Is it possible to put ciprofloxacin in your nose? Ciprofloxacin in the treatment of sinusitis Treatment of sinusitis with ciprofloxacin.

Therapy of ENT diseases is rarely possible without the use of antibiotics - such as ciprofloxacin for sinusitis. It is difficult to underestimate the effect that antibacterial drugs have in the treatment of infectious processes. If you choose the right medicine and start taking it on time, you can not only significantly speed up the patient’s recovery period, but also reduce the risk of complications.

As for inflammation of the maxillary sinuses, it is treated mainly by taking antimicrobial agents. The pharmacological action of ciprofloxacin prevents inflammation from spreading deep into the nasal sinuses and other organ systems.

Mechanism of action of the drug

Ciprofloxacin performs its antibacterial functions by destroying the DNA of pathogenic cells. The drug is equally effective for different types of inflamed flora, representing one of the most powerful antibiotics.

Lack of sensitivity of bacteria to this drug is observed in exceptional cases. There is practically no addiction to the active substance.

The drug quickly enters the circulatory system through the gastrointestinal tract. Its maximum concentration in the body is observed during the first two hours. The antibiotic components are eliminated within 24 hours from the moment of administration through the urinary tract.

Ciprofloxacin is not an essential drug for sinusitis. It is prescribed only if the bacterial flora does not respond to the action of safer analogues. This is due to the fact that the medicine in some cases causes severe side effects.

The effectiveness of ciprofloxacin in the treatment of sinusitis has been proven in clinical studies. Among its properties is the ability to instantly penetrate the tissues and biological fluids of the body, providing the highest concentration of the active substance in the main source of inflammation.

Scheme of application and dose

Ciprofloxacin belongs to the category of fluoroquinol antibiotics. The antibacterial component destroys the DNA of unwanted microorganisms by blocking their gyrases. Infected cells are then unable to divide, which means their vital activity ceases.

Ciprofloxacin is produced in the form of lozenges for swallowing, as well as in the form of solutions for injection. The drug can be administered either intramuscularly or intravenously. One tablet can have a dosage from 250 to 500 units.

The standard schedule for taking the drug is readily available in the package insert. The optimal dosage of the drug for various categories of patients is also indicated there. The drug can be prescribed in the form of injections only to patients over 18 years of age. The substance is administered twice a day, its dose is 120 units.

Ciprofloxacin is also used for drip administration into a vein. In this case, the amount of substance can be increased by 2 times.

Only a specialist familiar with the patient’s medical history can determine how many days the patient should continue taking the drug. The main factors include the person's age and stage of the disease.

Often, patients with sinusitis are prescribed medicine in tablets, and injections are used only in extremely advanced cases.

Nuances of using the drug

There are a number of features in the use of ciprofloxacin that should be taken into account before starting treatment. This applies not only to inflammation of the maxillary sinuses, but also to other ENT diseases for which this antibiotic is prescribed. Let's look at everything in order.

Ciprofloxacin is known for its intense effects on the psyche and nervous system as a whole. Naturally, with such an effect, the drug cannot be prescribed to patients with central nervous system defects. In the case of mentally ill patients, caution must also be exercised.

During the period of active influence of the antibiotic on the body, it is advisable for the patient to drink as much fluid as possible. Frequent drinking compensates for the cost of water for interaction with the active substances of the drug. This measure is necessary to prevent excessive accumulation of salts in the body.

If you are unlucky enough to get sinusitis in the summer, then try to avoid prolonged exposure to the sun during the period of antibiotic treatment. Ciprofloxacin tends to affect reaction speed and also reduce concentration.

During the course of treatment with the drug, it is forbidden to drive a vehicle. It is also not recommended to involve the patient in work related to machinery after taking the medicine.

When is the drug contraindicated?

• poor tolerability of drugs belonging to the quinol group;
• individual sensitivity to the components of the product;
• patients under age and children;
• the period of bearing a child in any trimester;
• breastfeeding a newborn baby;
• dysfunction of the kidneys and adrenal glands;
• obvious problems with cerebral circulation;
• pathological conditions of cerebral vessels;
• patients suffering from epilepsy;
• parallel use of drugs that reduce the acidity of the gastrointestinal tract.

Incorrect use of ciprofloxacin can result in the following adverse reactions for the patient:

1. From the nervous system - debilitating pain in the head (migraines), loss of energy, sleep disturbances, increased cranial and eye pressure, excessive sweating, sensitivity to sunlight. In more severe cases - a depressed state, visions, blood clots in the blood vessels of the brain.
2. For the gastrointestinal tract - the appearance of severe nausea with vomiting, indigestion, exacerbation of gastritis or peptic ulcer, cutting pain in the abdomen, a yellowish tint to the mucous membranes of the eyes.
3. From the genitourinary system – frequent urination (frequent urge to go to the toilet).
4. For the heart and blood vessels - low blood pressure, heart rhythm disturbances, rapid heartbeat.
5. From the circulatory system - a decrease or sharp increase in the number of leukocytes in the blood, a decrease in platelets. Red blood cell counts are below normal, critically low hemoglobin (the patient will be diagnosed with anemia).
6. For the musculoskeletal system - severe pain in the muscles, exacerbation of arthritis, tendon damage.

Inflammation of the sinuses is considered one of the diseases that requires careful attention to yourself even at the stage of the onset of the problem. In this regard, of all methods of therapy, doctors often choose antibacterial agents as the main method of treating sinusitis.

The modern pharmaceutical market presents a huge number of drugs of this type. Ciprofloxacin should be used with caution in the treatment of sinusitis. The dose must be taken at a strictly defined time, observing the proportions recommended by the attending physician. Do not start taking the drug until you are sure that the cause of the illness is a bacterial infection.

To overcome such an insidious disease as sinusitis, doctors usually resort to homeopathic medicines, but they are often useless. Therefore, doctors prescribe more effective medications, namely antibiotics, to avoid sinus puncture.

Description of the drug

Side effects

• restlessness, anxiety;
• dizziness;
• fatigue;
• depression;
• lack of appetite;

Special instructions regarding the drug

1. Taking Ciprofloxacin with simultaneous intake of alcohol is contraindicated.
2. Can be purchased in pharmacies without providing a prescription from a doctor.
3. Not addictive.
4. The drug is prohibited for pregnant women in the first half of pregnancy, as well as when breastfeeding.
5. Not recommended for use by children under eighteen years of age.

Read more:

Source: gaimorit-stop.ru

Review: Antibiotic Ciprofloxacin (tablets) - helped cure sinusitis

It is recommended to take the tablets on an empty stomach, preferably with plenty of liquid. The dose is selected individually - depending on the severity of the infection, age, and health status of the patient.
For sinusitis, for example, I took 1 tablet (500 mg) per day for a week.

In general, the course of treatment is 7-10 days, the medicine is taken even if the symptoms of the disease have already disappeared.
Ciprofloxacin helps with infectious and inflammatory diseases of the respiratory tract (bronchitis, pneumonia), ENT organs (sinusitis, sinusitis, otitis, pharyngitis), kidneys (cystitis, pyelonephritis), genital and urinary tract, skin, prostatitis and a number of other ailments.
Of course, the drug has many contraindications, and there are also side effects - in particular, nausea, flatulence, headache, vomiting, and heart rhythm disturbances. But personally, nothing like this has ever happened to me. But some of my friends complained of increased fatigue and abdominal pain after taking ciprofloxacin. So here it is individual for everyone. But you can’t argue with the fact that the drug is good and helps a lot with various infections.
The tablets are white, oblong in shape, packed in blisters of 5 pieces. There are a total of 10 tablets in the package, which is just enough for a course of treatment if you have an uncomplicated infection.

It should also be noted that the tablets are very accessible, they are sold without a prescription at any pharmacy and are inexpensive.

Sources used: otzovik.com

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The use of antibiotics "Ciprofloxacin" and "Cifran" for sinusitis

Sinusitis is one of those diseases that requires a serious approach to treatment even in the early stages. That is why antibiotics are often used as therapy. Modern pharmaceuticals offer a large number of drugs. Today we will discuss medications such as ciprofloxacin and tsifran.

The use of any antibiotic is always associated with some risk. The fact is that such drugs, despite their effectiveness in treating sinusitis, have a number of side effects and are not suitable for everyone. Ciprofloxacin and Cifran are no exception. Therefore, every patient should know the theoretical basis about these drugs.

About ciprofloxacin

Ciprofloxacin is an antibiotic that is part of the fluoroquinolones. The antibiotic acts on microorganisms by inhibiting their DNA gyrase. In this case, bacteria lose the ability to synthesize protein. Thus, their further life activity is impossible.

The product is available in tablet form and also in injection form. Injections are given intramuscularly or intravenously. The tablet consists of the active substance (ciprofloxacin), which can be contained in concentrations of 250 or 500 mg. In addition, there are substances such as cellulose, stearate, talc, magnesium, starch. The bottle contains the active ingredient at a concentration of 2 mg/ml, water, sodium chloride.

Reception scheme

The classic regimen given in the instructions is as follows. An intramuscular antibiotic is prescribed to patients over 18 years of age. The drug is administered twice a day, 125 mg. If ciprofloxacin is given by drip, the dosage can be increased to 200–400 mg. The number of days of admission should be determined by a specialist, taking into account the stage of the disease and the age of the patient.

Quite often, tablets are preferred for sinusitis. But if the disease is advanced, then injections are still better. Ciprofloxacin is taken 2 tablets twice a day. The course can last from 5 to 10 days.

Contraindications and side effects

There is no need to repeat that every antibiotic has a number of contraindications. Ciprofloxacin is also not recommended for use in some cases. Although the product can be sold without a prescription (not in all pharmacies), you should be very careful when taking it. So, the drug is contraindicated if:

• individual intolerance to the components is observed;
• the patient is under 18 years of age;
• the patient is in the early stages of pregnancy (first 3 months), as well as during the lactation period;
• the patient abuses alcohol.

Ciprofloxacin can cause a number of unpleasant side effects. They can manifest themselves either separately or in combination. This usually occurs when the prescribed dosage recommendations are not followed. We list the main side effects that can be caused by an antibiotic:

• allergic processes (irritation, itching, rash);
• excessive excitement;
• depression;
• lethargy;
• visual impairment;
• poor appetite;
• pain in the abdominal area;
• nausea and gag reflex;
• development of diseases of the circulatory system.

About Tsifran

Cifran and ciprofloxacin are absolutely similar drugs. They have the same active ingredient, and therefore there is no difference what to use for sinusitis. Instructions for use, contraindications and side effects are exactly the same. So there is no need to repeat yourself.

If Cifran is not available, ciprofloxacin can be used. The only differences that can be distinguished are the name and the manufacturer. Each antibiotic has proven itself to be effective for sinusitis. In this chapter, we can talk about some of the features and advantages of these drugs.

Reception features

The contraindications of ciprofloxacin have already been indicated above. Tsifran is contraindicated in the same cases. There are also a number of features that must be taken into account when using. This must be remembered not only for sinusitis, but also when treating other diseases using similar means. Let's consider each point separately.

1. Cifran has a powerful effect on the nervous system of the body. Accordingly, the drug should be used very carefully for sinusitis in patients with central nervous system disorders.
2. When an antibiotic is active, the body requires increased fluid levels. The patient should drink enough water. This is necessary to prevent crystalluria.
3. For sinusitis in the summer, when using an antibiotic, it is better to avoid exposure to the sun.
4. Tsifran affects reaction speed and attentiveness. When taking the drug, you should refrain from driving a car, as well as from working with complex mechanisms and installations.

Advantages of ciprofloxacin and tsifran

In addition to their effectiveness, the drugs have a number of additional advantages. They should certainly be emphasized, since for some this may be the decisive factor determining the choice of medicine for sinusitis. This is a very important criterion, because there are situations when it is difficult to get to a specialist, and treatment is required urgently. Let's highlight the main advantages:

• the antibiotic acts not only on the cause of the disease, but also prevents further growth of bacteria;
• despite the wide list of side effects, the product is considered quite safe;
• unlike traditional drugs, this antibiotic can be used for a long time, but you need to consult a doctor;
• Tsifran is quite affordable;
• The medicine is distinguished by its versatility and can be used not only for sinusitis, but also for associated complications.

Conclusion

The use of ciprofloxacin and tsifran for sinusitis is completely justified. These drugs have proven themselves very well. Experts often prescribe them for the treatment of adult patients. The course itself can be quite flexible and amenable to adjustment.

Since the drugs are essentially the same, there is no point in choosing between them. Buy what is available at the pharmacy. The most important thing is to remember that a competent approach is important in any treatment. Therefore, get treated correctly and be healthy!

Sources used: lechenienasmorka.ru

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The use of ciprofloxacin in the treatment of ENT pathology

Ciprofloxacin and similar medications (including antibiotics) are prescribed by a doctor only after taking the necessary tests. Its mechanism of action is quite simple. It affects pathogens, disrupting their vital functions. Thus, harmful pathogens die.

Ciprofloxacin tablets come in different doses: 250 mg and 500 mg. The daily dosage prescribed by the doctor depends on the disease.

How is ciprofloxacin used for angina?

Sore throat is most often accompanied by an inflammatory process in the tonsils, severe pain in the throat, pain when swallowing and general malaise. This disease is caused by viruses or infections, so antibiotics and antibacterial agents are required.

Ciprofloxacin is not used so often for angina, although it is an antibacterial drug. It is mainly prescribed when the patient has a severe form of the disease, and the use of other types of antibacterial drugs is contraindicated. Ciprofloxacin can not only eliminate all symptoms, it can also cure.

The dose of this drug for adults ranges from 500 mg to 750 mg per day. The tablets are effective for 12 hours. The total daily dosage is divided by 2 and taken 2 times a day. There should be an equal amount of time between taking pills. The absorption of ciprofloxacin will be better if you take it before meals.

Throughout treatment for a sore throat, you need to drink as much fluid as possible. If the sore throat has an acute purulent course, then ciprofloxacin would be appropriate to prescribe as a dropper. That is why it is also available in bottles of 100 and 200 ml. With this course of the disease, a dropper is given at 100 ml 2 times a day.

The use of ciprofloxacin for sinusitis

Sinusitis is an inflammation of the sinuses in the upper part of the jaw. If you do not neglect this disease, you can avoid sinus punctures (this type of treatment is traditional). The puncture is accompanied by anesthesia, but it is still unpleasant.

Ciprofloxacin will also be effective for sinusitis, because after its use no bacteria will survive. Depending on the stage of the disease, the doctor prescribes from 1 to 2 tablets 2 times a day. The duration of treatment with ciprofloxcin for sinusitis is determined by the attending physician. This may be 5 – 10 days.

How to treat otitis media with ciprofloxacin

Otitis is an ear disease that is accompanied by an inflammatory process. A complication of untreated otitis is hearing loss, so it is worth treating immediately.

In general, any inflammation in most cases is caused by some kind of infection. In the process of treating otitis with ciprofloxacin, a rapid improvement in the patient's condition is observed. Reviews are mostly positive, and the drug is well tolerated.

For otitis media, drink ciprofloxacin 500 mg 2 times a day after eating the main meal. The course of treatment is usually 7 days.

Contraindications that you should pay attention to before taking ciprofloxacin:

• pregnant and lactating women;
• high sensitivity;
• children under 15 years of age.

The instructions also warn about side effects:

• gastrointestinal disorders (nausea, diarrhea, flatulence, jaundice);
• immune system (skin rash, bronchospasms);
• from urology (detection of blood in the urine, difficulty urinating);
• disorders in the cardiovascular system (rarely low blood pressure, rapid heartbeat, hot flashes, irregular heart rhythm);
• nervous system (lack of sleep, headaches, convulsions, nightmares, increased sweating, depression).

Sources used: superlor.ru

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Ciprofloxacin for sinusitis

To overcome such an insidious disease as sinusitis, doctors usually resort to homeopathic medicines, but they are often useless. Therefore, doctors prescribe more effective medications, namely antibiotics, to avoid sinus puncture.

Ciprofloxacin has a good effect on sinusitis.

Description of the drug

Ciprofloxacin is a drug whose spectrum of action is aimed at combating microorganisms and the drug is in the group of fluoroquinolones.

This type of drug can destroy not only active microorganisms, but also those that are in the incubation period. Also, aerobic gram-negative microbes, intracellular pathogens, and Eterobacteria are extremely sensitive to this medicine.

For the treatment of sinusitis, middle-aged patients and young people over 18 years of age are prescribed the drug to take two or one tablet twice a day. The duration of treatment is five to ten days.

Side effects

Typical side effects when using Ciprofloxacin include:

• the occurrence of allergic reactions: redness, rash, itching, increased reaction to light;
• restlessness, anxiety;
• dizziness;
• fatigue;
• depression;
• lack of appetite;
• nausea, sometimes vomiting.

Sources used: gaimorit-stop.ru

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Ciprofloxacin for sinusitis - how to take?

Ciprofloxacin for sinusitis can be taken only as prescribed by a doctor under the supervision of x-rays of the paranasal sinuses and laboratory tests. Self-treatment of sinusitis Sinusitis - treatment can only be carried out under the supervision of a doctor

How dangerous is sinusitis?

Treatment of sinusitis should be carried out under the supervision of x-ray and laboratory tests. If the bacterial nature of the disease is suspected, before treatment, a nasal swab is taken for examination, after which broad-spectrum antibiotics are prescribed Broad-spectrum antibiotics - not only treat, but also cripple

Ciprofloxacin for sinusitis is prescribed in a dosage individually selected by the doctor. The daily dose of the drug depends on the severity of the inflammatory process in the maxillary sinuses, the age and body weight of the patient, as well as on his general condition. With a mild course of acute sinusitis Acute sinusitis - how the inflammatory process proceeds

The duration of treatment depends on the severity of the disease, the body's response to treatment and data from microbiological studies. Average duration of treatment for acute sinusitis Acute sinusitis: treatment - choosing an effective method

Sources used: www.womenhealthnet.ru

Source: ohrantryda.ru

Ciprofloxacin for sinusitis can be taken only as prescribed by a doctor under the supervision of x-rays of the paranasal sinuses and laboratory tests. Self-treatment of sinusitisSinusitis - treatment can only be carried out under the supervision of a doctor antibiotics will only contribute to the transition of an acute inflammatory process to a chronic one.

How dangerous is sinusitis?

Sinusitis is an inflammation of the paranasal sinuses, which can be acute or chronic. Acute sinusitis is often a bacterial complication of viral infections or a consequence of colds with the activation of its own opportunistic bacterial microflora.

The disease in the overwhelming majority of cases is bacterial or mixed (viral-bacterial, fungal-bacterial) in nature. If acute sinusitis is not treated promptly, the infection can spread to nearby organs of vision, hearing, the brain or peripheral nerves (for example, the trigeminal nerve). It is also possible for an acute inflammatory process to become chronic.

Antibacterial therapy for sinusitis

Treatment of sinusitis should be carried out under the supervision of x-ray and laboratory tests. If the bacterial nature of the disease is suspected, before treatment, a nasal swab is taken for examination, after which broad-spectrum antibiotics are prescribed. Broad-spectrum antibiotics - not only treat, but also cripple . After receiving test results, treatment is adjusted if necessary.

Often the drug of choice for sinusitis is Ciprofloxacin, an antibacterial agent from the group of fluoroquinolones. Fluoroquinolones are drugs of synthetic origin that are highly active against a wide variety of infectious pathogens.

The drug Ciprofloxacin belongs to the second generation of fluoroquinolones and perfectly “deals” with most pathogens of bacterial infections that live in the upper respiratory tract and ENT organs. The bactericidal (bacteria-destroying) effect of Ciprolfloxacin is associated with its ability to disrupt the DNA synthesis of a bacterial cell, which makes it impossible for bacteria to divide and therefore reproduce.

Ciprofloxacin is active against various types of streptococci, staphylococci, Haemophilus influenzae and so on. Indications for Ciprofloxacin are primarily the treatment of infections caused by staphylococci, which produce enzymes that destroy certain types of antibiotics (for example, penicillins).

The only exceptions may be infections caused by pneumococci and pyogenic streptococci. To suppress the vital activity of this microflora, it is necessary to prescribe the maximum dose of the drug.

When gram-positive microflora (streptococci and staphylococci) predominate, the drugs of choice are penicillins and 1st generation cephalosporins, but Ciprofloxacin can also be used in these cases, especially in the presence of penicillinase-producing strains of infectious agents.

How to use the drug correctly

Ciprofloxacin for sinusitis is prescribed in a dosage individually selected by the doctor. The daily dose of the drug depends on the severity of the inflammatory process in the maxillary sinuses, the age and body weight of the patient, as well as on his general condition. With a mild course of acute sinusitisAcute sinusitis - how the inflammatory process proceeds Sometimes it is enough to take the drug 250 mg twice a day. Moderate severity of sinusitis - 500 mg twice a day. In severe cases, as well as if the disease is caused by pneumococcus or streptococcus pyogenes, Ciprofloxacin is recommended to be prescribed 750 mg 2 times a day.

The duration of treatment depends on the severity of the disease, the body's response to treatment and data from microbiological studies. Average duration of treatment for acute sinusitisAcute sinusitis: treatment - choosing an effective method is 1-2 weeks, but sometimes, as prescribed by a doctor, the course can continue for a longer time. The main guideline should be the disappearance of symptoms of infection. After this, antibacterial therapy should continue for another 2-3 days.

Ciprofloxacin tablets are usually taken on an empty stomach with plenty of liquid. During treatment with Ciprofloxacin, contact with direct sunlight should be avoided, as the drug causes photosensitivity - increased sensitivity of the body to sunlight.

Another feature of Ciprofloxacin and all other fluoroquinolones is the possible negative effect on the central nervous system, which manifests itself in the form of dizziness, loss of coordination, fainting, and so on. Therefore, during treatment you should not perform potentially dangerous types of work, including driving. You should also not drink alcohol during a course of antibacterial therapy.

Galina Romanenko

Attention! Before using medications, consult a specialist!

Good day everyone, once again I am faced with sinusitis. Moreover, this time sinusitis visited me almost asymptomatically.

I didn’t have a runny nose or congestion, but one evening I went to bed, and my nose began to burst, as if it was about to gush. It was impossible to sleep, I sat down at the computer and my forehead, temples and sinuses began to hurt. The pain was severe for several hours, then went away.

But in the morning I went and took a picture - the result was sinusitis. The doctor prescribed spraying Aqualor three times a day for rinsing, Polydex as an antibiotic, Sinupret and ciprofloxacin. All the medications turned out to be very expensive, but I was pleased with ciprofloxacin at a price of 33 rubles. For a course of 7 days, I purchased 2 packages, since I had to take it twice a day.

Pack of 10 white tablets. Like other antibiotics, there are side effects. But luckily they passed me by, and my stomach wasn’t even hurt.

In principle, I completed the course easily. And most importantly, the antibiotic helped. Now I know another drug for my illness that periodically visits me.

But I don’t recommend using it without a doctor’s prescription.

Contents [Show]

Ciprofloxacin for sinusitis: composition, action, analogues, reviews, prices

Ciprofloxacin belongs to the group of fluoroquinolones. It is part of the medicine Tsiprolet. It is produced by the international pharmaceutical company Dr. Reddy'sLaboratories, headquartered in India. The active ingredient of the drug is ciprofloxacin.

One tablet may contain 250 mg or 500 mg of ciprofloxacin. Additional ingredients in the medicine include:

• starch,
• talc;
• magnesium;
• cellulose,
• stearate

One bottle of liquid form contains 2 mg of ciprofloxacin per 1 ml, sodium chloride and water.

Pharmacological action of ciprofloxacin

Ciprofloxacin, entering the blood, destroys the reproduction of DNA in the cell of a pathogenic bacterium or virus. The drug is effective against almost all pathological microflora, being one of the most powerful antibiotics.

Bacteria get used to it slowly and not immediately. The medicine is easily absorbed into the blood from the digestive tract. Maximum blood levels are achieved in just 1-2 hours.

The drug leaves the body within 24 hours through the urinary system.

The drug has an effect on

• Gardnerella vaginalis;
• Lamblia spp.;
• Entamoeba histolytica;
• Trichomonas vaginalis;
• Bacteroides spp.;
• Veillonella spp.;
• Giardia intestinalis;
• Fusobacterium spp.;
• Prevotella (bivia, buccae, disiens).

Ciprofloxacin is also effective against a number of gram-positive microbes, which include:

• Clostridium spp.;
• Peptostreptococcus spp.;
• Eubacter spp.;
• Peptococcus spp.

It is able to enhance the effect of other antibiotics in the presence of mixed pathogenic microflora in the tests.

Release forms

Available in the form of coated tablets, injection solutions and droppers and eye drops. For sinusitis, the tablet form of medication is most often used.

There is a combined form of Ciprolet A, which also contains ciprofloxacin and tinidazole as active substances. The effect of antimicrobial therapy with this drug is high, but there are also many side effects.

How to take ciprofloxacin for various forms of sinusitis

Ciprofloxacin and its analogues are prescribed when microbes are accustomed to less strong antibiotics. The doctor always prescribes such a medicine with caution, as it has many side effects.

In the treatment of purulent acute and chronic forms, the drug shows good results. It quickly travels through the bloodstream to sites of inflammation and accurately affects the infected area.

This drug makes it possible to effectively fight microbes in a place where they are localized in large numbers. It is usually not used in early forms of sinus disease.

Use of ciprofloxacin in children

It is prohibited to use it to treat children under 18 years of age. It negatively affects children's growing bodies.

Use during pregnancy

Ciprofloxacin, like other fluoroquinolones, is not prescribed to pregnant and lactating women, as they are very strong antibiotics.

Contraindications and side effects

The medicine has many contraindications and restrictions on use due to its strong effect on infected tissues of the body. You should not take it if:

• hypersensitivity to fluoroquinolones;
• intolerance to the auxiliary component;
• disorders of the liver and kidneys;
• pregnancy;
• breastfeeding babies;
• children under 18 years of age;
• diagnosed tendonitis that developed due to the use of fluoroquinolones.

Selectively should be prescribed to patients who have:

• epilepsy;
• diseases of the central nervous system;
• joint diseases;
• neuromuscular disorders;
• tendon problems;
• diabetes.

Ciprofloxacin is well tolerated by people without severe pathologies of important organs and systems. The most common side effects from taking it are diarrhea and stomach upset. But side effects are also possible in the form of:

• tachycardia;
• migraine;
• vomiting;
• hepatitis A;
• lowering blood pressure;
• allergies;
• insomnia;
• overexcitation of the nervous system;
• stomatitis;
• candidiasis;
• seizures;
• depression;
• nightmares;
• thrombosis;
• bronchospasm;
• myalgia;
• blood composition disorders;
• urinary retention;
• glomerulonephritis.

Often, after long-term use, patients may experience rupture of the Achilles tendon and forearm tendon. Ruptures in other tissues are also possible. If pain or bruising occurs on the body while taking this drug, you should immediately seek medical help.

Interaction with other medications

Ciprofloxacin should be combined with caution when taking other drugs, as serious consequences from their reaction are possible. Only the attending physician can prescribe a drug, having first found out what else the patient is currently taking.

It should not be taken together with the following drugs:

• theophylline;
• warfarin;
• NSAIDs;
• probenecid;
• cyclosporine;
• diuretics;
• amitriptyline.

Ciprofloxacin analogues

Ciprofloxacin has a fairly large list of analogues that contain the same active ingredient and have the same principle of action. These include:

• Alcipro;
• Betaciprol;
• Inficipro;
• Cyprinol;
• Ciprobay;
• Tsifran;
• Tsiprolet and others.

Where to buy the drug and the average cost of ciprofloxacin in pharmacies in Russia and the CIS

The drug ciprofloxacin is sold in pharmacies with prescriptions, as it belongs to the group of strong antibiotics. Its price depends on the region of sale and dosage. It ranges from 125 to 300 rubles.

Reviews from doctors and patients about ciprofloxacin

Doctors and patients respond positively to ciprofloxacin. The medicine is well absorbed and rarely produces severe side effects if the dosage is followed. It is prescribed in cases where other drugs against pathogenic microflora do not help.

Doctors are satisfied with its broad-spectrum antimicrobial action. Patients are satisfied with the affordable price and the ability to purchase the drug in any pharmacies.

The medicine allows you to fight pathogens in the place of their greatest concentration, namely in the maxillary sinuses.

With a large number of positive reviews about this medicine, you should remember that the treatment of sinusitis is always carried out comprehensively.

Only a doctor can prescribe ciprofloxacin if there are vital indications and correctly select non-steroidal drugs and immunomodulators for complex therapy.

Like any medicinal antibacterial agent, ciprofloxacin has contraindications. Only the treating otolaryngologist can tell whether it is worth taking this drug for sinusitis.

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Source: https://gaimorit.guru/preparations/antibiotics/tsiprofloksatsin

Tsiprolet - fluoroquinolone for sinusitis

Sinusitis does not always require antibiotics. However, in some cases it is impossible to do without these drugs.

Such cases include inflammation of the mucous membrane of the maxillary sinuses as a result of a bacterial infection, which is accompanied by purulent discharge from the nose, increased body temperature, general intoxication of the body, severe headaches and other unpleasant symptoms. There are quite a large number of antibacterial agents, but over time, pathogenic microflora develop resistance to many of them. Then the choice of otolaryngologists often falls on Tsiprolet for sinusitis.

What kind of drug is this

Tsiprolet is an antibacterial drug belonging to the group of fluoroquinolones. The manufacturer of the drug is the international pharmaceutical company Dr. Reddy'sLaboratories is headquartered in India. The active ingredient of the drug is ciprofloxacin.

The drug is available in the form of film-coated tablets containing 250 and 500 mg of active substance. It is this form that is most often used for sinusitis.

In addition to tablets, Tsiprolet is also produced in the form of a solution for infusion and eye drops.

There is also a combination drug, Ciprolet A, containing ciprofloxacin and tinidazole. This combination expands the effect of the drug and makes it more effective.

But at the same time, negative side effects on the body increase noticeably.

Characteristics of the action of the drug

Tsiprolet exhibits bactericidal properties by disrupting the DNA replication of microbial cells. The drug is effective against almost all pathological microflora, being one of the most powerful antibiotics. Bacterial resistance to it develops quite rarely and slowly.

The medicine is very quickly absorbed into the blood from the digestive tract. Maximum blood levels are achieved in just 1-2 hours. Removal from the body takes about a day and is carried out by the urinary system.

When to use

Tsiprolet can be used to treat any disease caused by microflora susceptible to it. Moreover, it is prescribed most often for mixed bacterial infections, due to its wide spectrum of action.

It is possible to use Tsiprolet for:

• pneumonia;
• pharyngitis;
• acute bronchitis and during exacerbation of the chronic form;
• bronchiectasis;
• sinusitis;
• otitis;
• sore throat;
• periostitis;
• gingivitis;
• cystitis;
• adnexitis;
• endometritis;
• prostatitis;
• pyelonephritis;
• tubular abscess;
• infected wounds;
• mastoiditis;
• diabetic foot syndrome;
• septic arthritis;
• bedsores;
• postoperative infections.

Justification for prescribing for sinusitis

For sinusitis, Tsiprolet or its analogue Tsifran are not the drug of choice. It is prescribed as a last resort when microbes are resistant to safer antibacterial agents. After all, the drug can cause quite dangerous side effects.

Ciprofloxacin is very effective for sinusitis. It has the ability to quickly distribute in tissues and body fluids, reaching high concentrations directly at the site of inflammation.

This allows you to fight pathogens in the place of their greatest concentration, namely in the maxillary sinuses.

This prevents further spread of the infectious process and the development of complications.

Contraindications

Tsiprolet has a number of contraindications, as well as restrictions on use. So, its use is prohibited if:

• hypersensitivity to ciprofloxacin and other fluoroquinolones;
• intolerance to any auxiliary component;
• severe dysfunction of the liver and kidneys;
• pregnancy;
• lactation;
• under 18 years of age;
• history of tendinitis caused by taking fluoroquinolones.

Particular caution is required when prescribing the drug for:

• epilepsy;
• diseases of the nervous system;
• joint diseases;
• myasthenia gravis and other neuromuscular disorders;
• tendon problems;
• diabetes

Side effects of the drug

In most cases, Tsiprolet is quite well tolerated by patients. The most commonly observed disorders of the digestive system when taking it are diarrhea, lack of appetite, nausea and abdominal pain.

Side effects that may be much more serious include:

• tachycardia;
• migraine;
• vomit;
• hepatitis;
• lowering blood pressure;
• allergic reactions;
• insomnia;
• overexcitation of the nervous system;
• stomatitis;
• candidiasis;
• convulsions;
• depression;
• nightmares;
• thrombosis of cerebral arteries;
• bronchospasm;
• myalgia;
• blood composition disorder;
• hepatitis;
• polyuria;
• urinary retention;
• glomerulonephritis.

A side effect such as tendon rupture requires special attention. The most commonly affected areas are the Achilles tendon and the shoulder tendon, but other tissues can also be torn.

Therefore, if you experience sudden pain, bruising, swelling or difficulty moving in any joint, you should immediately consult a doctor, as surgery may be required.

Taking Tsiprolet correctly

Under no circumstances should you use such a strong antibiotic on your own.

Tsiprolet should only be prescribed by a doctor for certain bacterial infections.

The doctor also determines the required dose of medication and duration of treatment. In this case, it will not be amiss to adhere to the following recommendations:

• Before starting antibiotic therapy, carefully read the instructions for the drug, and if you have any questions, contact your doctor or pharmacist for clarification.
• Stick to the doses prescribed by your doctor and do not exceed them.
• A 12-hour break should be maintained between doses of the drug, taking the antibiotic at the same time every day. This is necessary to achieve a constant concentration of the drug in the body.
• The duration of treatment is usually 5-10 days, and for some diseases it may be necessary to take Tsiprolet for 2 weeks.
• The tablets should be taken with plenty of water. In addition, you should increase the amount of water you drink during antibiotic therapy to prevent the development of crystalluria.
• The drug is taken regardless of food intake.
• It is necessary to avoid taking the medication and consuming dairy products at the same time, as they may reduce the effectiveness of the antibiotic.
• During treatment, exposure to direct sunlight should be avoided due to the risk of photosensitivity.

Use in special patient groups

Ciprofloxacin penetrates the blood-brain barrier and the placenta, so its use is strictly prohibited during pregnancy.

The drug also penetrates well into milk, so it cannot be used during breastfeeding. If such a reception is necessary, then lactation is interrupted for the duration of treatment and resumed only after the antibiotic is completely removed from the body.

Tsiprolet is not used to treat children and adolescents due to the increased risk of tendon ruptures.

You can find information about the possibility of use from 12 or 15 years old.

However, it is better to refrain from this until the age of 18, when the process of formation of the musculoskeletal system is completed.

Older people also have an increased risk of developing serious side effects. Therefore, it is necessary to weigh the pros and cons when prescribing an antibiotic to such patients.

Drug interactions

Tsiprolet enters into drug interactions with many drugs. In some cases, they can lead to serious consequences, so it is necessary to inform the doctor about all the drugs used to adjust the treatment if necessary.

• theophylline;
• warfarin;
• NSAIDs;
• probenecid;
• cyclosporine;
• hypoglycemic agents;
• diuretics;
• amitriptyline.

Source: https://gaimorit-sl.ru/preparaty/tabletki/ciprolet-pri-gaimorite.html

ciprolet for sinusitis reviews

One of the “favorite” drugs among doctors is Ciprolet, which is most often prescribed for various infections.

It has secured an excellent reputation and is used as a broad-spectrum antimicrobial drug.

The active ingredient in Ciprolet is ciprofloxacin, which belongs to the group of fluoroquinolones.

Who's afraid of ciprolet?

The drug is effective against gram-positive and gram-negative bacteria (aerobic, anaerobic), of which there are a great many, as well as some intracellular pathogens.

Having such a wide spectrum of action, ciprolet perfectly penetrates tissues and cells, “gets” to microbes and attacks their DNA.

After this, the insidious microorganisms can no longer reproduce, and their “civilization” disappears from our body.

Usually, another civilization, the beneficial microflora, disappears along with it, but in the case of ciprolet, the risk of dysbacteriosis is minimal.

Microbes quickly become accustomed to most antibiotics - this is called resistance. Getting used to ciprolet occurs very slowly, because:

• its action leaves virtually no persistent microorganisms (those that remember it “by sight”);
• bacterial cells do not have an enzyme that inactivates ciprofloxacin (cannot resist).

Often, Tsiprolet has to correct the mistakes of “colleagues” - it is prescribed when a course of another antibiotic did not produce results due to bacterial resistance to it.

From all diseases

Ciprolet is produced by the Indian company Dr. Reddys Laboratories Ltd. in the form of tablets, eye drops, injection solutions, and infusions. The list of indications for the use of Tsiprolet is extensive. Let's list the most common ones.

More details

Tatiana Connoisseur (258), on ani 6 years ago

I'll tell you how it happened: more than a week ago I had a sore throat, 2 days later a very sore throat appeared. I had a severe runny nose, no fever, but at work they could no longer tolerate my snot and sneezing and sent me to our clinic.

I went to another doctor, he gave me sick leave for 2 days and wrote on the card - ARVI, I didn’t have a temperature and the doctor, complaining that I came to see the doctor without a fever, wrote 37.1 on my card.

2 days later I came to my doctor and, fearing that she would cancel my sick leave because I did not have a temperature, I lied and said that the day before I had a temperature of 37.5. The doctor prescribed amoxiclav in the table. drink for 5 days.

Of course, I didn’t take an antibiotic, because in fact I didn’t and never had a fever and was treated with folk remedies. at the end of the week I went to the doctor again and said that I was taking the antibiotics she prescribed and I was feeling much better. a little snot remained. In general, I'm discharged.

and a terrible thing happened: since yesterday my tooth began to hurt, then photophobia appeared, my upper eyelids were swollen, yellow snot appeared and there was pain around my nose. In short, all the symptoms of sinusitis. I have a headache and no fever. Everything in the left nose is swollen. I'm scared.

I don’t know how to treat myself! Can I buy this amoxiclav and drink it? or is it too late? There is no way to go to another doctor, and besides, it’s a shame to go, I’ll have to say that I didn’t take the pills.

Sasha Bazhenov Pro (781) 6 years ago

I myself have chronic sinusitis. I know 2 ways - puncture (very bad) and suction of pus (the easiest)

Maxim Vydysh Pro (612) 6 years ago

Hedgehog Artificial Intelligence (390433) 6 years ago

Tell it like it is. Don’t say that you didn’t take the antibiotic, and lay out the rest. She treated you for ARVI, but you have sinusitis. I will say that ultrasound helps a lot with sinusitis.

Lena Mironova Artificial Intelligence (106152) 6 years ago

More details

"Tsiprolet" - is it an antibiotic or not? You will learn the answer to this question from the materials in this article. We will also tell you about the purposes for which the drug mentioned is used, whether it has side effects and contraindications, what it can be replaced with, etc.

Composition and form

"Tsiprolet" is a group of antibiotics that contain the active substance ciprofloxacin.

In addition, this medication also includes additional substances in injection water, hydrochloric acid, disodium edetate, sodium chloride and benzalkonium chloride in the form of a solution.

In what form can the drug “Tsiprolet” be purchased? Antibiotics are produced in different forms. As for the mentioned medication, it is available in the form of a solution for infusion, eye drops and tablets.

Pharmacological properties

"Tsiprolet" - is it an antibiotic or not? Of course yes. Its main active ingredient is ciprofloxacin. This component is a fluoroquinolone derivative.

The principle of action of this drug is to inhibit DNA gyrase in bacterial cells. This effect of the drug leads to a disruption of DNA synthesis, as well as a slowdown in the reproduction of microbes and their growth.

What to expect after treatment with Tsiprolet? Antibiotics cause pronounced morphological changes, as a result of which microbial cells die. The bactericidal effect of taking this drug manifests itself not only during the division period, but also during the dormancy of gram-negative microorganisms.

As for gram-positive flora, in this case the bactericidal effect appears only during cell division.

Can the drug “Tsiprolet” have a detrimental effect on a person? Antibiotics are always harmful to the liver, as well as other organs of the gastrointestinal tract.

However, it should be noted that the cells of the macroorganism do not contain DNA gyrase.

This fact completely eliminates the possibility of toxic effects of drugs on the body.

More details

When I fell ill with Sinusitis, the doctor prescribed me one of the drugs Amoxiclav.

When I started being treated for sinusitis, I experienced severe pain because of which I wanted to climb the wall or learn to climb the ceiling, but this is already on the verge of fantasy, but the pain was really strong.

At first I thought that I had problems with the tooth that I had previously had removed. I came home and a week after the tooth extraction, this severe pain began. I thought that I had a fragment of a tooth left, but it was not a fragment but...

After I had suffered through all the women's holidays on March 8, I decided to go to the dentist on the first day of work, but having made an appointment with the dentist, he told me that there were no fragments here and sent me to an ENT specialist.

The ENT specialist sent me for an X-ray, which showed that I had sinusitis, after which they prescribed me pills and these were one of those that I had to take for 10 days. Besides everything else, I only went to warm up for 5 days.

Amoxiclav tablets, 875 mg each, and the doctor said, based on my weight, to take these tablets only one tablet a day. Yes, you can easily choke on such a tablet, but as for the taste, you don’t feel anything, there is no taste, since these tablets need to be washed down and not dissolved.

They are very good at removing all such diseases from the body, and mainly new suppurations in the nasal cavity. Then they told me to warm my nose with salt, but I didn’t need it, since it was this drug together with one other that perfectly destroyed this infection of sinusitis, and not a trace remained of it.

More details

Sinusitis and ciprolet

Hello dear doctors

I am 28 years old. I fell ill on January 2 with ARVI. I was sick with a runny nose and cough for 8 days, after which the symptoms of the cold gradually disappeared. On January 14, after trying on shoes - bending forward, my forehead and bridge of my nose began to hurt. I read a lot about sinusitis on the forum and jumped 16.

01 to the district clinic to see an ENT specialist. She diagnosed sinusitis and sent the radiologist’s conclusion for an image: “Uneven darkening of the parts of both maxillary sinuses.

right-sided deviated nasal septum"

After the picture, I prescribed Ciprolet 500 mg. 2 times a day for 5 days and bioparox 3 times a day nose and throat

At the moment there is an unpleasant sensation in the bridge of the nose - some kind of nagging, mild pain. When bending forward, it feels as if the bridge of the nose is filled with something. no headache. nose is dry, breathing normally

How justified is taking A/B in general and Ciprolet in particular in my situation? Is bioparox alone sufficient? Can Ciprolet 500 be replaced with a more gentle a/b? Which?

More details

Source: http://prostudahelp.ru/post/10602-tsiprolet_pri_gaymorite_otzyivyi

Ciprofloxacin for sinusitis - how to take?

Ciprofloxacin for sinusitis can be taken only as prescribed by a doctor under the supervision of x-rays of the paranasal sinuses and laboratory tests. Self-treatment of sinusitis with antibiotics will only contribute to the transition of an acute inflammatory process to a chronic one.

How dangerous is sinusitis?

Sinusitis is an inflammation of the paranasal sinuses, which can be acute or chronic. Acute sinusitis is often a bacterial complication of viral infections or a consequence of colds with the activation of its own opportunistic bacterial microflora.

The disease in the overwhelming majority of cases is bacterial or mixed (viral-bacterial, fungal-bacterial) in nature.

If acute sinusitis is not treated promptly, the infection can spread to nearby organs of vision, hearing, the brain or peripheral nerves (for example, the trigeminal nerve).

It is also possible for an acute inflammatory process to become chronic.

Antibacterial therapy for sinusitis

Treatment of sinusitis should be carried out under the supervision of x-ray and laboratory tests.

If a bacterial nature of the disease is suspected, a nasal swab is taken for examination before treatment, after which broad-spectrum antibiotics are prescribed.

After receiving test results, treatment is adjusted if necessary.

Often the drug of choice for sinusitis is Ciprofloxacin, an antibacterial agent from the group of fluoroquinolones. Fluoroquinolones are drugs of synthetic origin that are highly active against a wide variety of infectious pathogens.

The drug Ciprofloxacin belongs to the second generation of fluoroquinolones and perfectly “deals” with most pathogens of bacterial infections that live in the upper respiratory tract and ENT organs.

The bactericidal (bacteria-destroying) effect of Ciprolfloxacin is associated with its ability to disrupt the DNA synthesis of a bacterial cell, which makes it impossible for bacteria to divide and therefore reproduce.

Ciprofloxacin is active against various types of streptococci, staphylococci, Haemophilus influenzae and so on.

Indications for Ciprofloxacin are primarily the treatment of infections caused by staphylococci that produce enzymes that destroy certain types of antibiotics (for example, penicillins).

The only exceptions may be infections caused by pneumococci and pyogenic streptococci. To suppress the vital activity of this microflora, it is necessary to prescribe the maximum dose of the drug.

When gram-positive microflora (streptococci and staphylococci) predominate, the drugs of choice are penicillins and 1st generation cephalosporins, but Ciprofloxacin can also be used in these cases, especially in the presence of penicillinase-producing strains of infectious agents.

How to use the drug correctly

Ciprofloxacin for sinusitis is prescribed in a dosage individually selected by the doctor. The daily dose of the drug depends on the severity of the inflammatory process in the maxillary sinuses, the age and body weight of the patient, as well as on his general condition.

For mild acute sinusitis, sometimes it is enough to take the drug 250 mg twice a day. Moderate severity of sinusitis - 500 mg twice a day.

In severe cases, as well as if the disease is caused by pneumococcus or streptococcus pyogenes, Ciprofloxacin is recommended to be prescribed 750 mg 2 times a day.

The duration of treatment depends on the severity of the disease, the body's response to treatment and data from microbiological studies.

The average duration of treatment for acute sinusitis is 1-2 weeks, but sometimes, as prescribed by a doctor, the course can continue for a longer time.

The main guideline should be the disappearance of symptoms of infection. After this, antibacterial therapy should continue for another 2-3 days.

Ciprofloxacin tablets are usually taken on an empty stomach with plenty of liquid. During treatment with Ciprofloxacin, contact with direct sunlight should be avoided, as the drug causes photosensitivity - increased sensitivity of the body to sunlight.

Another feature of Ciprofloxacin and all other fluoroquinolones is the possible negative effect on the central nervous system, which manifests itself in the form of dizziness, loss of coordination, fainting, and so on. Therefore, during treatment you should not perform potentially dangerous types of work, including driving. You should also not drink alcohol during a course of antibacterial therapy.

Galina Romanenko

Article tags:

Source: http://www.womenhealthnet.ru/infections/9449.html

Ciprofloxacin for sinusitis: dosage

Therapy of ENT diseases is rarely possible without the use of antibiotics - such as ciprofloxacin for sinusitis.

It is difficult to underestimate the effect that antibacterial drugs have in the treatment of infectious processes.

If you choose the right medicine and start taking it on time, you can not only significantly speed up the patient’s recovery period, but also reduce the risk of complications.

As for inflammation of the maxillary sinuses, it is treated mainly by taking antimicrobial agents. The pharmacological action of ciprofloxacin prevents inflammation from spreading deep into the nasal sinuses and other organ systems.

Mechanism of action of the drug

Ciprofloxacin performs its antibacterial functions by destroying the DNA of pathogenic cells. The drug is equally effective for different types of inflamed flora, representing one of the most powerful antibiotics.

Lack of sensitivity of bacteria to this drug is observed in exceptional cases. There is practically no addiction to the active substance.

The drug quickly enters the circulatory system through the gastrointestinal tract. Its maximum concentration in the body is observed during the first two hours. The antibiotic components are eliminated within 24 hours from the moment of administration through the urinary tract.

The effectiveness of ciprofloxacin in the treatment of sinusitis has been proven in clinical studies. Among its properties is the ability to instantly penetrate the tissues and biological fluids of the body, providing the highest concentration of the active substance in the main source of inflammation.

Scheme of application and dose

Ciprofloxacin belongs to the category of fluoroquinol antibiotics. The antibacterial component destroys the DNA of unwanted microorganisms by blocking their gyrases. Infected cells are then unable to divide, which means their vital activity ceases.

Ciprofloxacin is produced in the form of lozenges for swallowing, as well as in the form of solutions for injection. The drug can be administered either intramuscularly or intravenously. One tablet can have a dosage from 250 to 500 units.

The standard schedule for taking the drug is readily available in the package insert. The optimal dosage of the drug for various categories of patients is also indicated there.

The drug can be prescribed in the form of injections only to patients over 18 years of age. The substance is administered twice a day, its dose is 120 units.

Ciprofloxacin is also used for drip administration into a vein. In this case, the amount of substance can be increased by 2 times.

Only a specialist familiar with the patient’s medical history can determine how many days the patient should continue taking the drug. The main factors include the person's age and stage of the disease.

Nuances of using the drug

There are a number of features in the use of ciprofloxacin that should be taken into account before starting treatment. This applies not only to inflammation of the maxillary sinuses, but also to other ENT diseases for which this antibiotic is prescribed. Let's look at everything in order.

Ciprofloxacin is known for its intense effects on the psyche and nervous system as a whole. Naturally, with such an effect, the drug cannot be prescribed to patients with central nervous system defects. In the case of mentally ill patients, caution must also be exercised.

During the period of active influence of the antibiotic on the body, it is advisable for the patient to drink as much fluid as possible.

Frequent drinking compensates for the cost of water for interaction with the active substances of the drug.

This measure is necessary to prevent excessive accumulation of salts in the body.

If you are unlucky enough to get sinusitis in the summer, then try to avoid prolonged exposure to the sun during the period of antibiotic treatment. Ciprofloxacin tends to affect reaction speed and also reduce concentration.

During the course of treatment with the drug, it is forbidden to drive a vehicle. It is also not recommended to involve the patient in work related to machinery after taking the medicine.

When is the drug contraindicated?

• poor tolerability of drugs belonging to the quinol group;
• individual sensitivity to the components of the product;
• patients under age and children;
• the period of bearing a child in any trimester;
• breastfeeding a newborn baby;
• dysfunction of the kidneys and adrenal glands;
• obvious problems with cerebral circulation;
• pathological conditions of cerebral vessels;
• patients suffering from epilepsy;
• parallel use of drugs that reduce the acidity of the gastrointestinal tract.

Incorrect use of ciprofloxacin can result in the following adverse reactions for the patient:

1. From the nervous system - debilitating pain in the head (migraines), loss of energy, sleep disturbances, increased cranial and eye pressure, excessive sweating, sensitivity to sunlight. In more severe cases - a depressed state, visions, blood clots in the blood vessels of the brain.
2. For the gastrointestinal tract - the appearance of severe nausea with vomiting, indigestion, exacerbation of gastritis or peptic ulcer, cutting pain in the abdomen, a yellowish tint to the mucous membranes of the eyes.
3. From the genitourinary system – frequent urination (frequent urge to go to the toilet).
4. For the heart and blood vessels - low blood pressure, heart rhythm disturbances, rapid heartbeat.
5. From the circulatory system - a decrease or sharp increase in the number of leukocytes in the blood, a decrease in platelets. Red blood cell counts are below normal, critically low hemoglobin (the patient will be diagnosed with anemia).
6. For the musculoskeletal system - severe pain in the muscles, exacerbation of arthritis, tendon damage.

Inflammation of the sinuses is considered one of the diseases that requires careful attention to yourself even at the stage of the onset of the problem. In this regard, of all methods of therapy, doctors often choose antibacterial agents as the main method of treating sinusitis.

The modern pharmaceutical market presents a huge number of drugs of this type. Ciprofloxacin should be used with caution in the treatment of sinusitis.

The dose must be taken at a strictly defined time, observing the proportions recommended by the attending physician.

Do not start taking the drug until you are sure that the cause of the illness is a bacterial infection.

Source: https://LechiOtit.ru/lekarstva/tsiprofloksatsin-pri-gajmorite.html

Ciprofloxacin drops - for eye infections, otitis and sinusitis

Millions of microorganisms constantly live around and inside us. Among them there are beneficial bacteria and harmful ones that provoke the development of diseases.

The eyes, like other organs, are susceptible to their negative effects. Microbes cause inflammation, suppuration, and blurred vision. Ciprofloxacin drops are an antibiotic for topical use.

In our review we will consider their main properties and method of application.

Composition and principle of action

The main active component of the drug is ciprofloxacin hydrochloride. The following are used as additional substances:

• disodium salt;
• beckons;
• anhydrous sodium acetate;
• acetic acid;
• purified water.

Eye drops Ciprofloxacin is a medicine with antibacterial properties, part of the group of fluoroquinolones. The active substance penetrates bacteria and prevents their further reproduction. This leads to suppression of the source of infection and inflammation.

Indications for use

The instructions for use contain the necessary information about the drug. You can view and download it here →

Indications for the use of Ciprofloxacin:

• conjunctivitis with moderate and acute course;
• infections caused by damage or foreign objects;
• ulcer of the cornea of ​​the eye with a bacterial nature;
• blepharitis;
• simultaneous progression of conjunctivitis and blepharitis, regardless of severity;
• meibomite (“barley”);
• keratitis;
• preventive measures before and after completion of operations.

Manufacturer, release forms, prices

The manufacturer of the medicine is the Russian company Kurgan Sintez.

Ciprofloxacin is available in several forms:

• Drops sold in bottles with a dropper nozzle. The volume of the bottles is 3 or 5 ml. The product is a clear liquid with a yellowish or yellow-green tint. Sold in cardboard boxes with instructions for use inside. The average price of a 5 ml bottle is 20 rubles. The name of the eye drops produced in Kurgan includes the addition “Akos” - Ciprofloxacin-Akos.
• Pills They have a round, biconvex shape, white color, sometimes with a slight gray tint. The average cost of a package of 10 tablets of 500 mg is 210 rubles.

The tablets are taken on an empty stomach.

• Ointment 0.3% is available in metal tubes of 3 and 5 g. The average price for 5 g is 76 rubles.
• Solution for infusion- it is a transparent liquid with a greenish or yellowish tint. Sold in dark glass containers of 100 ml in a cardboard box. The average cost is 30 rubles.

You can buy all forms of the drug at the pharmacy without a prescription.

Established storage rules are also indicated in the instructions.

The drops retain their beneficial properties if they are kept in a place protected from light and moisture, at an air temperature of no higher than 25°C.

Keep the medicine where children cannot reach it. Shelf life - 3 years. After opening, the product can be used for no more than a month.

Dosage and administration

The dosage of the drug depends on the diagnosis or severity of the pathology:

• In the presence of mild or moderately severe infections, the product is instilled 1-2 drops every 4 hours.
• For the treatment of infectious diseases, the dosage is 2 drops every hour and is maintained until the patient’s condition improves.
• For a corneal ulcer with a bacterial nature, on the first day the medicine is dripped 1 drop every 15 minutes for 6 hours. In the future - 1 drop every 30 minutes. The next day - a drop every hour.

Application in otorhinolaryngology

Ciprofloxacin used as ear drops. The ear canal is first carefully cleaned. The product, always at room temperature, is instilled into the ears, 4 drops, but not more than 4 times a day.

After using the drug, the patient takes a lying position for 15 minutes on the side opposite the affected ear.

In individual cases, a cotton swab with a medicinal composition is placed in the ear canal and left there until the next procedure. The course of treatment lasts up to 10 days, but can be extended as prescribed by a doctor.

The doctor may prescribe Ciprofloxacin-Acos for otitis media.

Ciprofloxacin-Akos is also effective for sinusitis, which is confirmed by consumer reviews. The action of the drug is aimed at destroying bacterial microflora and relieves the disease in 5 - 10 days.

Pregnancy and lactation

The use of drops by women who are pregnant or breastfeeding is possible if the benefit to the young mother outweighs the likely risk to the baby.

Contraindications

Drops should not be used in the following cases:

• hypersensitivity to individual components of the drug;
• viral keratitis.

Ciprofloxacin is suitable for children and adults. It is permissible to use drops for a child whose age is more than 1 year.

Side effects

In relation to the senses:

• tingling;
• burning;
• painful sensations;
• swelling of the eyelids;
• hyperemia;
• decreased visual acuity;
• lacrimation;
• keratitis;
• specific taste in the mouth;
• feeling of a foreign object in the eyes.

Other side effects include nausea and allergies.

Interaction with other drugs

Ciprofloxacin by chemical characteristics incompatible for use with alkaline solutions.

special instructions

• The medicine is prescribed with increased caution to patients with convulsive syndrome, cerebral circulatory disorders, and cerebral atherosclerosis.
• Experts inform patients about the increase in conjunctival hyperemia with long-term use of the drug. If this happens, the use of drops is suspended. The patient should consult a doctor about further therapy.
• Wearing contact lenses with a soft surface during treatment is prohibited. Rigid lenses are removed for instillation of the drug, and after 20 minutes they are put on again.
• Due to decreased vision clarity, the use of Ciprofloxacin is unacceptable when driving a car or working with complex mechanisms that require constant visual observation.

Sinusitis is one of those diseases that requires a serious approach to treatment even in the early stages. That is why antibiotics are often used as therapy. Modern pharmaceuticals offer a large number of drugs. Today we will discuss medications such as ciprofloxacin and tsifran.

The use of any antibiotic is always associated with some risk. The fact is that such drugs, despite their effectiveness in treating sinusitis, have a number of side effects and are not suitable for everyone. Ciprofloxacin and Cifran are no exception. Therefore, every patient should know the theoretical basis about these drugs.

Ciprofloxacin is an antibiotic that is part of the fluoroquinolones. The antibiotic acts on microorganisms by inhibiting their DNA gyrase. In this case, bacteria lose the ability to synthesize protein. Thus, their further life activity is impossible.

The product is available in tablet form and also in injection form. Injections are given intramuscularly or intravenously. The tablet consists of the active substance (ciprofloxacin), which can be contained in concentrations of 250 or 500 mg. In addition, there are substances such as cellulose, stearate, talc, magnesium, starch. The bottle contains the active ingredient at a concentration of 2 mg/ml, water, sodium chloride.

Reception scheme

The classic regimen given in the instructions is as follows. An intramuscular antibiotic is prescribed to patients over 18 years of age. The drug is administered twice a day, 125 mg. If ciprofloxacin is given by drip, the dosage can be increased to 200–400 mg. The number of days of admission should be determined by a specialist, taking into account the stage of the disease and the age of the patient.

Quite often, tablets are preferred for sinusitis. But if the disease is advanced, then injections are still better. Ciprofloxacin is taken 2 tablets twice a day. The course can last from 5 to 10 days.

Contraindications and side effects

There is no need to repeat that every antibiotic has a number of contraindications. Ciprofloxacin is also not recommended for use in some cases. Although the product can be sold without a prescription (not in all pharmacies), you should be very careful when taking it. So, the drug is contraindicated if:

• individual intolerance to the components is observed;
• the patient is under 18 years of age;
• the patient is in the early stages of pregnancy (first 3 months), as well as during the lactation period;
• the patient abuses alcohol.

Ciprofloxacin can cause a number of unpleasant side effects. They can manifest themselves either separately or in combination. This usually occurs when the prescribed dosage recommendations are not followed. We list the main side effects that can be caused by an antibiotic:

• allergic processes (irritation, itching, rash);
• excessive excitement;
• depression;
• lethargy;
• visual impairment;
• poor appetite;
• pain in the abdominal area;
• nausea and gag reflex;
• development of diseases of the circulatory system.

Cifran and ciprofloxacin are absolutely similar drugs. They have the same active ingredient, and therefore there is no difference what to use for sinusitis. Instructions for use, contraindications and side effects are exactly the same. Thus, there is no need to repeat..jpg" alt="digital" width="560" height="408" srcset="" data-srcset="https://lechenienasmorka.ru/wp-content/uploads/2015/11/img5517_40775_big..jpg 300w" sizes="(max-width: 560px) 100vw, 560px">!}

If Cifran is not available, ciprofloxacin can be used. The only differences that can be distinguished are the name and the manufacturer. Each antibiotic has proven itself to be effective for sinusitis. In this chapter, we can talk about some of the features and advantages of these drugs.

Reception features

The contraindications of ciprofloxacin have already been indicated above. Tsifran is contraindicated in the same cases. There are also a number of features that must be taken into account when using. This must be remembered not only for sinusitis, but also when treating other diseases using similar means. Let's consider each point separately.

1. Cifran has a powerful effect on the nervous system of the body. Accordingly, the drug should be used very carefully for sinusitis in patients with central nervous system disorders.
2. When an antibiotic is active, the body requires increased fluid levels. The patient should drink enough water. This is necessary to prevent crystalluria.
3. For sinusitis in the summer, when using an antibiotic, it is better to avoid exposure to the sun.
4. Tsifran affects reaction speed and attentiveness. When taking the drug, you should refrain from driving a car, as well as from working with complex mechanisms and installations.

Advantages of ciprofloxacin and tsifran

In addition to their effectiveness, the drugs have a number of additional advantages. They should certainly be emphasized, since for some this may be the decisive factor determining the choice of medicine for sinusitis. This is a very important criterion, because there are situations when it is difficult to get to a specialist, and treatment is required urgently. Let's highlight the main advantages:

• the antibiotic acts not only on the cause of the disease, but also prevents further growth of bacteria;
• despite the wide list of side effects, the product is considered quite safe;
• unlike traditional drugs, this antibiotic can be used for a long time, but you need to consult a doctor;
• Tsifran is quite affordable;
• The medicine is distinguished by its versatility and can be used not only for sinusitis, but also for associated complications.

Conclusion

The use of ciprofloxacin and tsifran for sinusitis is completely justified. These drugs have proven themselves very well. Experts often prescribe them for the treatment of adult patients. The course itself can be quite flexible and amenable to adjustment.

Since the drugs are essentially the same, there is no point in choosing between them. Buy what is available at the pharmacy. The most important thing is to remember that a competent approach is important in any treatment. Therefore, get treated correctly and be healthy!

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The use of antibiotics "Doxycycline" and "Lincomycin" for sinusitis data-lazy-type="image" data-src="https://lechenienasmorka.ru/wp-content/uploads/2015/10/izofra-pri-gajmorite.jpg" class="lazy lazy-hidden attachment-yarpp -thumbnail size-yarpp-thumbnail wp-post-image" alt="Isofra for sinusitis" data-pin-nopin="true" srcset="" data-srcset="https://lechenienasmorka.ru/wp-content/uploads/2015/10/izofra-pri-gajmorite..jpg 300w" sizes="(max-width: 160px) 100vw, 160px">!}
Description, application and features of “Isofra” and “Polydex” for sinusitis data-lazy-type="image" data-src="https://lechenienasmorka.ru/wp-content/uploads/2015/10/bioparoks.jpg" class="lazy lazy-hidden attachment-yarpp-thumbnail size- yarpp-thumbnail wp-post-image" alt="Bioparox for sinusitis" data-pin-nopin="true" srcset="" data-srcset="https://lechenienasmorka.ru/wp-content/uploads/2015/10/bioparoks..jpg 300w" sizes="(max-width: 160px) 100vw, 160px">!}
Application and features of Protargol and Bioparox for sinusitis

Ciprofloxacin for sinusitis can be taken only as prescribed by a doctor under the supervision of x-rays of the paranasal sinuses and laboratory tests. Self-treatment of sinusitis antibiotics will only contribute to the transition of an acute inflammatory process to a chronic one.

How dangerous is sinusitis?

Sinusitis is an inflammation of the paranasal sinuses, which can be acute or chronic. Acute sinusitis is often a bacterial complication of viral infections or a consequence of colds with the activation of its own opportunistic bacterial microflora.

The disease in the overwhelming majority of cases is bacterial or mixed (viral-bacterial, fungal-bacterial) in nature. If acute sinusitis is not treated promptly, the infection can spread to nearby organs of vision, hearing, the brain or peripheral nerves (for example, the trigeminal nerve). It is also possible for an acute inflammatory process to become chronic.

Antibacterial therapy for sinusitis

Treatment of sinusitis should be carried out under the supervision of x-ray and laboratory tests. If a bacterial nature of the disease is suspected, a nasal swab is taken for examination before treatment, after which broad-spectrum antibiotics are prescribed . After receiving test results, treatment is adjusted if necessary.

Often the drug of choice for sinusitis is Ciprofloxacin, an antibacterial agent from the group of fluoroquinolones. Fluoroquinolones are drugs of synthetic origin that are highly active against a wide variety of infectious pathogens.

The drug Ciprofloxacin belongs to the second generation of fluoroquinolones and perfectly “deals” with most pathogens of bacterial infections that live in the upper respiratory tract and ENT organs. The bactericidal (bacteria-destroying) effect of Ciprolfloxacin is associated with its ability to disrupt the DNA synthesis of a bacterial cell, which makes it impossible for bacteria to divide and therefore reproduce.

Ciprofloxacin is active against various types of streptococci, staphylococci, Haemophilus influenzae and so on. Indications for Ciprofloxacin are primarily the treatment of infections caused by staphylococci that produce enzymes that destroy certain types of antibiotics (for example, penicillins).

The only exceptions may be infections caused by pneumococci and pyogenic streptococci. To suppress the vital activity of this microflora, it is necessary to prescribe the maximum dose of the drug.

When gram-positive microflora (streptococci and staphylococci) predominate, the drugs of choice are penicillins and 1st generation cephalosporins, but Ciprofloxacin can also be used in these cases, especially in the presence of penicillinase-producing strains of infectious agents.

How to use the drug correctly

Ciprofloxacin for sinusitis is prescribed in a dosage individually selected by the doctor. The daily dose of the drug depends on the severity of the inflammatory process in the maxillary sinuses, the age and body weight of the patient, as well as on his general condition. For mild acute sinusitis Sometimes it is enough to take the drug 250 mg twice a day. Moderate severity of sinusitis - 500 mg twice a day. In severe cases, as well as if the disease is caused by pneumococcus or streptococcus pyogenes, Ciprofloxacin is recommended to be prescribed 750 mg 2 times a day.

The duration of treatment depends on the severity of the disease, the body's response to treatment and data from microbiological studies. Average duration of treatment for acute sinusitis Acute sinusitis: treatment - choosing an effective method