A sedentary lifestyle, neck injury, sitting work - a number of reasons why people are increasingly younger than 40 years old have suffered from diseases of the spine. One of these diseases is cervical osteochondrosis. Collar Shazhane at the cervical osteochondrosis will bring relief to those who experience constant pain and other negative consequences of the disease. It will not allow to aggravate the infringement of the nerves, damage the muscles and blood vessels, due to the fact that it fixes the neck in a fixed position, does not allow it to be bend and rotated.
Also, the collar of a chance at osteochondrosis helps to reduce the load on damaged cervical vertebrae, allowing the possibility of freeing the pinched nerve roots, thereby paying a person from pain.
The orthopedic collar for the neck at osteochondrosis is designed to temporarily perform the function of the natural apparatus of the neck support. It represents a frame made of dense, but at the same time flexible material, which is fastened on the neck and fixes it in the desired position. Appointment of orthopedic collars:
- ensuring full rest of the damaged section of the cervical, due to the creation of a fixed position for the neck;
- light massage and warming effect;
- muscle load removal and blood circulation in the spinal column.
All these properties have a chance collar, so its wearing allows not only to solve existing problems with the spine, but also prevent their progression.
Indications for wearing orthopedic collars:
- with osteochondrosis of the cervical
- after the neck injuries;
- spinal curvature;
- with excessive mobility of the neck of the neck;
- with damage to the spine, the consequences - headaches, dizziness, loss of consciousness.
Types of bandage
The collar with osteochondrosis is selected individually, depending on the testimony and recommendations of the doctor. There are several types of medical collars:
- Consisting of dense material, with clasps. These include a shadan collar that has a massage effect on the neck, warming effect with an improvement in blood supply in tissues. Wear a chant collar is recommended for the release of pinched nerve roots. This bandage slightly pulls the neck, increasing the distance between the vertebrae, which allows the nervous endings to free themselves from the deformed intervertebral discs. The inflammatory process in soft tissues is recession due to the warming effect.
- Consisting of two strips of solid material, between which an inflatable pillow is located. Included in the kit there is a special pear, with which the pillow is pumped up to the desired size that provides a stable position.
- The inflatable collar comfortably and reliably fixes the neck, not allowing it to bend. Soft pulling is provided with pear. This model effectively eliminates the pain and allows you to stop the process of destruction of intervertebral disks, due to their small stretching and decreasing friction on each other.
Rules of wearing bandage
How much to wear the cervical collar with osteochondrosis must determine and recommend the doctor. In most cases, the course of treatment is at least 30 days, and the wearing time should not exceed 2.5 hours. Opening the collar in the evening, in 2-2.5 hours before the departure to sleep. To ensure the desired positive effect of the spinal pole, the bandage must be selected exactly in size, only then his wearing will bring results and does not harm. Choosing a collar from the cervical osteochondrosis, the following parameters are taken into account (if they are observed, it means that the latch is properly chosen):
- bandage in height must correspond to the length of the neck;
- the upper part of the frame is exactly under the lower jaw, and the bottom - it rests on the bone of the clavicle - in the front. In the back - the collar is located on the base of the skull to the base of the neck;
- the head is fixed in the even position, and the neck is elongated.
The improper wearing of an orthopedic collar, walking in it more than 2.5 hours per day can lead to many unpleasant consequences - the appearance of weakness, vomiting, dizziness, fainting states. If the listed features developed, it is necessary to urgently ask for medical assistance to correct the spelling mode of the collar.
How to pick up a collar
Not every model can bring a person to relieve, get rid of pain syndrome and deformation of the cervical vertebrae. To select the most appropriate option, it is recommended to try different options. Someone will be more comfortable in the collar of Shazza, someone in an inflatable lock, decide on the choice of pharmacies, the better if they can provide the opportunity to rent a bandage and experience it in wearing. Many pharmacies now provide similar services. If the symptoms of osteochondrose do not pass during the prolonged wearing, and dizziness and fainting also joined them, it means that the model is not true, it is not necessary to return it to others and use another option.
You can choose the collar yourself only in exceptional cases when it is selected for preventive measures and prevent the spinal damage. In the launched stages of osteochondrosis, a selection of a suitable option should be engaged in the doctor, given the individual characteristics of the patient, the anatomical features of the structure of its spinal column.
The best osteochondrose therapy and prevention program will be a set of measures consisting of carrying a cervical bandage, the treatment of physical education, medical treatment (with indications), physioprocessed and compliance with the rules of a healthy lifestyle.
Free from work time you need to try to spend away from the computer, leading an active life. Excessive loads on the cervical spine can lead to serious consequences, so it is better to avoid the development of osteochondrosis than then apply a lot of effort to combat the disease.
The collars of the Shanza differ in the form, size, cost, degree of rigidity, the quality used in their manufacture of materials.
Description of the collar of Shazz
Inflatable
It is a flexible frame of two flat surfaces, between which the inflatable mechanism is. It happens 1,2,3-chamber. The product is first attached to the neck, and then air is injected into it with a pear. The doctor necessarily demonstrates how to inflate the collar correctly. The injected air should be dosed. With its lack, wearing the orthopedic device does not make sense. Too large amount of injected air will cause painful sensations, and sometimes progression of pathology.
The advantage of inflatable collars of Shazz is a pronounced therapeutic effect. Due to the injection of air, the distance between the cervical vertebrae bodies increases. This becomes an excellent prevention of compression or an intervertebral disk of the vertebral artery, spinal roots.
Soft
Soft devices are used both for prevention and treatment. For example, it is possible to achieve the correct formation of cervical structures in newborns or reduce the risk in adults. They are elastic, while wearing take the right shape, and movements are limited slightly. But with its main task - to maintain vertebrae and disks in an anatomical position - they cope.
Semi-rigid
Form and sizes are hard collars similar to soft models, but here they have another design. In a porolon basis there are rigid plastic or metal inserts in the form of rings, plates, spirals. As the fasteners are used not only velcro, but also buttons, hooks, and sometimes lacing. Semi-rigid collars fitted neck tightly, reliably stabilize the vertebrae and discs. Due to this, the gaps between them are expanding, which contributes to improved blood circulation.
Such orthopedic devices are not intended for long wear due to the emerging sensation of discomfort. It is associated with a significant decrease in the volume of movements.
Hard
This is a robust design, reliably immobilizing the cervical spine. It is usually used with vertebral sublits, fractures, sharply flowing in the inflammatory process. Rigid collars are made of foamed polymer (polyethylene foam). They serve as a peculiar support for the head, equipped with a hole for tracheotomy. In addition to reliable fixation, the products are designed to unload the binder muscular apparatus.
Orthopedic devices consist of two parts combined with a fastener "Velcro". On the rear surface there are 10 small holes to ensure efficient moisture and air exchange.
What is the collar
It is used in the therapy of the pathologies of the cervical spine to prevent disk displacement and vertebrae, the compression of soft tissues, nerve endings and blood vessels. The main indication for the use of orthopedic device - and its dangerous (protrusions, hernia,).
- reduction of load on the muscles of the neck;
- an increase in the distance between the vertebrae;
- correction of the position of the head;
- restriction of movements.
The combination of these effects stimulates the improvement of blood supply to the brain with oxygen, and tissues - nutrients. As a result, the severity of neurological manifestations (,) is reduced, regeneration processes are accelerated.
| Type of orthopedic device | Indications for use |
| Soft | Syndrome of constant fatigue of the neck, gravity, prevention of exacerbations of inflammatory or degenerative-dystrophic pathologies, Krivoshoy in newborns, non-viable vertebral instability |
| Semi-rigid | , frequent infringement of spinal roots, intervertebral hernia, protrusion, or, muscle inflammation (myositis) neck or shoulder belt |
| Hard | Injuries of the cervical spine, including the submission of the first vertebra (Atlanta), rehabilitation after surgery, severe spinal artery compression |
How to choose correctly
Adults and children's collars Shazz have several sizes depending on the neck pickup. If the product is intended for a long-wearing child, then it is impossible to purchase it "on the grow". The size will help determine the attending physician. To do this, it will measure the distance from the clavicle to the lower jaw and the neck girth. Different manufacturers have their own gradation. It is necessary to show the provisions in the pharmacy the results of measurements, and he will select the best option.
There are universal products. They are equipped with flexible, tensile velcro, which makes it possible to increase or decrease the dimer of the ring formed during bending. But most of the collars are standard sizes that are determined by neck girth:
- 1 (s) - 35-36 cm;
- 2 (m) - 37-38 cm;
- 3 (L) - 40-41 cm;
- 4 (XL) - 42-43 cm.
When choosing an orthopedic device, you need to take into account the height of the roller. It is it that serves as the main criterion for the convenience of wearing. Many pharmacies and specialized stores are allowed to try on the collar, as it is placed in a plastic cover. It is necessary to take this opportunity, because most often it is purchased for long-term operation. It should not rub the skin, unnecessarily put on the neck, limit swallowing or movement of the lower jaw. If the index finger is placed between it and the skin, then the size is defined correctly.
Rules wearing
The wearing scheme determines the attending physician. It takes into account the stage of pathology, the degree of damage to cartilage and bone tissues, the likelihood of the development of complications. Orthopedic device is used from the first days of therapy. His wearing is always combined with conducting and. During daily classes and the collar must be removed.
Usually wearing duration does not exceed 4 hours per day. The collar is necessarily removed before bedtime or during a day relaxation, as it is in the position lying heavily squeezes soft fabrics and blood vessels. Permanent use of adaptation causes a reduction in the tone of the skeletal muscles of the neck, and in severe cases - and muscle atrophy.
But in some situations, the doctor can recommend not to remove it even at night, for example, in the rehabilitation period after fractures. To improve sleep quality, the prevention of the surveillance of the vertebral artery must be used with the remission for the shoulder.
How many days need to wear a chant collar
The cervical osteochondrosis is still not a definitive disease, the flow of which alternates the change of relapses and remissions. With its exacerbation, the collar of Shagz should be worn until a complete disappearance (about 5-10 days). Vertebrologists recommend to wear it and when sustainable remission achieved to prevent relapses for 3-4 hours daily.
Features of use in the treatment of children
The duration of carrying adaptation with a curve in a newborn depends on the rate of recovery (5-6 months). The doctor may cancel its use if the next inspection will be revealed to complete the pathology.
More often for the treatment of children, soft collars of Shazz are used, so hypoallergenic materials are used in their manufacture, and there are no dangerous hooks or buttons in the design. If a child is discomfort, then you should consult a doctor. It clarifies the size of the product, if necessary, adjusts the scheme of wearing.
How to make a collar of Shaznie with her own hands
For the manufacture of orthopedic device, a soft natural fabric is a 30 cm width and an equal length of the neck, to which you need to add a couple of centimeters.
The piece is folded in half and stitched from 3 sides. Through the fourth, the porpohone is filled with a cover and paste. To increase the stiffness of the product sometimes between the foam rubber plastic tape is placed. The ending stage of the work becomes the sewing of the fasteners-linduga.
Contraindications to use
From the use of the collar, the chance will have to abandon if it causes strong discomfort, especially with psycho-emotional instability. Its wearing is contraindicated in the presence of damage on the back surface of the skin:
- allergic rashes;
- guns, furunculov;
- absadin, cuts, burns;
- clinical manifestations of bacterial, fungal or viral infection.
Orthopedic adaptation does not apply when identifying individual intolerance to the patient of materials used in its production.
Product price
The price of Shazz's collars can differ significantly from different manufacturers. The cost of domestic soft or rigid products ranges from 300 to 1500 rubles. And the cost of collars from foreign manufacturers is somewhat higher - from 500 to 3000 rubles.
For the soft support for the cervical spine and unloading muscles, patients are often prescribed by carrying the orthopedic collar of Shazza - special orthosis, which performs therapeutic and rehabilitation functions. What is important to take when selecting a cervical bandage of this type? Is there any contraindications for his wearing? How long is wearing Ortez? We learn the answers to all these questions, and at the same time we read what buyers say, and learn how to do it on their own.
What is the neck collar of Shazha
The Shazhane tire is an orthopedic device made of soft and environmentally friendly polyurethane foam. There are models for the degree of rigidity. Such orthoses can be both soft and rigid. The rigidity determines how thoroughly the spine will be fixed: orthose can either only slightly maintain the neck department, or it is fixed enough tightly.
The use of the collar can be assigned to patients of any age. There are even special models for infants.
There is a notch for the chin in the bandage, and it is fixed around the neck with the help of limes, plastic fasteners or buttons. The nearest patient is fixed so that he cannot turn his head, as well as tilt it back and forth.
Indications and contraindications
There is a fairly impressive list of situations, help fix that the cervical tire is ready:
- muscular Krivoshoye, at which the collar is used for newborns;
- cervical osteoarthritis and osteochondrosis;
- overwork and laundering pain in the muscles of the neck;
- stretching;
- destabilization of the vertebrae of the cervical
- vertebral artery syndrome;
- post-traveled or postoperative period;
- neuralgic inflammation;
- light and medium spinal injuries;
- myositis, scoliosis, spondylosis;
- spinal cord compression syndrome.
Shadz collar, like special corsets, with cervical osteochondrosis is able to remove pain due to a warming effect, improve blood flow and relax muscles.
Among the main contraindications, it is possible to name a strong destabilization of the cervical. In these cases, the spine is required absolute immobility, and its collar can not provide. Another contraindication is standard for almost all types of orthosis - the presence of dermatological diseases in the field of wearing a bandage.
How to choose the size of the collar of Shazz
Selection of the correct size of this bandage is extremely important.After all, unsuccessful orthesis will not fulfill its functions and can cause unpleasant symptoms: dizziness, muscle pain, vomiting, loss of consciousness.
The size of the collar is determined by two parameters:
- the distance from the clavicle to the chin when the head is right;
- neck circle.
So, the first parameter is the height of the orthosis, the second is its volume. But how to understand if a size is chosen? During fitting, pay attention to the following Ortez location:
- ahead: the upper part of the collar concerns the lower jaw, the bottom rests in the breast;
- rear: The top of the collar supports the base of the skull, the bottom is located at the base of the neck.
The head in the collar of the desired size is right. The neck clashes the product tightly, but not much so that the blood supply to the brain is not disturbed. If you can freely turn your head from side to side or tilt it back and forth, it means that the model is chosen incorrectly.
If you decide where to buy a chant collar, then the recommendation may be unambiguous: only in the pharmacy or orthopedic salon.
How and how much wearing a chant collar
The constant use of the collar tire is prohibited, otherwise the muscles can atrocide in the patient.
You can continuously walk in Orteza, you can not more than two hours a day, while there are often massage and physiotherapy in parallel.
How to make a collar of Shaznie with her own hands
Interested in how much the chant's collar is? This orthopedic device has an affordable cost: soft models - in the region of 200-350 rubles, tough - from 500 rubles. The presence of additional options, for example, air chambers for adjusting the volume of orthosis, automatically increases the cost of the model.
Despite the cheapness of the accessory, not every patient can allocate funds for its purchase. Of course, finished orthoses demonstrate great efficacy, but if they are missing, you can make a soft "collar" yourself.
Step-by-step instruction
- Soft fabric cuts 2 rectangles, each of which coincides with the height of the neck, and in length with the neck. Leave 2 cm on allowances.
- Clean the rectangle from the foam rubber (width - the volume of the neck, the height is the height of the neck). The missing foam rubber is sometimes proposed to be replaced with a plastic bottle with the same parameters, but the idea, to be honest, does not seem too successful.
- Sew tissue rectangles from three sides.
- Remove the product is obvious, and through the unmissed edge insert the foam rubber.
- Sew the last direction, try the collar, mark the place for the lipuchk.
- Sew velcro. Shazha's collar ready!
Reviews about the collar of Shazz
How comfortable collar Shazha in practice?
Galina M., 42 years
I got acquainted with the chart when the baby was a year old. I began to notice that he heads his head on one barrel. I hoped that Krivoshoy would bypass, but in vain. The pediatrician ordered not to delay, so we immediately ran over the collar. We decided to make it on request so that the size exactly approached. Brought a week later. The child, of course, constantly tried to disrupt him. In parallel, we began to make a massage to strengthen the muscles on the neck. From the disease managed to get rid of. With the second child, I no longer missed the moment. Immediately the muscles began to strengthen, and the collar did not need.
After 40 years, almost 80% of people suffer from cervical osteochondrosis. The reasons for the development of such pathology are many, especially if you consider a modern sedentary lifestyle, the cooking immersion in the virtual world. Therefore, young people already have inflammatory processes in the fight against this ailment, there are quite a lot of enough - for example, a chant collar with cervical osteochondrosis reviews is positive. It should be understood that this is for the device such and what indications for use has.
Purpose of collar
Shadz collar sometimes simply refer to the neck bus that serves as a temporary replacement of the supporting machine. This device has a frame shape of a flexible material, it is fastened around the neck and fixes the vertebra.
It has the following effect on the cervical vertebral column:
When wearing such a collar, the patient feels full peace in the cervical department, which ensures reduction of pain.
Varieties of collar
This device has several options.
- A device that has an inflatable mechanism between the material strips. After fixing on the neck, the inflation occurs with the help of a special pear. In the process of using this collar, the vertebrae is pulled out and the pressure on blood vessels is eliminated, the blood flow is normalized.
- Collar Shazhane with cervical osteochondrosis, this photo shows, can represent a completely inflatable mechanism. It allows you to fix the spine at the level that is most comfortable. The possibility of head slopes is eliminated, and the disease is less pronounced its symptoms.
- Rigid cervical collars are made of plastic or metal. They are most often used for fractures of the neck.
It should be noted that when wearing inflatable collars, the doctor must select the power of the inflation depending on the degree of damage to the body and the patient's condition.
Features of cervical collars
It is necessary to understand that the collar of Shazha's collar during the cervical osteochondrosis reviews are good, but this is only if it is used in the complex therapy of this disease. It is not able to eliminate the problems arising in the spinal column, but helps to achieve temporary relief and reduce the severity of symptoms.
The second name is the cervical crutch - just shows that it serves as a support for the cervical muscles, supports his head and neck in the correct position, which significantly reduces the load on the muscular apparatus.
Therapeutic effect from the use of collar
Collar Shazhane at the cervical osteochondrosis reviews have more positive, since as a result it is possible to achieve the following effect:
If you combine wearing a collar with drug therapy and physiotherapy procedures, then you can get good results in a short time.
Advantages of Shazz's collar
Constantly use such a product is not recommended. Otherwise, it threatens with the addiction of the cervical vertebrae and muscles to constant support and they will be in a relaxed state, which will lead to their atrophy. Numerous studies of the collar of the Shadz were held, which revealed his advantages over similar devices.
Indications for the use of collar
There are many states and diseases, in which the wearing the collar of Shazz is shown, here are some of them:
Contraindications to the wearing collar
Despite the fact that the collar of Shagza with a cervical osteochondrosis reviews have excellent, there are some contraindications to its use. They can be the following:
- if the patient is pronounced pronounced;
- in the presence of dermatological diseases.
Shadz collar with cervical osteochondrosis of contraindications has small, so almost all patients who develop such a disease can use it as auxiliary therapy.
How to choose the collar
Before going to the collar, it is necessary to understand the difference between him and the orthopedic retainer. The collar of the Shangent is made of polyurethane foam - it is a soft and elastic material, biologically inert, that is, does not cause allergic reactions. From above there is a tissue case (most often of cotton).
Orthopedic clamps in shape very much resemble collars, but they are made of medical plastic, according to exact size and to order.
Before buying such a collar, it is necessary to consult with your doctor, he will tell you how to make the right choice.
How much do we wear a product?
It has already been said that it is impossible to constantly wear such a corset for the neck. Most often, the time of wearing the collar per day is about two hours. It depends on the type of disease and its degree, as well as the state of the patient. If you are appointed a chant collar with a cervical osteochondrosis, how much to wear such a product, be sure to clarify the doctor. Some patients showing wearing twice a day for 1-1.5 hours.
The duration of such treatment is also determined individually. Simultaneously with the wearing collar, patients are usually recommended to pass physiotherapy procedures and take appropriate drugs.
Any disease requires an integrated approach to its treatment. Modern medicine has numerous methods and methods of getting rid of ailments, the most important thing is that patients comply with all the recommendations of the Doctor and responsibly approached their health.
The orthopedic chance of the chance is such a device on the neck to maintain moving vertebrae.
Often prescribe infants with Krivoshe. It happens under childbirth, and with cesarean section. Tabs are recommended in the first year of life (under the supervision of a neurologist.
Usually 3-4 months. Then there is a problem without a trace.
In adults, treatment with the help of a collar is a shadz takes longer, and sometimes life, if the cervical osteochondrosis occurs.
Symptoms of the cervical osteochondrosis can not always be immediately understood. Blood does a bad thing in the head, when pinching the cervical vertebrae.
As a result - headache, or sharp pain in the head / neck, dizziness, even hurt your eyes in different directions. The next stage is vomiting from dizziness. All this can not be tightened and urgently contact the doctor. If it came to vomiting and dizziness, the hospital and dropper will not hurt.
During the exacerbation of the disease, we assign the collar of the chance. Around the clock or for several hours - everything is individually.
Shadz collar is certainly not convenient for wearing, but sometimes you need to suffer. Also prescribed after the neck injuries, during the recovery period.
The collar fixes the neck, removes the load, facilitates healing.
It also takes the minuses that in summer it is very hot in it, dense. And in winter, usually wearing at home - it is also not very comfortable.
But, as they say, the head is not joking! Do not be ill!
Before applying, be sure to consult a specialist
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