How to restore the brain after shocking. Optimal term for the treatment of brain concussion

The date: 01.07.2020

A concussion (etymology: comes from the lat. "Commotio") is the easiest of all variants of the brain injury (and skull) flowing without (macroscopically) visible violation of the brain structure, manifested by impaired brain functions, reduced performance.

The most common cause of concussion is the fall - most often in the winter period in icing - and hit head, household fights, injuries in production, injuries in sports (especially shock species). Restoration after the brain concussion flows faster and is more complete than after contusion and other heavy CMT. The concussion of the brain requires hospitalization into the hospital neurological or neurosurgical profile.

To reliably talk about concussion, in addition to the fact of injury, it is necessary to have a triad of signs or one of them:

Violation of consciousness (no minutes for a few seconds). The longer there is no consciousness, the hardest injury and consequences. Retrograde amnesia (the patient does not remember the moment of injury, the circumstances of receiving, the near future before and after the injury is "erased" from the memory). Subsequently, the memories are returned. Vomiting ("Brain", not bringing relief), headache, noise in the head, painful movements of eyeballs, sleep disorders. After 1-2 weeks after injury, the symptoms regress, the patient's condition improves. The lack of improvement can be a sign of the presence of organic pathology in the brain. Lability - emotional, vegetative - persists up to month and more.

Learn about the late signs of concussion of the brain: how not to miss the deterioration of the patient's condition.

Why are complications arise after concussing the brain? Causes of pathology.

When inspecting, neurologist can be identified: nystagm (horizontal), increasing reflexes with tendons, symptoms of meningism (not always detected, if there is usually disappearing in a few days during the recovery period after the brain shake): Brudzinsky, Kerniga, muscle rigidity.

Anisocoria is an unfavorable sign indicating the likely presence of a contusion center in the brain (i.e., an aisocorium is more characteristic for the contusion of the brain, but may occur when there may also take place when possible).

Focal changes are not detected (sensitivity, paralysis and paresis, reduced strength). In the study of the liquor (with lumbal puncture), any impurities of hemorrhagic and other character should be detected. The pressure of the liquor can be elevated.

To eliminate damage to the bones (vault, base of the skull, facial skeleton), the skull radiography is performed. To exclude probable organic changes, CT (MRI) of the brain is carried out or Uz-echography to eliminate the displacement of the median structures. However, the following should be revealed:

Subdural hematoma (various volume). Epidural hematoma. Parenchimatous hematoma. Subarachnoid hemorrhage (sac). The focus of contusion (hypodense, discussed by the presence of a dedritic - a dead organic matter). The core of the contusion is mixed (child and blood). Blood breakthrough in ventricles. Dislocations and compression of brain structures. Deformation and compression of the ventricles of the brain. Fractures of bones of the skull.

When identifying any of the listed states (except, the last - fractures of the bones of the skull are not always accompanied by changes in the brain parenchyma, hemorrhages) is no longer about concussion, but about the contusion of the brain - more serious condition requiring inpatient care and, possibly, neurosurgical interventions (for example, ventricle puncture in order to aspirate the content, opening and drainage of the hematoma).

Depending on the severity of damage, the brain is restored different times. With easy injury, several days is enough for symptoms to disappear completely. In more severe cases, restoration is long, treatment is necessary in the hospital. During rehabilitation, the principles comply with the fastest to recover after the brain concussion, minimize possible complications:

Peace, silence, horizontal position, lack of physical, mental, emotional load for at least an early reducing period. Treatment under hospital. To reduce the severity of pain, the analgesics, NSAIDs (Pentalgin, Ibuprofen, etc.), sedatives, tranquilizers (as prescribed by the doctor) are shown. To reduce the severity of brain-function disorders - vascular (stamp, cavinton) and metabolic agents, nootropics (peyalon, piracetam, phenibut). Purpose of the secrets (Eleutherococcus, vitamins).

Do you know what happens when shook in the brain? Typical signs of injury.

Miscellaneous on the concussion of the brain: 9 common myths.

Proper nutrition when concussing the brain: diet, power mode, allowed and prohibited products.

It is not recommended to independently appoint any drugs in suspected concussion. After any CMT, it is necessary to refer to the doctor (traumatologist, neurologist), pass the CT (MRI) of the head in order to identify possible organic changes in the brain, eliminate the more severe pathology - the brain injury, hematoma (parenchymal, sub- and epidural), sak. In the case of timely identification of complications, early treatment to quickly recover after concussion, it is usually lighter than in case of late help.

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The restoration of the body after concussion the brain is a sufficiently long and complex process, to pass which it is in step by step to everyone who suffered from this injury so that there are no complications and negative health consequences in the future.

The fact is that the concussion of the brain medicine refers to the category of light injuries of the head, but without proper treatment and rehabilitation, it may entail very serious consequences, up to chronic nervous and mental illness.

The concussion of the brain is a stupid head injury that entails the dysfunction of neurons, but does not violates the cerebling substance and the system of blood vessels in the brain.

As a rule, a concussion is assessed by foremen, as a human health harm, but in improper treatment, this harm can be both middle and hard, up to the loss of disability and disability.

This injury is diagnosed with a neurologist and a traumatologist, if necessary, the neurosurgeon can be involved for these purposes. For the correct diagnosis, it should be clearly defined that in a particular case of injury of the head in the form of a brain's injury, there was definitely.

Brain injury is an injury that causes significantly more severe harm to health, which means that requires other, more serious treatment and longer rehabilitation activities.

To eliminate the brain's injury against the patient, X-ray, computed tomography (CT), MRI, EEG, neurosonography are carried out, and other brain study methods are used.

After confirmation of the diagnosis - the concussion of the brain - the patient passes the full course of therapeutic procedures for the purpose of the attending physician at the same time, the neurologist almost always prescribes a strict bed regime and full of peace. It should be noted that it is from this that the restoration begins, the rehabilitation of its brain after the injury gained.

As drug treatment, drugs contribute to, which improve the work of the brain and blood vessels in it are prescribed, as well as preparations in symptoms: painkillers, diuretic, soothing, sedative and other means.

The term of treatment in an adult, as a rule, lasts about two weeks, and a small child is at least a month, after which they fit from the stationary office home, where they must continue all rehabilitation activities that the attending physician will appoint them.

Rehabilitation after the brain shake has the following goals:

General strengthening the body. Countering asthenic syndrome. Adaptation of the victim to physical exertion. Improving the stability of the vestibular apparatus. Countering recurrence, the return of symptoms. Countering the appearance of heavier pathologies on the background of concussion of the brain.

Rehabilitation is a whole range of activities that are conducted, both during the period of treatment and in the subsequent period of restoration of the body. As a result, the patient must fully restore his skills and compensate for the negative consequences of the injury.

At the earliest stages of the treatment of the brain, the patient must develop the beginning of the very beginning of therapeutic physical education: to make passive movements, to make the simplest breathing exercises in a lying position.

At the end of the bed mode, the patient must continue daily studies of therapeutic physical education (LFC) and respiratory exercises. It is important not to overdo it here, because at this time the patient is prescribed full of peace, i.e. His brain should not overvolt, and the person himself is to come to emotional arousal. Therefore, all exercise should be done under the supervision of a specialist. You can also begin doing exercises aimed at strengthening the vestibular apparatus.

At the next stage of rehabilitation, about a month after the injury, you can move to active physical exercises, the purpose of which is: to restore, rebuild or compensate for the function disturbed as a result of injury. At this time, you can start to engage in simulators and special rehabilitation stands. Daily continues training of the vestibular apparatus before its full recovery.

First of all, remember that the whole range of recovery procedures after concussion should last at least a year. Secondly, always follow the exclusively recommendations of the doctor. During the year after the injury gained, you will consist of a dispensary accounting, so at any time you can come to a neurologist to consult.

All year after a concussion, it is necessary to observe a therapeutic diet consisting of products and dishes easily assimilated by the body so that it focuses its forces solely on the restoration of the normal activity of the brain after its concussion.

Also during the whole year should not be consumed by alcoholic beverages, because They, even in small doses, adversely acts on even rapid cerebral cells. It is also necessary to in every way to limit oneself in the use of strong coffee, tea and other stimulating drinks.

After discharge from the hospital, be sure to take a long vacation at work and spend it in a quiet countryside, away from too noisy and poisoned by industrial waste of the city. Exclude any stress from your life, incl. Loan the television broadcasts and sit on the Internet.

It is likely that during the year you will be tormented by insomnia, but do not abuse soothing, sedatives and tranquilizers, take them strictly by appointing a doctor or with its permission.

If suddenly in months after the concussion of the brain, you have sharply decreased vision, dizziness, nausea, vomiting, died, died, immediately refer to the neurologist and do not forget to remind him of the date when you have a concussion of the brain so that the doctor can make a timely and correctly Diagnosis and appoint adequate treatment.

Ask a question specialist

The concussion of the brain (SMG) is a pathological state resulting from a non-heavy cranial injury. Ranked first among her species. The frequency of this pathology is 3-4 per 1000 population. Causes of CMT can be diverse. Often these are injuries obtained in everyday life, in production, due to road traffic accidents. Brain damage is one of the main causes of mortality and disabled patients.

The following signs are characteristic of SGM:

short-term oppression of consciousness (stunning or copor with a duration of several minutes, and sometimes seconds); amnesia for a small period of time; nausea, one-time vomiting; an increase in blood pressure; Breathing and pulse; the pallor of the skin, which is replaced by hyperemia; dizziness, headache, noise in the ears after restoring consciousness; insomnia; general weakness, sweating; pain when moving eyeballs, their discrepancy when trying to read something; expansion or narrowing of both pupils; asymmetry of tendon reflexes; small horizontal nistagm; Weakly exposed meningial symptoms (disappear during the week).

The general condition is quickly improving, after 1-3 weeks only asthenic phenomena remain. Sometimes headache or other symptoms are saved longer.

The loss of consciousness and other neurological symptoms are due to the disintegration of nervous activity, a violation of the interaction between the cerebral cortex and its other structures.

In early age children with this pathology, the loss of consciousness does not often occur. After injury, a sharp pallor appears, the increase in heart rate, lethargy and drowsiness, joining or vomiting. The child becomes restless. Children of preschool age arises horizontal nastagm, hypotension, subfebrile temperature. Within 2-3 days, the condition is normalized.

People of senile and elderly, the disease has its own characteristics. More often than young people have loss of consciousness and amnesia, disorientation in space and time, concern more intense headaches and dizziness. Clear focal symptoms can be detected, which may be mistakenly regarded as heavier pathology. Often, after injury, the patients develop an aggravation of chronic heart disease and vessels, diabetes, etc. Recovery goes at a slower pace.

Usually, after a while, these symptoms are undergoing without additional treatment.

The recognition of the concussion of the brain can be difficult, as it is manifested in the main subjective symptoms. It is important to take into account the fact of injury and loss of consciousness, often from the words of witnesses of the incident. If the diagnosis is difficult to confirm due to the presence of a patient chronic cerebral pathology, then the informative can be the rapid disappearance of symptoms. The specialist conducts an inspection and appoints a detachment to eliminate the more severe brain lesion:

x-ray (fractures of bones of the skull are absent); Electricencephalography (M-echo is not shifted); The study of the spinal fluid (the composition is not changed); Computed tomography (does not detect changes in the substance and ventricles of the brain); MRI (does not reveal focal pathology).

First priority is first aid. If a person is unconscious, you need to put it on the right side, if I have the wounds - to process and impose a aseptic bandage. All patients with HTMT should be hospitalized into the hospital, as condition improves, can be written on outpatient treatment. In the first three days, the patients need bed regime with the subsequent gradual expansion. To restore the normal functioning of the body, patients need peace, healthy sleep and full nutrition. Treatment is symptomatic.

Major drugs appointed with SGM:

analgesics (Ibuprofen, Nimesulid, Maksigan, etc.); sedatives based on medicinal plants (Valerian, dye) and tranquilizers (adaptol, afobazole); Sleeping (relaxon, donormal); nootropic (nootropyl, glycine); tonic (ginseng, eleutherococcus); Preparations that improve cerebral circulation (Cavinton, Sermion, Piracetam); Magnesium-containing agents (Magne-B6).

Physical treatment methods are complemented by drugs, improve cerebral circulation and metabolism.

The main methods of physiotherapy applied to the treatment of brain concussion:

drug electrophoresis with vasodilatory drugs and brain metabolic stimulants; galvanizing brain and segmental zones; Transcerebral UHF therapy; Laser therapy; aerotherapy; Oxygen baths.

After 2 months from the beginning of the disease, patients who suffered an easy TMT, can be sent to climatic and balneological resorts Kislovodsk, Pyatigorsk, Essentukov, Solnechnogorsk, etc. Also, recovery can be carried out in the local-type sanatoriums. Resort treatment is not prescribed in the acute period after injury, in the presence of general contraindications, mental disorders.

A concussion of the brain is a state developing under the action of mechanical energy on the brain. A concussion can also be obtained in domestic conditions, and in conditions of production or in sports. It may be a blow to a solid stupid item or a head injury.

Such a state is developing due to the effects of two forces: external (kinetic) and internal (hydrodynamic). Inside the skull after hitting the head, the liquor is moving in the opposite blow side inside the skull. The consequence of such an internal strike is the loss of consciousness. In addition, there is a brain swelling associated with the expansion of the vessels and the violation of their permeability.

After concussion, there may be a loss of memory preceding injury or after it

Symptoms of concussion brain

Violation of consciousness - it can continue from a few seconds (at the same time neither the patient nor others will notice violations of the consciousness of the victim) before half an hour. Subject to a longer loss of consciousness, the concussion should be differentiated from the bruise. A confusion may be observed - a person does not understand where he is, and who surrounds it.
Headache - its intensity can vary from cutting and strong to weak. Headache is found in all patients with a concussion of the brain. Strong pain may be accompanied by a vomiting that does not bring relief. The duration of pain depends on the severity of the concussion and can continue even within a few months after the injury.
Dizziness, accompanied by violation of coordination of movements, lasts for several days.
Reduced or increase blood pressure, pallor, cold sweat, tachycardia, shortness of breath.
Amnesia is a loss of memory. When shaking, it can be both retrograde and anterograde. Let's figure it out further, which means these terms.

Mechanisms for the development of amnesia

The loss of memory when concussing the brain is developing due to a violation of the movement of information in long-term memory from short-term. Pathology is observed during damage to the brain, more often when injury to the temporal share. When injurous brain injury, there are damage to the anatomical structures responsible for long-term storage of information: hippocampus, deputyid bodies. Damage to the skull variation is also able to lead to amnesia.

The symptoms of amnesia when concussing the brain:

Memory loss manifests the loss of information preceding injury or after it. The victim may not remember what was happening to him at the time of the excitement. Subsequently, the patient may lose the possibility of learning new skills, memorization, processing received information.

Amnesia after the brain concussion can be expressed in the fact that a person does not remember the injury itself

By shaking more often meet:

Anterograd amnesia - the patient does not remember the events that happened to him after the injury. There is no memory for current events, the patient cannot learn skills or receive new knowledge.
Retrograde amnesia - a man with a concussion of the brain does not remember the events before injury, while the events that occurred relatively long ago and the events from childhood remember. In fact, the information in the brain is postponed, but reproduce its brain is unable. Under the influence of hypnosis, it is possible to obtain information that the victim allegedly does not remember. The person suffering from this type of amnesia fills the gaps with the fictional events that can not be distinguished himself from really happening. Retrograde amnesia is healing. After some time, information in memory is restored.
CONGRADY amnesia - the victim does not remember what was with him during the injury, loss of consciousness.

For flow allocate:

Progressive amnesia - the victim gradually loses the ability to memorize information, to study other skills. The loss of information progresses from the present to the past.
Regressing amnesia - memory gradually returns.
Stationary amnesia - lost information is not refundable, new memory disorders does not occur.

Diagnostics

Patients with concussion should be examined on a power-to-electrocofalographer, a magnetic resonance tomograph, a computer tomograph. The victims should visit the psychiatrist, neurologist and, if necessary, neurosurgeon. To clarify the diagnosis, special tests are carried out to study the functions of memorization and playback of information.

Treatment

Treatment of such pathology as amnesia is a certain complexity. Lost memories restore extremely difficult.

treatment of the disease that caused memory loss;
neuropsychological rehabilitation.

Amnesia's drug therapy is based on the use of nootrops, neuroprotectors, group B vitamins, Ginkgo biloba preparations.

For nootropic drugs and neuroprotectors belongs to piracetas. Its action is based on improving blood circulation in the brain, improving glucose absorption. For the treatment of memory loss, a dose of 800-1200 milligram is recommended 2-3 times a day. In addition to piracetam, cerebrolysine can be used as a nootrop and neuroprotector. It is used intravenously, 10-20 ml. Encefabol at a dose of 300-600 mg per day can also be applied as a nootropic drug.

In the treatment of memory loss, preparations from the group of antioxidants (mexidol, quercetin, glycine) will help. These drugs improve cerebral blood flow, protect brain cells from damage.

Doctors prescribe antioxidants for the treatment of amnesia after concussion

For the treatment of retrograde amnesia, preparations containing vitamins of B. are used.

One of the options for treating memory loss is hypnosis therapy - under the action of hypnosis, the patient remembers forgotten events. Barbiturates can be administered intravenously to accelerate the recovery processes to the patient. But such therapy may not give effect. At the same time, at the end of the barbiturates, the patient forgets the events remembered. Restore memory and by exposure to low frequency current on the brain.

Color therapy is one of the psychotherapeutic methods for the treatment of amnesia. The results of treatment are ambiguous, but sometimes it gives a good effect. This method is to affect the color or on the whole body of the patient or eye. The color is selected depending on the constitutional type. Patients with the "cold" constitution pick up warm colors, and vice versa.

To restore the stable memories, a healthy lifestyle is needed, proper nutrition.

It is prohibited to use alcohol in any quantities. No smoking. Food should be full and diverse. It is recommended to use eggs, beef, fish, dairy products, porridge. Of the fruits and berries: blueberries, tomatoes, pears, peaches, apples, bananas.

Together with the concussion of the brain, it is possible to obtain unpleasant symptoms in the form of a violation of consciousness, headaches, memory loss, dizziness. Amnesia may threaten not only the loss of information about a certain life segment, but also can disrupt the processes of memorization and analysis of information, the ability to acquire new knowledge and skills. To avoid this, the injured after receiving injury should be delivered to the hospital for inspecting a neurologist.

2 years ago

The human brain is often compared with the computer processor. It is the brain that is managed by all vital processes. One of the easiest shapes of the cranial injury is considered a concussion of the brain. What are the consequences of concussion brain? Let's discuss.

Before we discuss the consequences of a brain concussion from a child and adults, let's stop at the mechanism for obtaining injury, as well as its characteristic symptoms. There will have to remember the school anatomy.

The brain is located inside the cranial box, which serves as a kind of protective frame. There is space between the brain and the skull, but it is not empty, but is filled with Liquim. It is this liquid that plays a depreciation role, as if reducing the power of any mechanical impact on the cranial box.

Falling from various heights, intense strikes, contact types of power sports, car accidents - all this leads to a concussion. With a strong mechanical effect on the cranial box, the brain is as if appropriate to the bone of the bones, as a result of which neurocytes dying.

If the brain cells die, it is somewhat that the restoration after concussion will take a long period of time.

Clinical picture of pathology

With a strong impact on the skull, the cranknaya injury is diagnosed with mechanical method. One of its varieties is concussion. Of course, in such a situation it is necessary to apply for medical help.

The brain shake is characteristic of the following symptoms:

headaches of different intensity;
amnesia;
loss of consciousness;
violation of the speech apparatus;
motor dysfunction;
reduction of visual acuity;
nausea attacks;
romatic reflexes;
bleeding;
visible damage to the skin;
bloodmeys.

Important! There are practically always headaches after a brain concussion. Their intensity depends on the severity of damage.

In medical practice there is a concept as a light gap. By the way, the kids have much more often. This phenomenon is characterized by time, which passes from the moment of injury and before the appearance of pronounced symptoms.

A person can lose memory for a while, will not remember the events that occurred with him on the eve of injury. If the effect on the cranial box was intense, the loss of consciousness is possible.

In severe cases, the following symptoms are added to the above symptoms:

selection of nasal passages;
violation of the integrity of the cranial box;
neck tension;
fractures of facial bones.

We appreciate all possible consequences

In any case, according to the profile doctors, the concussion of the brain does not pass without a trace. Through different intervals, as a rule, complicated consequences are manifested under the influence of negative factors. To minimize them, after receiving the injury, it is necessary to immediately seek medical attention.

The consequences after the transfer of the brain concussion can be attributed:

inadequate reaction to the use of alcoholic beverages;
irritability, rage and other negative emotions in the development of infectious ailments;
frequent headaches of different intensity;
dizziness during intensive physical exertion;
pallor skin;
circulatory disorder in brain tissues;
convulsive manifestations;
epileptic attacks;
uncontrollable emotions.

On a note! If a person suffered a grievous brain concussion, then in addition to the above consequences, a violation of memory, clouding, consciousness, psychosis, disorientation in space, apathy can occur.

As medical practice shows, after an indefinite period of time after the injury is obtained, even at the end of the rehabilitation period, a person can manifest itself a so-called post-commercial syndrome. This state is inherent in the following symptomatics:

frequent unbearable headaches;
sudden dizziness;
sleep disturbance;
bouts of concern;
panic states;
violation of the concentration of attention.

Everyone should be able to provide emergency assistance to the victim. It is not recommended to accept any tablets to take any tablets after concussion. You must immediately call the ambulance and perform the following steps:

put a patient on the back, if he is conscious;
in the unconscious state of a person laid on his side so that it does not choose the vomit's masses;
ensure unobstructed oxygen access, unzipped clothes;
attach cold compress.

Important! If there are clear damage on the crank bowl, they are better not to touch them, do not handle the ambulance arrival. In the absence of the necessary medical skills, the victim can be harvested.

Even if the brain shake is light and man feels great, within 24 hours after receiving the crank-brain injury, he is better to be under the supervision of doctors in a hospital hospital.

Treatment is selected depending on the severity of the pathology and physiological characteristics of a person. In extreme cases, surgical intervention may be needed.

The patient is prescribed a number of pharmacological preparations, including:

nootropics;
anti-inflammatory;
sympathomimetic.

The effect of the first group of drugs is aimed at restoring neurocytes, enrichment by their oxygen. Sympathomimetic pharmacological agents help to normalize blood circulation in the tissues, as well as favorably affect the nervous system. With the appearance of hematoma or foci of inflammation, the patient is recommended to take anti-inflammatory drugs.

Important! All medicines are accepted in the complex and in the dosage set by the doctor. Self-treatment can cause the development of complicated consequences.

The concussion of the brain (SMG) is a pathological state resulting from non-heavy. Ranked first among her species. The frequency of this pathology is 3-4 per 1000 population. Causes of CMT can be diverse. Often these are injuries obtained in everyday life, in production, due to road traffic accidents. Brain damage is one of the main causes of mortality and disabled patients.

Clinical picture

The following signs are characteristic of SGM:

short-term oppression of consciousness (stunning or copor with a duration of several minutes, and sometimes seconds);
amnesia for a small period of time;
nausea, one-time vomiting;
an increase in blood pressure;
breathing and pulse;
the pallor of the skin, which is replaced by hyperemia;
dizziness, headache, noise in the ears after restoring consciousness;
insomnia;
general weakness, sweating;
pain when moving eyeballs, their discrepancy when trying to read something;
expansion or narrowing of both pupils;
asymmetry of tendon reflexes;
small horizontal nistagm;
weakly exposed meningial symptoms (disappear during the week).

The general condition is quickly improving, after 1-3 weeks only asthenic phenomena remain. Sometimes headache or other symptoms are saved longer.

The loss of consciousness and other neurological symptoms are due to the disintegration of nervous activity, a violation of the interaction between the cerebral cortex and its other structures.

Features of the flow of SGM in childhood

SGM people of old age

Complications of concussion brain

Persistent headaches.
Dizziness.
Asthenic syndrome (weakness, lethargy, decline in booming).
Reducing attention and memory.
Cramps.
The intolerance to alcohol and nicotine.
Changes in psyche, irritability, nervousness, sleep disorders, the development of neurosis and psychosis.

Usually, after a while, these symptoms are undergoing without additional treatment.

Diagnostics

x-ray (fractures of bones of the skull are absent);
electricencephalography (M-echo is not shifted);
the study of the spinal fluid (the composition is not changed);
computed tomography (does not detect changes in the substance and ventricles of the brain);
MRI (does not reveal focal pathology).

Treatment

Major drugs appointed with SGM:

Physiotherapeutic treatment

Kislovodsk, Pyatigorsk, Essentukov, Solnechnogorsk, etc. Also, the improvement can be carried out in the sanatoriums of local type. Resort treatment is not prescribed in the acute period after injury, in the presence of general contraindications, mental disorders.

Conclusion

Pathological changes when concussing the brain are temporary and reversible. With timely treatment for medical care, adequate treatment and compliance with the recommendations of the doctor, recovery comes rather quickly with full disability. To prevent possible complications, such patients are observed in a neurologist during the year.

School of Dr. Komarovsky, release on the topic "Brain concussion":

TVC, program "Doctors", release on the topic "Shaking brain":