The verb has in different times. Verbs to Have and Have Got in English

The date: 17.10.2019

The verb to have in English Along with the verbs to Be and To Do, plays one of the key roles in building phrases and suggestions in relation to all used times. Depending on which context, the semantic turnover is applied, and it can be completely different.

Verb to have: basic meaning

As for the main use of this verb, so to speak, in its pure form, most often it is translated or defined as "to have" or "enjoy".

In the simplest case, when the phrase is built in the only or multiple number of the first and third person, it is used in the main form. For example, I (We, They, You) Have a Dog - "I have (with us, you have, you have a dog." However, for a third party of the singular and to build proposals, other forms are used for the past (sighted) event.

Conjugation

In order to fully realize the specifics of the use, the verb HAS (HAD) as a derivative from the main uncertain form to Have should be considered in the context of the context of the use of persons and times. From this will depend on the meaning invested in any phrase.

Forms of the verb have (or more correctly - to have) look like this.

Notice, in relation to the pronoun, the verb is used in the same form, but sometimes in English, the pronoun itself can have a context and appeal to "you" and appeals to "you". In the American language in this respect, everything is easier. The fact is that it always applies to "you", and even in the sense of the use of the verb to Be (in this case, its shapes are).

For example, the phrase Are You Sure? Can be translated and how are you sure? ", And how are you sure (sure)?" Similarly, with the verb to have.

HAS (HAD) verb: Difference

Based on the foregoing system of linguring the main verb, it is not difficult to conclude and the use of its some forms. As already understandable, the English glasses of HAS are among the third person to date (he, it, it), and the form of HAD is a derivative to build a last time proposals for any person and the number (this will be said separately).

Using the verb in the present time

As already mentioned, the main form to have and its derivative (English verb HAS in particular) in the present time denote the possession of something (as shown in the example above).

The form changes with Have on HAS only when changing faces and numbers. That is, HAS is used exclusively in cases where he, she or IT (the only number of third party) protrude as the main pronoun. For example, She Has A Dog - "She has a dog." This is simple. Nevertheless, the correct form of the HAS verb is the main verb to have (uncertain form).

The use of verb in the past time

With the past time, things are not so simple. The point here is that only the use of a special form of HAD phrases may not be limited, and therefore the proposal may have different meaning in terms of a period of time when a certain action occurred.

To be clearer, consider two examples. For the first case, take the phrase I HAD A PEN. It can be translated as "I had a handle" (once a long time ago). But if you use two forms of the main verb in the sentence I have HAD A PEN, the point is changing radically. This expression can also be interpreted as "I had a handle," but the action ended just. Roughly speaking, the handle was a few moments ago, and now it is not.

In addition, the verb to have can be used with other verbs, but all together indicates different time intervals and their completion. So, the phrase I have a Visited An EXhibition can be translated as "I visited (visited) the exhibition" (just). But when I have an offer of I Have Been Visiting An Exhibition (or with a reduction in I'Ve Been - the forms of the verb have, have such a type of abbreviated version to Be in the affirmative, questionative or negative proposals), the interpretation implies that visiting the exhibition as An action took place at the very moment about which is in question.

If the verb of the past time is also present in the sentence, the meaning is changed, respectively (I'Ve Been Visited ... - "I was visited (someone)", "I visited me / visited").

But the communion may also be present, for example, I'Ve Been Crying - "I cried / crying" at that very moment about which it is in question (literally "I was / was crying / crying").

By the way, often among Americans can find the addition of the verb to get when building the last time. In this case, the phrase I'Ve Got .. is almost equivalent to the usual proposal of the past time, although it is advised to translate it to it, as "I got / got", "became / became the owner", etc.

Building proposals in the future

Has Hazing Has, I want to hope, it is already clear, although by and large this is absolutely wrong question, because it does not hide the verb HAS, but its main form to have. But we turn to the construction of proposals in the future. There is also a lot of interesting things here. As a rule, to describe actions in the near future, that is, if something needs to be done about, too, the verb to have, but in this case it means some obligation. True, in Russian net analogue there are no phrases. Let us explain on the example.

The phrase I have to go to Russian literally can be translated as "I have to go." Brad, isn't it? To adjust in terms of the described obligation, the translation "I must leave" is applied, which is a more understandable degree describes the English phrase I Must Go. But the complete analogy in translation can be found in the same Ukrainian language, which in this plan is somewhat closer to European. In the literal version, the aforementioned phrase can be translated as "I am Yati", which means "I have to (should) leave." In this case, the action is invested in the sense that needs to be done now or at some time interval after visiting the intention.

Inconsistencies between English and American language: question deals

We will leave until the HAS (HAD verb) and look at some nuances that can be found in pure English and unified American languages. From the point of view of building question purposes, in English, they must begin with the main verb denoting a certain action. In other words, ask the interlocutor about whether he has a dog, could it be with the help of the phrase Have You A Dog?. From the point of view of English it is correct. But here the Americans often seem to have the main verb to have add the verb to the action to Do, which performs the main role. Thus, the question of the dog in the American version looks like this: Do You Have A Dog?

In addition, it is very often possible to meet and phrases like You Have A Dog?, Wherein in question form. If we translate this phrase, it can mean surprise "Oh, do you have a dog?". The focus is made or on the word "there", or on the word "dog". In other words, the question implies the usual surprise with some fact. By the way, the classic rules for building offers of any time or any level of complexity as opposed to residents of the old woman of England with its established traditions Americans simply ignore.

Conclusion

As can be seen from the foregoing, the HAS (HAD) verb is just one of the forms of the main verb to have. And the use of it depending on the type of situation can be completely different. But, it seems, the main aspects on the simplest examples are already understandable to most readers. By and large, the American language is simpler for residents of non-English-speaking countries, and English, not to mention the Scottish or Irish dialect, to learn without accommodation in the UK with everyday communication is simply impossible.

Design have Got. Very popular in English. However, this expression is exceptionally spoken, so it is mainly its abbreviated form:

have Got. → 'VE Got.;
has Got. → 'S Got..

In formal written and oral speech have Got. not used.

This expression has three tasks in English, and each of them has its own characteristics. In this article, we suggest you familiarize yourself with three values. have Got. And learn several interesting stable expressions in which this design is used.

3 Features Have Got

1. Have Got \u003d To Have

Design have Got. It is used to show that a person or subject thing is something, he possesses something. This is the basic meaning of this expression.

We use have Got.:

When we describe people, animals or objects.
She. 'S Got. A Soft Voice. - She has a padded voice.

Lion. 'S Got. a Thick Mane. - Lviv is a thick mane.

Flamingo. has Got. A Long Beak. - Flamingo long beak.

This Table has Got. ONLY Three Legs. - This table has only three legs.
When we show that a person has something or something belongs to him.
He. 'S Got. A Country House. - He has a country house.

She. 'S Got. a New Edition of this dictionary. - She has a new edition of this dictionary.

He. 'S Got. a problem. - His problem.

I. 'VE Got. A Brilliant IDEA. - I have a brilliant idea.
When we talk about relationships with people, relatives.
She. 'S Got. Many Friends. - She has a lot of friends.

He. 'S Got. a Girlfriend. - He has a girlfriend.

I. 'VE Got. Three Brothers. - I have three brothers.

He. 'S Got. Strained Relass with His Father. - He has a strained relationship with his father.
When we inform what a man is sick or that he hurts.
I. 'VE Got. A Headache. - I have a headache.

Melanie 'S Got. a Temperature. - Melanie temperature.

She. 'S Got. A COLD. - She has a cold.

They 'VE Got. ChickenPox. - They have a windmill.

In this meaning have Got. - this is a synonym for verb to Have (have). But he has some limitations. For example, in question and negative proposals with have Got. You do not need to use auxiliary verb:

Have	Have Got.	Transfer
I. have* a raccoon and a fox*.	I. have Got.* a raccoon and a fox*.	I have raccoon and fox.
I. dON'T HAVE* a raccoon and a fox*.	I. haven't Got.* a raccoon and a fox*.	I have no raccoon and foxes.
Do. You. have a raccoon and a fox?	Have You. got. a raccoon and a fox?	Do you have a raccoon and fox?

Design have Got. shows the state, so it is not used in the time of the group Continuous. instead to Have. Also, this feature does not imply use have Got. In the past or the future of time.

note that have Got. Cannot be used in sustainable expressions in which the verb is used have (have Breakfast./lunch/dinner., to have a shower/bath., to Have A Good Time), otherwise these expressions will radically change their meaning. Native speakers usually do not say that.

2. Have Got \u003d To Get, To Receive

Design have Got. Used when we are talking about what we get something. In this case, it is synonymous with verbs to Get., to Receive. (receive). Here have Got. It can be used in all times: the present, which has passed and the future.

She. 'S Got. Her New Sunglasses by Mail. - She got her new points by mail.

A Child had Got. A BUMP WHEN HE FELL OF THE TREE. - The child got a bump when fell from the tree.

Andy. had Got. Good News. - Andy got good news.

I. will Have Got. An Answer in a Week. - I'll get the answer in a week.

3. Have Got to \u003d Have To

In the third meaning have Got. - This is synonymous. Like I. have to., have Got. Shows the duty to do something. There is no difference between them, but have Got. more emotionally saturated than have to., Therefore, it suffers more. Usually we highlight have Got. In speech voice.

I. 'Ve got to Get Up Early Tomorrow. I Have a Lot of Things To Do. - I must Early stand up tomorrow. I have a lot of things.

PAM 'S got to Get To the Bank Before 9 Or She'lla Be Late for Work. - PEM. must Get to the bank to 9, or she will be late for work.

You. 'Ve got to Take This Road or You'll Be Stuck In a Traffic Jam. - You must Go on this road or get stuck in traffic.

WE CAN'T WAIT Any Longer. You. 'Ve got to Be There In 5 Minutes. - We can not wait longer. You must Be here in five minutes.

In the meaning of modal verb have Got To. Cannot be used in the past and the future. In this case, only have to. (hAD TO., will Have To.).

WE CAN'T WAIT Any Longer. You. hAD TO BE Here 5 Minutes Ago. - We can not wait longer. You must It was 5 minutes ago.

Check video with a teacher Alex.. He will tell you about functions have Got. In English and tells some more interesting features of this design.

English idioms with Have Got design

I'Ve Got It.! - I understood!
First You Must Stop The Car and then Switch Off The Engine. Have You Got It? - First you have to stop the car, and then turn off the engine. Do you understand?
Have Got It Made - Life succeeded.
He Is Only 25, But He Has His Own Business. HE'S GOT IT MADE. - He is only 25, but he already has its own business. Life succeeded.
Have Got It Bad - Fall in love by ears.
HE SAW HER JUST ONCE BUT HE 'S Got It Bad. - He saw her just once, but fell in love with the ears.
Have Got Only Yourself to Blame - Blame for something just yourself.
You Overslept And Missed The Train. You. 'Ve Got Only Yourself to Blame. "You slept and late for the train." You you can blame for it only yourself.
Have Got Eyes Like A Hawk - Having eye-diamond, a temper eye.
He Managed to Find a Needle in a haystack. He. 'S Got Eyes Like A Hawk! - He managed to find a needle in the haystack. Very sharp eye!
Have Got A Hand in Something - Attach your hand to something, to participate in something.
IT LOOKS LIKE SHE 'S Got A Hand In Planning The Party. - Looks like she put the hand to K. Planning party.
Have Got Something On Somebody - Have something for someone, have a compromising on someone.
She Promised To Ruin My Life But She She 'S Got Nothing On Me. - She promised to spoil my life, but she had nothing for me.

Have Got. - Very useful design of English, as it is often used in a living oral speech. With it, you can build simple and understandable suggestions, and interesting idioms will help you even more diversify speech. Pass the test to learn how to use the expression have Got. in English.

Test

3 Values \u200b\u200bHave Got in English

One of the basic verbs in English is verb to Have.

To Have - Amazing Verb: It may be semantic, auxiliary and modal. There are many stable expressions, idiom with the verb to have.

In general, you won't lose if you start learning English from the verb to have.

Let's try to explore all cases of applying the verb to have:

I. To have as a semantic verb

Vi. To Have Got.

VII. Phrasal verbs

I. To have as a semantic verb

Translated as:

* have, enjoy

I Have a Big House in Moscow.

* have in its composition, include, maintain

Deceptber HAS 31 Days (HAS - Because 3rd face).

* possess the ability to (often translated into Russian in this case how to know, understand)

You have only a little russian.

In this case, to have is stative, i.e. can not have the form of Continuous(ending -ing). For the formation of a question and negative form, auxiliary verbs do (not) and does (not) are used.

I don't have a big house in Moscow.

Do You Have A Big House in Moscow.

In the third face, the verb to have has a form - has..

SHE / HE HAS A BIG HOUSE IN MOSCOW.

II. To have as a semantic verb in sustainable expressions ("composite" verb)

To Have Breakfast / Dinner - breakfast, dine

To Have A Good Time / Holiday ETC. - It is good to spend time, relax, etc.

To Have a Quarrel- Get quarrel

To Have A REST / A SLEEP / A DREAM ETC. - relax, sleep, dream

To Have A Shave / A Wash - shave, wash

To have a smoke- Sick

To Have a Talk - Specify

To have a try - to attempt

To Have A Walk - Walk

To Have Bath / A Shower - Take a bath, shower

To Have Coffee / Tea ETC. - drink coffee, tea, etc.

To Have Pity - Sorry

In this case, the verb to have is semantic and may have a long form.

Call Later Please. I'm Having Bath.

What Time Are We W Having Dinner Tonight?

III. To Have as auxiliary verb

To form all Forms Perfect: Simple, Past, Future, Continuous

They Have Been Married For 15 Years.

Howl Long Has Anna Been Going Out with James?

Have the Been Married for 15 years?

They Have Not Been Married for 15 years.

IV. To have as modal verb

Has the form have to

The modal verb has to be used to express the duty, especially when it comes to the rules, laws, etc.

The Staffs Have To Dress Formally In This Company.

I Didn't Have To Wear A Uniform When I Went To School.

Do We Really Have To Spend Christmas WITH Your Parents Again?

V. Turnover to Have + Object + Past Participle (V3 / VED)

This turn is used when the action is not performed by the person marked, and someone else for him for him (it will not necessarily be indicated by whom it is).

I Have My Hair Cut At This Hairdreser's. I'm having a haircut (not myself, and I cut my hair) in this hairdresser.

I Shall Have The Letters Posted Immediately. I will send (Vella send, dispose to send) letters immediately.

We're Going to Have the Kitchen Repainted Next Week.

I HAD MY WATCH REPAILED YESTERDY.

I HAD MY EYES TESTED WHEN I GOT MY NEW GLASSES.

The question and negative form are formed using the auxiliary verbs of Does DO (NOT) and Does (not).

Where do you have your hair cut?

Did You Have the Letters Posted Yesterday?

I Didn't Have the Letters Posted Yesterday.

Vi. To Have Got.

To Have Got is used in colloquial speech to express possession. It is auxiliary verb in the Have / Has Got design.

The question form is formed by step by HAVE / HAS to the beginning of the sentence, and negative - by adding the NOT particle to the auxiliary verbs of Have / HAS.

How Many Children Have You Got?

Have / Has Got refers to some kind of specific, temporary phenomenon.

Compare:

I Have A Cup of Tea for Breakfast in the Morning (Usually).

I Haven't Got Tea for Breakfast in the Morning. I Have Got Coffee for Breakfast in the Morning.

Have / Has Got does not have the form of past time, i.e. Had Got.

In colloquial speech, Have Got To - can also be used as a modal verb. Also has tint time.

Compare:

I Have to Wear A Suit to Work (General).

I'Ve Got to Make A Quick Phone Call (Specific).

I've Got to Go Now - I'm Meeting My Girlfriend for Lunch.

VII. Phrasal verbs

have Back - invite in turn in response

have Down. - take as a guest

have in. - Have in the house, call a specialist at home

have off - learn by heart, have a day off, vacation

have ON. - to be dressed, have something. in the plans

have out. - invite (for lunch, etc.), find out, give to finish; Delete (teeth, glands)

have over - invite, approach an end (which is unpleasant)

have Up. - Invite, call to court, attract to court, etc.

In the present and last time, it can merge with a negative particle not, in which the letter is falling, and an apostrophe is used instead.

Hope of the verb of Have in Present Tense

Affirmative form	negative form	Interrogative form
I Have (I'VE)	I Have Not (Haven't)	Have I?
you have (You've)	you have not (haven't)	Have you?
hE HAS (HE'S)	hE HAS NOT (HASN'T)	HAS HE?
sHE HAS (SHE'S)	sHE HAS NOT (HASN'T)	HAS SHE?
iT HAS (IT'S)	iT HAS NOT (HASN'T)	HAS IT?
wE Have (WE'VE)	we Have Not (Haven't)	Have we?
you have (You've)	you have not (haven't)	Have you?
tHEY HAVE (THEY'VE)	tHEY HAVE NOT (Haven't)	Have it?

Note:

For the British version of the English language, it is typical for the formation of a questionnaire and negative forms with this verb without auxiliary verb DO, if there is a single case (actions), and with auxiliary verb do.If it refers to the constant possession (presence). At the same time, in the present case, in the first case, the design with the verb is more often used in conversational speech. get..

For instance:

Have You (Got) Time for a Game of Chess?
Do you (now) have time to play chess?

Have You (GOT) Any Brothers?
Do you have brothers?

For the American version of the English language and options characteristic of other English-speaking countries, in all cases, preferably use of forms with auxiliary verb DO.

For example, where an American can say: CAN You Help Me Now? Do You Have Time?, Englishman will say: CAN You Help Me Now? Have you Got Time?

In cases where the Have verb is used without auxiliary verb DO, the negative form is formed with it using the NOT denial (in a brief form of haven't) or denying the software in front of the noun, which in this case is used without article.

Have You (GOT) A SISTER? - Do You have a sister? -
NO, I. have not. Not.
I. have no sister. I have no sister.

In the 3rd face of the only number of reduction for the verbs of BE and Have the same, that is, 's.

She's a doctor. \u003d SHE IS A DOCTOR.
SHE'S A BOOK. \u003d She Has a Book.

Hope Hase Has in Past Tense

Affirmative form	negative form	Interrogative form
I HAD (I'D)	I HAD NOT (HADN'T)	HAD I?
you Had (You'D)	yOU HAD NOT (HADN'T)	HAD YOU?
hE HAD (He'd)	hE HAD NOT (HADN'T)	HAD HE?
sHE HAD (SHE'D)	sHE HAD NOT (HADN'T)	HAD SHE?
iT HAD.	iT HAD NOT (HADN'T)	HAD IT?
wE HAD (WE'D)	wE HAD NOT (HADN'T)	HAD WE?
you Had (You'D)	yOU HAD NOT (HADN'T)	HAD YOU?
tHEY HAD (THEY'D)	tHEY HAD NOT (HADN'T)	HAD THEY?

Use

The verb to have is used:

1. As an independent verb in the meaning "to have", "possess."

We. have A Summer Cottage. We have a cottage.

As noted above, the value of "having", "enjoy" in the British version also transmits the combination of Have Got.

I. have (Have Got \u003d I'Ve Got) An Interesting Book.
I have an interesting book.

Have You Got The Latest Newspaper? -
Do you have the latest newspaper number (fresh newspaper)? -

NO, I. haven't Got It.
No, I have it (her) no.

In question and negative forms to express ordinary actions, auxiliary verb DO is used (but not with a combination of Have Got).

Do. You. have Dinner at home?
Do you dine at home?

I. dON'T HAVE Dinner At Home Very Often.
I am not very often dining at home.

Questionative and negative shapes with the verb have the meaning "to have" can be formed in two ways.

2. As an auxiliary verb in combination with PAST Participle (3rd form of the main verb) for the formation of the following times:

I Have Been in Hospital. I was in the hospital.
NOT HAS DUG THE PATCH FOR POTATOES. He dreamed of a plot for potatoes.
Have you Heard the New Rock-Group? Did you listen to a new rock band?

3. As a modal verb in combination with the infinitive in the meaning due to circumstances (i.e., the need to accomplish the action, as required by the conditions, circumstances, situation). The combination of Have To in such cases is translated must, need to, we need, have to. In this meaning, the question and negative forms are formed using auxiliary verb DO.

I. have to go there. I have to go there (i.e. I have to go there, I have to go there).
He. has. To take a bus to get to hi office. He has to go by bus to his work.

In the combination of have to / had to, the have to / had tos are often used independently, i.e. the infinitive itself is descended, but is meant.

Why do you put on your raincoat? - Why do you wear a raincoat? -
I. have to.. IT LOOKS LIKE RAIN. I have to (put on it). It seems that it will rain.

Why do you wear spectacles? - Why do you wear glasses? -
I. have to. (Wear Them). I am short-sighted. I have forced (wearing them). I'm nearsighted.

I Didn't Want to Stop But i hAD TO. (STOP) AS I Needed Petrol.
I did not want to stop, but I was forced, since I had a gasoline (I needed gasoline).

4. The verb to have in combination with noun forms a number of phraseological expressions that have a verb value.

to Have a Talk - talk
To Have Supper - dinner
to have a smoke - smoke
To Have Lunch - breakfast
to have a swim - swallow
To Have a Bath - take a bath
To Have a Rest - relax
To Have DiffiCulties / Troubles - encounter
to Have A Good Holiday - good holiday / vacation
To Have Dinner - dine

Questionaging (if this is a general question or the question is not subject to) and negative forms with these expressions are formed using auxiliary verb DO.

When. do. You. have Supper? When do you have a dinner?
DID You. have Breakfast? Did you have breakfast?

Construction Have + Supplement + Past Participle expresses the action that is performed, it was or will be committed by someone for the speaker or for the person specified by the speaker.

To Have - This is one of the most frequently used verbs in English, and, unfortunately, in many cases it is used incorrectly.

This verb appears at all levels, but in the textbooks information is given separately, and in detail and systematized the features of the verb to have do not understand almost never.
Therefore, ideas about the verb to Have Ambigid: many believe that this is a very unusual verb, he has some special forms, questions and denials, whether he is a semantic, or auxiliary, it has different meanings, then it is translated, then no ...

Indeed, the verb to Have is endowed with a mass of the values \u200b\u200b(which we will soon consider in this article), therefore it can be translated differently. It is true that he may be a semantic and auxiliary (also later).

But his shape is very simple: there are only three of them. In the present time, has two forms: have For (I, You, We, They) and has. For (He, She, IT).

I do not have a yacht. - I do not have a yacht.
He Does Not Have a Girlfriend. - He has no girl.
You Did Not Have Much Money. - You did not have a lot of money.

And now attention: typical error. In short responses, they do not use any questions, but an auxiliary verb of the time in which the question is asked:

Do you Have a Yacht? - Yes, I do./no, I don't. (So \u200b\u200bwrong: yes, I have't ./no, haven't.)
Does He Have A Girlfriend? - Yes, He Does./no, He Doesn't. (So \u200b\u200bwrong: yes, he has./no ,i hasn't.)
Did You Have Much Money? - YES, WE DID./NO, WE Didn't. (So \u200b\u200bincorrectly: yes, i is id ./no ,i hadn't.)

2. RELATIONSHIP.

When we tell about people: about their family or loved ones, then this is rather attitude than possession, agree? Although the translation will be the same as in the first sense: "Someone (there is) someone":

I Have Two Sisters. - I have two sisters.
We Have A Lot of Friends. - We have (there) a lot of friends.
They Have a Big Family. - They have (there) a big family.

Again emphasizedthat, speaking in the first two values, the verb has is state Verb State. This means that he can not Used in the times of the Continuous group. We cannot observe actions as such. It will be wrong to say: I am Having A Car or She Is Having A Brother. Remember that in the meaning "I have" - \u200b\u200bonly I have .

Second important point. Verb have in values own possess in colloquial speech is often replaced by the form have Got. . On the differences have and have Got. We will talk in a separate article, which will very soon be on a blog on the numerous requests of our subscribers. I recommend to get acquainted with it, follow upgrades!

3. Actions (Actions).

Do you know why with the verb have so many stable expressions?
The fact is that in addition to its basic values \u200b\u200bdescribed above, it can also replace other verbs, and therefore "passed" in speech in these combinations. Consider the examples of the expressions in which Have - indicates not "to have, own, possess", and replaces another action:

Have a meaning eAT (Yes) :

Have Breakfast / Lunch / Dinner - breakfast, dining, dinner
Have a Sandwich for Breakfast - Breakfast Sandwich
I Will Have A Salad and Some Chicken, Please. - I will (eat) Salad and chicken, please.
What do you have for dinner? - What do you eat for dinner?
He is Having His Breakfast Now. - He is now breaking apart.

Have a meaning drink (drink) :

Have some Coffee / Some Tea - Drink Coffee, Tea
Have a Glass of Wine - drink a glass of wine
I Will Have A Cup of Green Tea. - I will (drink) a cup of green tea.
You Should Have some Water If You are Hot. - You should drink water if you are hot.

Have a meaning suffer From. (suffer from) or eXPERIENCE (Survive, experience):

Have a Headache - suffer from headaches
Have a Cold - suffer from cold
Have a Cough - suffer from cough
I am Having A Terrible Toothache! - I am experiencing a terrible toothpow!
Have An Accident - survive an accident
Have a Difficulty - experience difficulties

Have a meaning give Birth To. (beget):

Have a baby - give birth to a child
She is Going to Have a Baby. - She will have a child.
THEY WANT TO WORD THREE CHILDREN. - They want to have three children.
Our Dog Had Four Puppies. - Our dog gave birth to four puppies.

Have a meaning get. (receive, buy):

Have News - Get News
Have information - get information
Have a Hometask - Get homework
I MUST Have Those New Shoes! - I have to buy those new shoes!

Have in combination with nouns Sends a single short-term action, a value depends on the noun. It is not difficult, see:

Have a Walk - stroll
Have a look - see
Have a Bath / Shower - swim
Have a Talk - talk
have a conversation - talk
have a drink - drink
Have a Swim - swim
Have a ride - ride
have a nap to be

In the above expressions, we say have , mean another verb, which is a verb of action, so changing the value from the state of action, verb have Can be used in the times of the Continuous group. What you, by the way, could notice in some examples.

4. Have to - equivalent of modal verb MUST.

If after the verb has an infinitive with a part of TO, then in front of you - the equivalent of modal verb must. (must, obliged). The fact is that MUST does not have the forms of the past and future time.
But we need to talk about obligations not only in the present, but also in the past, and in the future. And here for the help comes to have to.

It is important to remember that despite the connection with the modal verb and an unusual form, in this meaning of the verb have continues to remain selyomyTherefore, it forms denials and questions with the help of auxiliary verb of the time you need:

I Do Not Have To Work Tomorrow. - I should not work tomorrow.
We Did Not Have to BUY Flowers. - We should not have bought flowers.
He Won't Have To Do Much Work. - He does not have to do a lot of work.
Does She Have To Pay? - Should she pay?
Did You Have to Cook? - Did you have been cooking?

More information about this value of the verb have, its use and differences from MUST you can find out.

4. Auxiliary verb in PERFECT times.

Have in combination with the third form of verbs forms perfect form. Depending on the time, the form of the verb is changing, and the third form remains unchanged: in the forms of the present time (have and HAS), in the past (HAD), and in Will Have.
In detail about each of these times, you can read in the articles dedicated to them, now I would like to clarify the question of. In the examples we understood above, it was unacceptable to reduce the verb of Have (although sometimes I want). In the times of the Perfect group, as has feature auxiliary verb, it can be reduced:

I Have - I'VE - / AɪV /
You have - You've - / Juːv /
We Have - WE'VE - / WIːV /
They Have - They've - / Ðeɪv /

HE HAS -HE'S - / HIːZ /
She HAS - SHE'S - / ʃIːZ /

I HAD - I'D - / AɪD / (with the rest of the pronsection - see above, pronounced by analogy, only the last sound / D /)

In the case of future time, it is not reduced, we will cut Will:
I Will Have - I'll Have - / aɪlhæv / (with the rest of the pronsections - by analogy, only change the pronoun)

And of course, since the verb is auxiliary, have it is required to form questions and denials in the times of the Prefect group, where it does not translate.
How to build questions and denials, read in thematic articles on each of the times.

5. Have someteg Done (Causative).

This item is for more advanced readers, since this design is usually studied at the Upper-Intermediate level. Here is already as auxiliary verb, and the entire design indicates that something is performed without the participation of the one who acts as a subject. In other words: someone has something made, something is done for someone.

Here are also used real and past and future forms of the verb have, it builds denials and questions and is present in short responses.