Hemorrhoidal node fell after childbirth. What if hemorrhoids got out during childbirth? Hemorrhoid treatment after childbirth

  • Date: 17.04.2019

Hemorrhoids are believed to be a disease of a sedentary lifestyle, and drivers, programmers, and an accountant are completely susceptible to it. If you believe this statement, only representatives of these glorious professions give birth to children. But in reality, this attack mows the representatives of any craft, and most of them face hemorrhoids just after the birth of a child.
  What kind of thing is hemorrhoids?

Hemorrhoids are such a bad sore that you can’t see or even show people. It appears in the rectum and is a kind of payment for the bipedal erect posture. None of the animals, moving on four legs, even a monkey, does not have stagnation of blood in the hind limbs and pelvic vessels, and as a result, hemorrhoids. What can we say about hemorrhoids after birth, when during pregnancy all favorable conditions for development are created for him.

The length of the rectum is 15–16 cm and is divided into three sections. The distal section is located in the back of the pelvis and ends in the perineum. Close to the anal sphincter under the skin of the perineum and inside the distal section are hemorrhoids. Located in the gut - the internal nodes, and under the skin - external.

This is a compact group of small vascular glomeruli with a diameter of 1-6 mm, occurring in the connective-muscular tissue and connecting with each other. Often, hemorrhoids after birth represent an abnormal increase in hemorrhoids, dilatation of the rectal venous arteries, which are accompanied by bleeding and prolapse of enlarged nodes out of the anus.

Forms and symptoms of hemorrhoids

Hemorrhoids vary in localization. When the internal form of hemorrhoidal lumps are located in the intestine, and in the period of non-acute flow of hemorrhoids may not manifest painful symptoms. Guessing his presence can be in the footsteps of blood in the feces and on toilet paper. During the exacerbation period, the nodes fall out of the anus.

In external or external hemorrhoids, the enlarged nodes are located near the anus, often directly under the skin. Combined, as you may have guessed, includes both internal and external.

The stages of the flow is divided into:

  • Initial. The first symptoms appear - burning, itching, swelling around the anus, a feeling of arching pressure and a foreign body.
  • The second. Pain and bleeding that appear predominantly after and during the emptying process are added to the existing symptoms.
  • Third. Nodes significantly increase and fall out during physical exertion and in the process of emptying, and then set off independently.
  • In the fourth stage, the muscular-ligamentous apparatus of the anal sphincter is so weakened that it loses the ability to hold the contents of the intestine and hemorrhoids. The disease causes severe discomfort and pain when walking and sitting. At this stage, only surgery is indicated as a treatment.

What is dangerous for hemorrhoids in women, and what happens if you do not carry out treatment

The disease is fraught with anemia. Prolonged small bleeding reduces the number of red blood cells in the blood, which is expressed by general weakness, fatigue, dizziness. If a woman is set up for prolonged breastfeeding, then lactation with anemia will inevitably decrease.

  In the later stages, when the nodules do not flatten themselves, they become pinched, inflammation and further necrosis - necrosis. Necrosis can also capture neighboring tissues. It poisons the entire body with toxins.

Along with hemorrhoids, anal fissures are often formed, which are even more traumatized by the passing stool masses and are infected with microorganisms. As a result, inflammatory processes join. Thrombosis, paraproctitis, fistula, gas gangrene - and this is not all unpleasant and very painful diseases resulting from hemorrhoids without treatment. And if nothing else is done, then a long-existing fistula can provoke cancer.

Hemorrhoid treatment and relapse prevention

If, after all, you find yourself having hemorrhoids after giving birth, then getting rid of it is not so easy. The fact is that often after the treatment, medical and surgical, relapses occur, which doctors forget to warn. The reason for this is a bad lifestyle, food, bad habits, leading to constipation and stagnation of blood in the pelvis.

To prevent the reappearance of hemorrhoids, first of all, it is necessary to get rid of constipation and normalize the digestive system.

Is it possible to treat the teeth of young mothers during breastfeeding

It is also useful to do exercises such as birch, raising the pelvis lying on your back, twisting your legs while lying down, etc., aimed at improving blood circulation in the pelvis. And, of course, all physicians are encouraged physical activity - simple walking, running and swimming. Often walk with your child, even in bad weather - because nothing prevents you from dressing accordingly for her, except for your own laziness.

Hemorrhoids after childbirth - a nuisance, waiting for at least half of women who have recently given birth to a child. In some, this problem occurs for the first time in life, in others - as an aggravation of a long-existing disease.

How to avoid, and if it has already appeared, then how to treat it? These questions are among the most popular in any women's forum: it's scary to go to the doctor, embarrassing, and there is no time ...

Let's try to answer them.

Delicate Anatomy

The rectum is well supplied with blood: there are as many as three of the arteries that feed it. The venous apparatus consists of several plexuses located in different layers of the intestinal walls. Through them there is an outflow of blood into the portal and lower vein systems.

Usually in the veins regulate the strength and direction of blood flow valves - sash on the walls of blood vessels. In the veins of the portal system they are absent, they are absent in the upper rectal vein, so the function of normalizing blood circulation here is assumed by the muscles, which contract with bowel movements and body movement. However, women often suffer from intestinal atony, constipation, little movement, which leads to chronic blood stasis in the rectal vessels.

As a result, the walls of the intestinal veins weaken, they form nodes filled with stagnant blood.

Hemorrhoids after childbirth occur in the lower part of the rectum due to weakening of the walls of the veins, which are exposed during pregnancy and especially during attempts to significant loads.

Why do knots appear?

Blood stasis in the intestinal veins is a direct consequence of the lifestyle and nutrition of women. It almost never happens to properly fed, energetic and mobile future mothers.

The risk groups are:

  • Overweight women;
  • Those who are accustomed to eat without a system and have a dry meal: eat little raw and stewed vegetables, fresh fruits, drink little liquid;
  • Office staff and everyone who moves a little.

A small group of people suffering from hemorrhoids are women with chronic thyroid pathologies (hypothyroidism), intestinal abnormalities, some systemic diseases (scleroderma), as well as those who are forced to take certain medications, such as opiates.

It is believed that factors provoking the development of hemorrhoids and genetic predisposition, congenital weakness of the vascular walls.

Thus, in some women, hemorrhoids appear long before childbirth, while in others it is realized later, under the influence of pregnancy and childbirth, when the intra-abdominal blood pressure increases significantly.

Signs of illness

"Fresh" hemorrhoids

The first signs of hemorrhoids after childbirth are characterized by a minimum set of quickly passing symptoms, if the disease does not occur long before pregnancy.

Women feel:

  • Heaviness in anus, feeling of bursting, heat
  • Sickness when emptying, which passes quickly

This is the initial stage of the disease. Later, small bleeding after stool joins - they also make women really worried.

In the future, without treatment, internal and external nodes appear. Internal often bleed when straining and passing fecal masses, and external probing at the entrance to the anal canal as seals the size of a pea or cherry. They bleed too, but not so much.

Exacerbation of a long-standing disease

If hemorrhoids have long become a problem, then pregnancy and childbirth aggravate it even more: after the birth of a child, the bluish, purple knots come out, causing excruciating pain and often abundant, prolonged bleeding. Severe hemorrhoids after birth is a sign of the duration of the pathological process in the veins of the rectum.

And it does not matter what the birth was - physiological or by cesarean section: the prolapse of long-formed nodes still can not be avoided. If they are not further treated, the hemorrhoidal lumps become inflamed, ulcerate, there is a danger of developing paraproctitis and other serious complications.

The more long-term the disease is, the more difficult the knots are set up: they only “leave” themselves at first, and in the later stages they can be set only with their hands, and that is not always the case.

"Hemorrhoid" case: how to cope with the problem?

What to do if hemorrhoids got out? First, you need to find time to go to the doctor. Ideally, it should be a proctologist - a specialist in diseases of the large intestine. If there is no such doctor, you can contact a surgeon.

A trip to the doctor will help to determine:

  • The number of nodes, their location and state
  • Stage of the disease
  • Possible comorbidities - anal fissures, polyps, tumors
  • Further tactics - treatment by conservative methods or surgical removal of cones

In addition, it is appropriate to pass blood tests to find out whether anal bleeding does not cause anemia.

"Fresh" postpartum hemorrhoids are treated with special preparations - candles, ointments and gels. The purpose of their application is the removal of pain, inflammation, wound healing, improvement of venous blood flow in the anus.

Late stages of the disease have to be treated only surgically, since the hemorrhoids already cease to be set off, they are very sore and bleeding. Local remedies have only a temporary symptomatic effect, briefly relieving pain and stopping bleeding, so you should not count on them seriously.

Modern surgical techniques allow very quickly and completely get rid of hemorrhoids: removal of the cones is carried out with a laser, sclerotherapy, cryotherapy sessions. These methods are relatively painless and do not require a long recovery period, which is very important for women who have recently given birth to a child.

If a woman is breastfeeding

What means to choose? The problem of choice is very serious for women breastfeeding babies: medicinal substances are quickly absorbed by the intestinal walls and enter the blood, and from it - into milk. This can cause severe allergies in the child, so the treatment of hemorrhoids during breastfeeding requires mandatory medical advice before undergoing a course of treatment.

Candles and ointments based on plant extracts, bee products give good results:

  • Calendula Candles
  • Propolis candles
  • Similar ointments

During lactation, doctors recommend the use of Relif, Posterizan, Prokto-Glevenol. These drugs not only relieve pain, swelling, inflammation and heal bleeding sites, but also strengthen local immunity in the tissues of the anus.

Traditional medicine

Treatment of hemorrhoids after childbirth can be carried out not only with the help of purchased and not always cheap drugs, but also with folk remedies. Of course, they are unlikely to cure severe, advanced varices, but they can give very good results in the initial stages.

Means for external varicose veins

  • Potato compresses

Put the peeled shredded potatoes in cheesecloth, attach to the opening of the anus for the night. Before manipulation, go to the toilet and thoroughly wash the anus, carefully dry with a soft cloth.

Make potato compresses to improve condition.

  • Sea buckthorn oil packs

Dampen cotton pad with ready-made pharmacy oil or cooked at home (if any), attach to the anus for the night. The preparation is the same - emptying the bowels, washing with cool water.

  • Ointment Compresses

50 grams of good, fresh butter dissolve in a water bath, add 3-4 crushed bay leaves, boil together for 10 minutes.

The resulting broth strain, pour into a clean jar. When the ointment hardens, lubricate the knots around the anus with it for the night, possibly affecting the anus inside. Attach a clean gauze or cotton pad.
  Do compresses at night until full recovery.

Washing with cool water for the night of the anus is a great way to prevent hemorrhoids and a measure that helps to improve the condition when varicose veins start for the first time or become aggravated.

It is necessary to take it as a rule also to flush the anus after each bowel movement. Cool water tones tissues and vessels.

When external hemorrhoids can also do sit trays with chamomile, calendula, yarrow.

Funds from internal hemorrhoids

These remedies are not particularly effective: internal hemorrhoids are often found already in the later stages, when surgery remains the only method of treatment.

However, you can try, if in the very near future there is no possibility to go for an operation.

  • Rowan Juice

If the nodes are disturbed during frosts, when mountain ash is slightly frosting, you can take a few bunches and squeeze the juice. Drink 50 grams after meals. If there is no allergy to honey, it is added to the juice.

  • Candles from aspen leaves

Aspen leaf wash well, twist the tube and gently enter into the anus. The procedure is done at night after bathing or washing with cool water until it improves.

If relief does not come within a few days, you will have to go to the doctor and agree to surgical removal of the nodes.

Some more mandatory measures

How to treat hemorrhoids after childbirth in order to achieve maximum results? Some ointments and candles are not enough: you have to completely revise your diet, do gymnastics.

Nutrition

A breastfeeding woman has to be careful when choosing foods so that they do not harm the baby. However, during treatment and for the prevention of hemorrhoids in the diet it is necessary to include the maximum of fruits and vegetables - they are rich in fiber, contain a lot of vitamins and water.

Of course, raw vegetables and fresh fruits can cause intestinal cramps in the baby, gas, if he gets breast mother's milk. Therefore, a reasonable compromise here will be dishes from stewed vegetables - potatoes, zucchini, carrots, beets.

Fresh and baked fruits, juices of a nursing mother can be gradually included in their menu as soon as the pediatrician allows berry, grated apples and juice to be given to the baby.

Bread is better to take dietary varieties - with bran. Bran well affect intestinal peristalsis, prevent the development of constipation. Every day in the diet should be liquid soups and borscht, cooked in a light chicken or vegetable broth, cereal from whole grains.

Drink

Clean water without gas - the basis of the drinking regime of women in the postpartum period. There are no special standards here: you need to drink at will, but in such a way as to prevent dehydration.

Homemade juices, fruit drinks, compotes diversify the drinking diet, but from coffee, tea, commercial drinks (even non-carbonated) will have to be completely abandoned.

You can not drink, even if the child gets artificial nutrition: alcohol increases blood flow to the varicose nodes and can cause exacerbation of the disease.

With the birth of a child, the life of every woman is filled with new worries and joys. But often the postpartum period is clouded by such a delicate problem as hemorrhoids.

In women, hemorrhoids after birth are not uncommon. Usually, he declares himself because of changes in the woman's body: the growing uterus presses on the area inside the peritoneum, which makes blood outflow difficult for the veins of the rectum. Contributes to the development of the disease and sedentary lifestyle, increasing weight, poor diet, and.

After birth, a new disease begins to worsen. However, all is not so scary. With the observance of simple rules with this disease, you can quickly and effectively cope in the first few months after giving birth.

Hemorrhoids - pathological expansion and inflammation of the veins of the rectum, this disease is very common and familiar to almost everyone. As a rule, the woman notes the first symptoms of the disease even during pregnancy.

Carrying a child, a woman experiences an ever-increasing load on the pelvic organs, as a result of which the blood supply to the organs is disturbed and congestion develops, contributing to the appearance of hemorrhoids.

If during the pregnancy the expectant mother may experience only minor discomfort, then after the birth of the baby, the problem worsens. Why does severe hemorrhoids appear after childbirth, and what causes provoke aggravation of the disease?

During pregnancy, the expectant mother gains from 10 to 15 kilograms, which becomes an additional precipitating factor leading to the development of hemorrhoids. In the process of childbirth, the problem is exacerbated, overstrain of the perineal muscular system and strong attempts can lead to exacerbation of the disease.

Thus, every pregnant woman suffering from hemorrhoids, automatically falls into the risk group after giving birth. What symptoms should be paid attention to and what to do if hemorrhoids appear after childbirth?

Symptoms - photo

Exacerbation of hemorrhoids after childbirth significantly reduces the quality of life and gives the young mother significant discomfort. Giving all the power to care for a newborn child, a woman is simultaneously forced to struggle with the painful symptoms of the disease.

As a rule, the first manifestations of pathology appear in the hospital. This is associated with a decrease in tone and weak intestinal motility after delivery. The accumulation of feces in the intestines leads to constipation and increased stagnation in the pelvic organs.

As a result, already existing hemorrhoids increase in size and become inflamed. The characteristic symptoms of hemorrhoids begin to appear:

  • Feeling of heaviness in the anal area
  • Permanent discomfort, burning and itching in the anus
  • Foreign body sensation in the rectum
  • Pain during stool
  • The appearance of blood during bowel movements

Hemorrhoids can be both external and internal. nodes inflamed inside the rectum. For external forms, falling out of nodes is typical; severe, complicated births can cause such a condition.

When the first symptoms of hemorrhoids appear, the young mother should not be delayed in contacting a doctor. Many women are interested , will he hemorrhoids after childbirth? Definitely you can say that will not pass. Ignoring problems or trying to treat yourself can lead to complications and the transition of the disease into a chronic form.

It will help to solve a delicate problem, the doctor will select the necessary drugs, taking into account the individual state of the patient. A young mother should remember that when breastfeeding many medicines can have a negative impact on the health of the baby, so only a doctor can choose safe medicines and explain how to treat hemorrhoids after childbirth.

Treatment for hemorrhoids after giving birth to a woman should begin as soon as possible. The fact is that this disease seriously harms the health of the mother, including the mental one. It prevents her from recovering faster, coping with postpartum depression and taking full care of the baby.

Also, persistent bleeding in the rectum further exacerbates postpartum anemia. As a result, the woman constantly feels tired, and this affects the quality of breast milk, and hence the health of the child. Milk can even disappear altogether if anemia becomes too strong.

Hemorrhoids after childbirth should not become an obstacle to happy motherhood. In this crucial period, doctors use gentle treatment methods and even in severe cases, 3-4 stages, try to avoid surgical treatment and postpone it for a later period.

After childbirth, the choice of drugs should be approached with extreme caution. The priority is given to such drugs, which can not have a negative impact on the child, their active substances should not penetrate into the bloodstream of the mother, and with it into breast milk. Many potent products containing hormones during this period are contraindicated.

The preference is given to means on a natural basis, not containing chemical components. They are no less effective and can be used for the treatment of hemorrhoids after childbirth during breastfeeding. Since most drugs are banned during this period, rectal suppositories and ointments remain the most popular and relevant drugs. We will tell about them in more detail.

Hemorrhoids Ointment

Hemorrhoids ointment after childbirth should have the following therapeutic effects:

  • Eliminate pain.
  • Fight the inflammatory process.
  • Eliminate irritation and.
  • Prevent the development of bleeding from the rectum.
  • To help strengthen the tone of the veins.
  • The active ingredients of the drug should not penetrate into the blood and breast milk.

The pharmaceutical industry produces a wide range of topical medicines that meet these requirements.

  1.   - used to treat external hemorrhoids. The drug has a venoprotective effect, strengthens small blood vessels, reduces the inflammatory process, relieves itching, eliminates puffiness. It has a minimum of contraindications and side effects.
  2. Hepatrombin G - the best ointment for hemorrhoids after childbirth. The ointment contains heparin and allantoin. The active substance heparin helps to reduce blood clotting, thereby starting the process of resorption of blood clots and prevents the appearance of new ones. Allantoin has a pronounced anti-inflammatory effect. In general, the drug has regenerating properties and stimulates the healing of damaged tissues.
  3. Relief Ultra, Relief Advance (ointment, cream, gel) - contains shark liver oil and benzocaine. Shark liver oil suppresses inflammation and has a wound-healing effect. Benzocaine is a strong anesthetic that removes the pain symptom. The drug can be used to treat various forms of hemorrhoids (internal, external and combination).
  4.   - often prescribed for the treatment of postpartum hemorrhoids. The basis of the drug is heparin, which has anti-inflammatory and resorbable action. The ointment helps to strengthen the vascular tone and prevents the formation of blood clots.
  5. Bezornil - ointment contains musk (artificial), borneol, pearls, amber, artificial bezoar, zinc carbonate. The drug has analgesic, regenerating, anti-edematous, astringent action. The use of the ointment allows you to stop pain, eliminate irritation and itching, prevent the development of bleeding.
  6.   - a homeopathic remedy that contains horse chestnut extract, witch hazel and calendula, menthol, zinc oxide. It has a mild anesthetic effect, combats inflammation and promotes healing of damaged tissues. The ointment has an antibacterial and drying effect, it is recommended for the treatment of external hemorrhoids.
  7.   - contains three components: birch tar, antiseptic and castor oil. It copes well with the symptoms of the inflammatory process, when applied forms a fatty film that prevents the penetration of air, which stimulates the rapid regeneration and healing of tissues.
  8.   on the basis of ichtammol has a pronounced anesthetic and anti-inflammatory effect, heals anal fissures well.
Candles for the treatment of hemorrhoids after childbirth

The main difficulty in the treatment of hemorrhoids during breastfeeding is the risk of penetration of active substances into breast milk. Such drugs as Anuzol and belladonna candles contain an extract of the poisonous plant belladonna, which can cause irreparable harm to the health of the child.

Therefore, the choice of a safe means must be entrusted to a specialist, he will select the desired drug that can effectively stop the painful symptoms and not harm the baby. The most reliable means for the treatment of internal hemorrhoids after childbirth are:

  • Candles with sea buckthorn oil. These are the most popular candles for hemorrhoids after childbirth. The drug has a powerful regenerative effect, reduces inflammation, eliminates burning and itching, and heals mucous membranes well. Candles with sea buckthorn are used to treat internal hemorrhoids, anal fissures and rectal ulcers. This is a safe remedy with a minimum of contraindications, suppositories are allowed for the treatment of hemorrhoids during breastfeeding, as there are no substances harmful to the infant in their composition.
  • Posterizan (rectal suppositories) - the preparation contains inactivated Escherichia coli, which help to increase local immunity and help the body to cope with the pathological process itself. Candles have wound-healing effect, contribute to the strengthening of blood vessels. The active substances are not absorbed into the blood and do not penetrate into the mother's milk, which allows the use of the drug during lactation.
  •   . They have analgesic, healing, hemostatic effect. The active substance of the drug copes well with inflammation, stimulates local immunity. Rectal candles Relief are allowed for use during breastfeeding, but the treatment should be under the supervision of a physician, since allergic reactions to one of the components (shark liver oil) are possible.
  •   - the suppositories include heparin, polidocanol and prednisolone acetate. The drug has antipruritic, antithrombotic and anti-edema effect, copes with inflammation and helps to strengthen the walls of blood vessels. Heparin resolves existing blood clots and prevents the emergence of new ones, speeds up the healing process due to hardening of the enlarged veins. Prednisolone relieves puffiness well, relieves itching. Polydocanol has a pronounced anesthetic effect.
  •   (suppositories) - the drug contains lidocaine and tribenoside, these substances have a local anesthetic, anti-inflammatory and antipruritic action. The use of the drug in internal hemorrhoids can improve blood microcirculation, strengthen the walls of capillaries and increase the tone of the rectal veins.
  • - natural preparation on a plant extract of a medicinal plant. Its main purpose is to heal cracks and wounds. Calendula candles are successfully used for healing anal fissures and other injuries of the rectal mucosa. The drug has practically no contraindications and is approved for use in pregnant and lactating women.
  •   - the active substance of the drug is a natural polysaccharide, extracted from seaweed. It has a pronounced hemostatic and reparative effect, actively combats inflammation and quickly deals with the symptoms of hemorrhoids. Candles Natalsid prescribed for chronic hemorrhoids, accompanied by bleeding, rectal fractures and complications of hemorrhoids (proctosigmoiditis). The natural drug has practically no contraindications and is approved for the treatment of hemorrhoids after childbirth.

For postpartum hemorrhoids characterized by an acute course. The initial symptoms (itching and discomfort in the anus) are quickly complicated by the appearance of enlarged, inflamed hemorrhoids. The act of defecation becomes extremely painful and is often accompanied by bleeding from the anus.

Quickly cope with the manifestations of hemorrhoids, to prevent its further development and the occurrence of complications will help not only drug therapy, but also the adjustment of lifestyle. Experts will advise a young mother to do special exercises that strengthen the muscles of the pelvic floor and follow a specific diet aimed at eliminating constipation and normalizing the work of the digestive tract.

Diet and proper nutrition

In addition to medical treatment, women will be advised to adhere to a special diet with a high content of fiber. In the diet should be as much as possible fresh vegetables and fruits.

Fiber will help prevent constipation. It should be borne in mind that if a woman breastfeeds a child, it is undesirable to use some fruits (for example, citrus fruits), they can cause allergies in the baby.

It is necessary to exclude fatty, fried, high-calorie dishes from the diet, to abandon spicy, salty foods, pickles and smoked meats. Do not lean on chocolate, white bread, pastries, coffee, sweet carbonated drinks.

Experts advise to include in the daily menu:

  • vegetable salads, seasoned with vegetable oil,
  • low-fat broths,
  • dietary meat (veal, chicken, rabbit),
  • dairy products.

Vegetables with coarse fiber (cabbage, radish, radishes, corn) and legumes should be discarded, they contribute to excessive gas formation and negatively affect digestion processes. To effectively eliminate constipation, it is recommended to drink more:

  • mineral water
  • juices
  • compotes.

On the day you need to drink at least 1.5 - 2 liters of liquid. It is better to cook food by steaming, stewing or baking.

How to treat hemorrhoids after birth with an active lifestyle and hygiene

In addition to the diet, the doctor will advise the woman to move more, take long walks and perform special exercises at home, which will help restore normal blood flow to the pelvic organs and remove one of the main causes of the disease.

The complex of therapeutic measures quickly gives a positive effect and helps to cope with the manifestations of hemorrhoids. Having got rid of painful symptoms, a woman can devote all her attention to caring for a newborn baby.

Needed with hemorrhoids and hygiene. With inflamed external nodes, each time after a chair should be washed with cool water. It relieves inflammation and pain. It is better to use wet or at least soft toilet paper.

It should be remembered that with the disease hot baths and saunas are contraindicated, warm baths with decoction of herbs (chamomile, sage leaves, oak bark, calendula flowers) are useful.

Folk remedies

Enough and recipes of traditional medicine, successfully fighting. But with them you should be careful, not always tips and recommendations read in some forums or in magazines can be useful. It often happens that innocuous recommendations can harm health and aggravate the situation. Therefore, be sure to pre-discuss your favorite prescriptions with your doctor.

Some of the safe recipes are as follows:

  1. Three times a day they drink half a glass of fresh rowan juice, washed down with water. Or 30 minutes before meals each time they drink a glass of cabbage pickle.
  2. For washing use a decoction of leaves of wild strawberry.
  3. At night, you can enter 2 ml of cedar oil into the anus with a disposable syringe or insert a cotton swab soaked in celandine juice into the anus. Also for lotions use a decoction of thorns or a decoction of horsetail grass.
  4. If, then you can take a teaspoon of juice of cucumber herbs or smoky juice of medicinal.

Thus, for treatment or, at a minimum, to alleviate the health of hemorrhoids, it is enough to eat properly, prevent constipation, monitor hygiene, lead an active lifestyle, and, most importantly, consult a doctor in time.

Hemorrhoids during childbirth - the problem is not only delicate, but also unpleasant for future mothers. According to the observations of doctors, this disease develops for the first time in pregnancy in every second woman. But hemorrhoids are not a contraindication to natural childbirth, despite the fact that it can cause a lot of trouble both during pregnancy and during childbirth.

Physiological changes occurring in the body of a pregnant woman often cause hemorrhoid growth. But the most dangerous disease is for those future mothers who are predisposed to the development of stagnation in the pelvic organs.

Hemorrhoids are not an indication for failure to conduct natural childbirth. But this does not mean that during childbirth the problem does not worsen and there will be no complications. Therefore, during pregnancy it is important to do everything in order to minimize the causes and symptoms of the disease, in order not to ask further the question: hemorrhoids during childbirth - how to give birth?

The disease may first show up during pregnancy. In this case, it is important not to hesitate with the treatment, the use of modern medicines allows you to quickly and effectively cope with the pathology at the initial stage of its development. The main thing to know the main causes of hemorrhoids and eliminate possible risk factors.

If you do not treat the disease, hemorrhoids can cause the following complications at birth:

  • bleeding, sometimes requiring emergency care;
  • infection and incarceration of hemorrhoids;
  • development of thrombophlebitis;
  • transition of the chronic form of the disease to acute, with the further development of necrosis of the nodes and paraproctitis.

The most dangerous untreated hemorrhoids during childbirth is that there is a risk of bleeding with subsequent significant blood loss.

The reasons

There are 5 main causes of hemorrhoids. Sometimes a woman may simultaneously have several of them.

Addiction to constipation

Disturbed intestinal motility on the background of malnutrition leads to constipation. Chronic constipation, in turn, provoke the occurrence of stagnation in the pelvic veins, which causes the development of hemorrhoids.

As a rule, it is possible to correct the condition by changing the diet and normalizing the stool. Sometimes medication may be required.

Uterus growth

During pregnancy, the uterus gradually increases with the growing fetus. As it grows, it exerts increased pressure on the vessels and organs of the small pelvis, including the intestines.

This leads to the development of constipation and stagnation, which ultimately ends with hemorrhoids. To reduce the risk of a problem, it is recommended to avoid sitting for a long time.

Sedentary lifestyle

Insufficient physical activity, unwillingness to go in for sports, a sedentary lifestyle is a universal cause of hemorrhoid development among both future mothers and other people.

During pregnancy, most women try to limit their activity in every possible way, justifying it with poor health and discomfort in the abdomen and lower back area. Such behavior negatively affects the blood circulation process in the pelvic organs, which leads to the formation of hemorrhoidal nodal changes.

Hormonal imbalance

The body of a woman during pregnancy undergoes a lot of changes, including from the side of the hormonal background. For example, an increased level of progesterone in the blood, necessary for maintaining and preserving pregnancy, has a side effect on the pelvic vessels - contributes to their pathological expansion.

Also, the hormonal storm in the body of the future mother causes constipation. If you add to these factors, poor nutrition and a sedentary lifestyle, then the combination of these criteria in almost 100% of cases leads to hemorrhoids.

Childbirth

Generic activity for each woman is due to the high physical load on the pelvic organs. If, before the birth of the child, the future mother had the initial symptoms of hemorrhoids, which she could not even notice, then, in most cases, after childbirth, the pathology will be felt or worsen. That is why prevention of hemorrhoids in pregnant women is important.

If the woman is healthy, then the likelihood of hemorrhoids after childbirth is minimal.

Symptoms

Bleeding after a bowel movement is one of the main symptoms of hemorrhoids. Blood loss can range from traces of blood on toilet paper to severe bleeding that requires emergency care. Also, the disease is characterized by the presence of itching, burning and discomfort in the area of ​​the anus. Soreness does not occur in all cases, usually pain during a bowel movement and at rest appears only at the stage of exacerbation of the disease.

Loss of hemorrhoids is the second bright symptom of hemorrhoids. At the initial stage of the disease, the nodules come out of the sphincter of the anus together with the chair, you can adjust them yourself. Later, the nodes have to be repositioned more often, since as the pathology progresses, the sphincter muscle tone weakens and cannot hold the nodes in the rectum for a long time.

Hemorrhoids, like any other disease, occurs in an acute and chronic form. In the first case, the pathology is accompanied by sharp pain, in particular, in the process of defecation, while walking, and even with a little physical exertion.

The chronic form of hemorrhoids is characterized by minor pains in the anus, often appearing during bowel movements and disappearing after it, light and rare bleeding after stool and periodic hemorrhoidal loss.

Treatment

If a woman has hemorrhoids before childbirth - what to do? Of course, to treat it during pregnancy, and therapy must begin on time. In this case, the expectant mother has more chances for a successful outcome for this disease.

First, it is necessary to correct the work of the intestine, eliminating constipation. This can be done using an appropriate diet and moderate exercise, aimed at maintaining muscle tone of the perineum and abdominal wall, which allows to get rid of stagnant phenomena in the pelvic organs.

During pregnancy, hemorrhoids are treated with the same drugs in the form of ointments, suppositories and gels, which are prescribed to all patients:

  • to reduce the permeability of blood vessels and capillary fragility, as well as to eliminate inflammation used Troxevasin, Ginkor-forte, Troxerutin;
  • to reduce blood viscosity and increase vascular tone, doxium, hepatrombin, and escuzan are prescribed;
  • with anesthetic and antipruritic purpose, Venitan and Misvengal are recommended.

If hemorrhoids during pregnancy is combined with the presence of anal fissure, it is also advisable to leave the choice for conservative therapy. In case of need of surgical treatment, doctors resort to the most benign interventions aimed at preventing bleeding.

How are births with hemorrhoids?

Hemorrhoids and childbirth - a completely compatible phenomenon, as doctors do not consider this disease a contraindication for natural delivery. Only the chronic form of hemorrhoids is an indication for cesarean section, if we are talking about the 4th degree of pathology.

Surgical delivery for hemorrhoids is recommended for women with heavy bleeding and thrombosis. But this is quite rare. In any case, the decision on the nature of delivery is taken individually, after examining the woman by a proctologist.

But immediately it should be noted that giving birth to hemorrhoids is not the best combination. Most likely, the presence of hemorrhoids will affect the duration of labor and, to some extent, its pain. In addition, childbirth can aggravate the course of the disease, since they imply an intense tension of the muscular system of the pelvis and perineum, which means that the load will lie on the vessels, sphincter and rectum.

Depending on how the delivery went, you can judge the consequences of pathology. The quick and easy birth of a child into the world can practically not affect the course of hemorrhoids.

Prolonged labor with prolonged and strenuous attempts usually lead to serious complications. With such childbirth, the disease can occur even in those women who have not previously encountered this pathology.

Moving along the birth canal, the fetus pinches the vessels and organs of the small pelvis of the mother. If the condition of the hemorrhoidal nodes in the woman in labor is unsatisfactory, then during attempts, they can fall out through the sphincter of the anus.

Most often, a further reduction of the sphincter returns them to the proper place, sometimes the nodes "fill" back midwives. In rare cases, during natural childbirth with hemorrhoids, pinching of the nodes occurs, resulting in an acute form of the disease.

Is it possible to avoid exacerbation of hemorrhoids during childbirth? If the disease is already there and childbirth has begun - it is almost impossible to influence the situation. A woman can only listen and follow all instructions of the midwife and doctor. Timely and competent actions in the drinking period, without additional tension of the muscles of the perineum, are the right way to a safe and easy childbirth, without such consequences as ruptures and hemorrhoids.

Postpartum activities

Treatment of hemorrhoids after birth is carried out in two ways. The first is based on conservative therapy, the second method is surgical care. It all depends on how the disease proceeds. Do not be afraid of surgical treatment, because modern techniques such as sclerotherapy, infrared coagulation and ligation of nodes with latex are low-impact interventions that guarantee a successful recovery.

There are many effective drugs aimed at the treatment of this pathology. Therefore, childbirth and hemorrhoids, when combined, are not currently a serious problem. The main thing, when detecting signs of development of the disease, promptly consult a doctor for help.

Useful video: how to avoid hemorrhoids during pregnancy?

According to statistics, hemorrhoids very often affects women during pregnancy. Births and the disease often accompany each other. Hemorrhoids before childbirth occurs for so many reasons.  Especially dangerous is the development of the disease in those future mothers who have already encountered a similar problem of blood stagnation in the pelvic organs. Therapy and control of the disease are serious and paramount tasks for childbirth. It is very important to prevent the development of the disease further from its very first symptoms.

Doctors believe that hemorrhoids that occur during pregnancy is not an obstacle to natural childbirth. If hemorrhoids come out before giving birth, it is necessary to know that hemorrhoidal formations (nodes) can complicate the process of childbirth. In addition, childbirth brings severe pain, and the presence of hemorrhoids will provoke even more painful sensations. At the same time, hemorrhoidal internal and external bumps can affect the duration of the process of giving birth to a child.

When carrying a fetus it is recommended to try to protect your health as much as possible. Especially before giving birth, you need to be attentive to all the signals of the body. At the first suspicion of hemorrhoids, it is necessary to begin timely treatment. A woman should completely eliminate the hemorrhoid problem that has appeared. Exacerbations of hemorrhoids are possible both before and during childbirth, as well as in the postpartum period.

Causes

The culprit can be frequent constipation and stool disorders. Therefore, it is important to eliminate this cause, that is, to normalize digestion and improve intestinal motility. Constipation provokes improper nutrition! However, progesterone levels increase during pregnancy, which can lead to blood stagnation in the pelvic vessels. Constipation also occurs because of the pressure of the uterus, in which the fetus grows, on the digestive tract and intestines.

Strong hormonal surges and unstable hormonal background also affect the development of hemorrhoids during childbirth. The fact is that in large quantities, progesterone significantly lowers the tone of the vascular walls and causes distension of the veins. Vessels strongly lose their own elasticity and strength.


A fetus growing in the uterus begins to press on the intestines, as a result of which the outflow of blood in the veins is disturbed and its stagnation develops. For this reason, postpartum hemorrhoids appear.

Childbirth has a tremendous burden on the female body. Often it is the generic process that causes hemorrhoid exacerbation. Hemorrhoids begin to cause very severe pain to the woman in labor.

The reason for the appearance of hemorrhoidal cones in pregnant women may be a sedentary lifestyle. If the expectant mother moves a little, sits a lot, does not do physical therapy, then the blood flow in the pelvic veins is disturbed. This is followed by the appearance of hemorrhoids. A pregnant woman should regularly perform special exercises that prevent the development of the disease and are an excellent preventive measure against hemorrhoids. Many special exercises doctors are allowed to perform up to the birth itself.

Symptoms

During pregnancy, hemorrhoids can disappear inside the rectum, but during childbirth the disease worsens, and hemorrhoids can be damaged. In such a situation, exacerbation is manifested by characteristic symptoms - burning, itching, severe pain, severe discomfort.

There may be a feeling of the presence of a foreign body in the anal canal. When the disease is started as a result of a lack of treatment, external hemorrhoids develop. Hemorrhoids thoroughly spoil the health of the future mother and gives her a lot of pain and discomfort.

According to proctologists, if hemorrhoids occur during pregnancy and before the birth, the expectant mother should not panic at all. What to do if hemorrhoids come out before giving birth? First of all, do not self-medicate, but contact a specialist doctor.

Now pharmacological companies produce a large variety of natural medicines that are absolutely safe and can be prescribed against hemorrhoids during pregnancy. Modern medicines of the new generation do not cause danger to the female body and the body of the future child. After examination, the doctor will select the most safe drug, and prescribe the correct solution of hemorrhoids. In this way, hemorrhoids can be cured quickly and effectively before delivery.

Treatment of hemorrhoids before childbirth should be comprehensive. Therapy should be aimed at eliminating the inflammatory process in the rectum and the anal zone, as well as at eliminating the causes of blood stasis. During pregnancy, non-toxic and safe products are prescribed - rectal ointments and suppositories. These drugs have an effective effect on the site of inflammation. Very effectively relieve pain and reduce hemorrhoids such means:

  • ichthyol ointment;
  • neo-anuzole ointment;
  • fleming Ointment;
  • heparin ointment;

These funds are absolutely safe for fetal development. Treatment of nodes with ointments helps to remove the inflammatory process, prevents the development of infection further. Also highly effective are candles Relief, Natalsid, which quickly and efficiently eliminate hemorrhoids. During pregnancy in the treatment of hemorrhoids are not assigned any capsules and tablets for oral administration.

It is best to use safe rectal ointments and suppositories. The candle is introduced into the anal canal at night or twice - in the morning and in the evening. After the rectal suppository is inserted into the rectum, it is necessary not to get up for about an hour. Otherwise, the contents of the drug will spill out of the anus.

How to quickly hemorrhoids cure before childbirth - prompt and effective recipes of traditional medicine.

Folk recipes in the treatment of hemorrhoids before childbirth - a great alternative to medical treatment.

  1. Ashberry juice is very effective. It is necessary to drink water. Also perfectly helps to cope with the disease juice of the bone. These berries can become a reliable assistant in the fight against illness.
  2. Rectal candles for hemorrhoids can be made. Such candles quickly relieve burning sensation, soothe irritated rectal mucosa, eliminate the inflammatory focus in the anal area. You can also just put raw shredded potatoes to the anus. For convenience, the mushy mixture should be put on a gauze napkin. You can use this lotion several times a day.
  3. To reduce itching and burning of the anus, repair damaged tissue, eliminate inflammation - the anus must be lubricated periodically with sea buckthorn oil. Sea buckthorn is a plant that has long been used in the treatment of various diseases. Very effective. From sea buckthorn oil, you can make your own rectal suppositories or homemade medicinal ointment. For ointment, you must take sea buckthorn oil or rosehip oil, a small amount of honey, butter or chopped lard. All components are required to mix to homogeneous mass. Rectal suppositories can be formed from the ointment and sent before use in the refrigerator.
  4. In the summer it is good to apply an aspen leaf to the anus. The plant should be kept for about an hour. Then the sore spot is washed with cold water and lubricated with a means of propolis. This method resolves well the hemorrhoidal external bumps and.
  5. For internal hemorrhoids, you can swallow the whole small peeled clove of garlic. Garlic is a natural anti-inflammatory and wound-healing agent. It heals anal fissures and relieves inflammation.
  6. It is useful during pregnancy to take a decoction of viburnum. This tool stops bleeding, improves immunity, relieves pain in hemorrhoids. From the decoction you can also apply compresses and lotions. Kalina very effectively heals and repairs anal fissures and skin.
  7.   and carrots - another way to eliminate hemorrhoids before birth. Compresses of grated raw vegetables will help remove the swelling of hemorrhoidal cones and eliminate pain and burning.

For compresses on the anal area, you can apply the following decoctions and infusions of medicinal plants:

  • stems leaves;
  • chamomile;
  • chestnut fruit;
  • sage;
  • onion peel;
  • alum.
  • Cocoa butter can periodically lubricate the inflamed hemorrhoids. Cocoa contains the therapeutic substance tannin, which heals wounds quickly and efficiently and restores the rectal mucosa.
Enemas

Sedentary baths in the treatment of hemorrhoids during pregnancy are contraindicated! Many expectant mothers are interested in the question - is it possible to apply for hemorrhoids enema? Such a procedure depends on many factors: the course of the pregnancy, its duration, the symptoms of hemorrhoids, the well-being of the pregnant woman.

You can not hold an enema too often. Enema does not solve the problem completely - the procedure only helps to alleviate the condition of the patient with hemorrhoids of a pregnant woman. After the enema comes temporary relief, but the enema does not eliminate the very cause of the disease.

It should be remembered that the enema causes uterine contractions. Enema can be put no more than one per week. Such a procedure is strictly forbidden to those future mothers who have had miscarriages before. Also, enema is contraindicated in the uterus in good shape. If, nevertheless, the doctor prescribes an enema procedure, it is better to use a small rubber bulb with a volume of 0.5 l. The composition for the procedure should not be dangerous for the unborn child.

Oil and herbal microclysters are not allowed to all pregnant women. This procedure can be prescribed only by a doctor, taking into account the risks to the fetus and the benefits to the mother. Be sure to take into account the individual well-being of the future mother.

Disease prevention

Prevention of hemorrhoids before childbirth includes several measures:

  1. The most important component is the correct diet of a pregnant woman, which allows to improve the work of the digestive system, normalize the activity of the intestine,. To avoid the development of hemorrhoids during pregnancy, and the intestine worked like a clock, you need to exclude from the diet fried, spicy, smoked dishes, spices, pickles, salinity. White bread and pastries, strong tea are also excluded from the menu. Fatty foods are not recommended for pregnant women. You can eat fresh vegetables and fruits, baked dishes and steamed dishes, greens, dairy products, low-fat fish and meat. A special diet will help to improve the work of digestion.
  2. Hygiene of the anal area is an important component of the general prevention of hemorrhoids during pregnancy. The anus and anal area must be washed with cold water after each bowel movement. Wash the crotch well with warm chamomile, calendula decoctions. It is also necessary to monitor the regularity of the chair and avoid constipation.
  3. The movement and special physical training exercises will be excellent when carrying a child. A pregnant woman should daily perform simple exercises, which prevents blood stagnation in the pelvic organs. It is also necessary to take walks in the fresh air.

Only by observing absolutely all preventive measures can hemorrhoids be avoided before childbirth. It is important to take good care of your own health during pregnancy. In the event of hemorrhoidal formations, consultation with a doctor who will prescribe a safe and correct treatment will be required.