. Air temperature - 18-20 degrees, air humidity - 50-70%. It is necessary to ventilate the room more often, do wet cleaning. Avoid overheating and sweating. Sometimes these measures alone are enough to stop reddening the cheeks.
  • Children who tend to react with redness of the cheeks should not be given too many medications.... Antibiotics, antivirals, runny nose drops, and cough syrups can all trigger drug allergies. Therefore, medications for such babies are given only in exceptional cases, strictly according to the justified prescription of a doctor.
  • If the child's cheeks turn red, and all of the above reasons were not confirmed, this can only mean that the allergen could not be found. Pay attention to this: fish food, aerosols, mom and dad's perfumes, insect repellent, domestic cats and dogs, house dust, plants, especially flowering plants, nuts, raisins, furniture coating in the apartment.
  • It is necessary to monitor the bowel movement. A child with a tendency to reddening of the cheeks should not have constipation. An empty intestine greatly relieves the condition for any type of allergic reaction. If constipation occurs (especially children who are on

Content

The problem, when there are red bright cheeks on the face, in adults and children, can be associated with manifestations of allergies on the skin, but this is not the only reason that medical practice diagnoses. Inflammation and rashes are often uncomfortable and can be a symptom of an illness. The reason for this phenomenon must be found out and measures must be taken. A bright blush on the cheeks is not always a sign of health.

What are red cheeks

A light blush has always been considered a sign of health or a feature of modest people. From a physiological point of view, the cause of red cheeks is the congestion of blood in this part of the face. The skin contains a large number of capillaries that provide thermoregulation processes. What is the reason for the increase in body temperature, flushing of the face and redness is not always immediately clear. The reasons need to be looked for in order to adjust the treatment.

Causes

There are many main reasons why cheeks are red. It:

  • fluctuations in the emotional state (a person does not control these reactions, their manifestation is associated with the work of the autonomic nervous system, its sympathetic division);
  • hormonal changes in the body (adolescence, menopause);
  • taking medications (especially hormonal ones);
  • alcohol consumption;
  • in rare cases - liver or stomach diseases;
  • allergic reactions;
  • hypersensitivity and skin diseases.

Flushes of blood, which externally appear in the form of red cheeks, cause the walls of the capillaries to stretch and become thinner. As a result, blood stagnates in small blood vessels, the production of harmful substances. Frequent redness of the cheeks leads to serious consequences - the emergence of rosacea. It is easy to identify it at home, but you need to see a doctor for treatment.

The child has

The pink cheeks of the baby delight the parents and are perceived as an indicator of health, the pallor of the skin of young children worries more. If suddenly the child's cheeks turn red or this phenomenon is often observed, it may be associated with malaise or the presence of a disease. Do not immediately worry if the child's skin turns red due to certain factors:

  • after playing in the cold, walking in the cool season (the blush lasts about half an hour after returning to the room);
  • the child's psychological reaction (anger, shyness) - the redness will disappear when the child calms down;
  • prolonged exposure to the sun;
  • in babies 1-2 years old, redness is observed after eating (especially for those who can eat on their own, the remnants of some dishes cause irritation on the baby's delicate skin).

There are reasons that should definitely alert attentive parents:

In an adult

Redness on the cheeks of an adult becomes indicators of serious diseases, allergic manifestations. This reaction manifests itself from several hours to several weeks. There are many reasons for redness: some are associated with genetic disorders, others are simple reactions to environmental influences. In some cases, the doctor recommends that the patient undergo blood and urine tests.

The red skin on the cheeks is due to one of the reasons:

  • blood flow during exercise;
  • allergic reactions;
  • hormonal changes;
  • problems with the gastrointestinal tract;
  • sensitive skin's reaction to sun and wind;
  • infectious diseases.

Why do the cheeks of a teenager turn red

From a physiological point of view, adolescence is a difficult period. At this time, growth processes are actively launched, the sex glands begin to work, the hormonal background changes dramatically. The teenager's body still needs to get used to the new substances that have appeared in his blood. Redness of the face in adolescents may be associated with this. When the level of hormones stabilizes, the phenomenon disappears.

In addition, dysfunction of the cardiovascular system is observed in the adolescent's body. The heart grows faster than the blood vessels, so it has to work under increased stress. In this regard, in adolescence, there are drops in blood pressure, which can cause red skin on the cheeks. When the processes of the final formation of the cardiovascular system are over, such reactions stop.

Allergy on the cheeks

There are many reasons for the appearance of allergic skin reactions with manifestation on the face in children and adults, these include:

  • toxicosis in pregnant women;
  • chronic infectious diseases;
  • violation of intestinal microflora;
  • unformed immune system;
  • pet hair and skin / immune system response to it;
  • cosmetics of dubious quality;
  • contact with household chemical cleaners and detergents;
  • carcinogens in food.

Allergic manifestations are not the only reactions of the body, the disease manifests itself in redness and rash in other parts of the internal organs, inflammatory processes on the mucous membranes of the oral cavity, nose, eyes, enlarged lymph nodes, the appearance of signs of eczema, dermatitis. Definitely, you should not perceive red spots on the face as a harmless reaction or an aesthetic defect.

Red cheeks as a symptom of the disease

The most common cause of red spots on the face is allergies, but there are a number of diseases that cause this manifestation to be a symptom. For example, vitamin deficiency. If redness on the cheeks is observed in the spring, against the background of drowsiness, chronic fatigue, infectious diseases, this is due to the lack of vitamins. Hormonal imbalance is the cause of unhealthy blush.

With skin diseases, red spots appear only in certain areas, for example, on the cheeks:

  • fungal diseases and other infections cause redness, itching, the skin is flaky;
  • rosacea refers to chronic skin diseases, spots and rashes occur during an exacerbation and make you suffer;
  • dermatitis.

How to get rid of

The redness on the cheeks cannot be ignored. If the blood vessels are close to the surface of the skin, any exposure from the environment causes the permanent appearance of red areas, this manifestation does not require treatment. For outdoor use, a protective compound must be applied. If this is a manifestation of certain types of allergies, the doctor should prescribe antihistamines, which should be drunk with therapeutic / prophylactic courses.

If the redness is associated with other diseases, for example, cardiovascular, appropriate therapeutic measures are prescribed that are aimed at eliminating the root cause. This applies to hormonal disruptions, the treatment of dermatitis. Treatment measures should be prescribed by a dermatologist. When carrying out therapy, it is necessary:

  1. stick to a diet;
  2. exclude certain foods;
  3. refuse cosmetic creams;
  4. forget about prolonged exposure to the sun;
  5. do not abuse alcohol.

Folk remedies

To treat redness of the skin on the cheeks, to eliminate other defects, wash well with a decoction of chamomile, wipe the skin with an ice cube, apply a care product in the morning and in the evening. In folk medicine, there are a lot of recipes for tinctures, drinks, anyone can make them. They should help the body to properly eliminate redness on the skin. Advice:

  1. They effectively solve the problem of lotions from birch infusion.
  2. It is good to use masks of their sour cream, honey and olive oil.
  3. It is advisable to apply vegetable oils (sunflower, olive, others) to the skin of the face before going to bed.

Video: red spots on the cheeks

Attention! The information presented in the article is for informational purposes only. The materials of the article do not call for self-treatment. Only a qualified doctor can diagnose and give recommendations for treatment, based on the individual characteristics of a particular patient.

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