AMG hormone level is one of the most important indicators of the reproductive health of a woman. If the anti-mullare hormone is lowered, is it possible to get pregnant? This question is asked many women who want to give birth to a child after 40 years. This age line makes changes to the body, which externally may not be noticeable.
Young women are less likely to face the need to determine the quantitative value of AMG. Nevertheless, a decrease or increase in this hormone is relative to the norm possible at any age. To judge the possibility of the occurrence of pregnancy is possible only with comprehensive diagnostics. One definition of antimyuller hormone is not enough.
A certain amount of AMG in the blood of a woman is synthesized from birth until the reproductive function is fading. The indicators of this substance make it possible to estimate the function of the ovaries and find out the likelihood of fertilization. Antimulam hormone (another name - inhibitory Muller) is produced. For some reason, it can fall or, on the contrary, grow.
During the period of intrauterine development, a female embryo occurs a set of a certain number of eggs. From the moment of birth to puberty, it decreases. To the puberty period in the germ glanes, there are about 300 thousand eggs. During reproductive age, a monthly reduction of this reserve occurs. The hormone indicator allows you to determine the preserved stock.
As you know, without developing female genital cells, the conception cannot come. If the value of other hormones is able to change during the cycle, the level of antimyuller hormone remains constant. It is not affected by the day of the cycle and other factors. He changes only with age.
Anti-Muller hormone for conception is extremely important. With his critical reduction will not get pregnant. This substance sensitively reacts to the processes occurring in the body that may be invisible externally. The increase in AMG indicators is also not very good. In this case, you will have to look for the problem in the ovaries.
When and how to donate analysis
To assign an analysis to AMG in the patient, there must be the following readings:
- infertility of unclear origin;
- fearing sexual development;
- suspicion of the tumor of the granulose-cell ovary;
- polycystic ovarian syndrome or suspicion of it;
- conducting antagandogenic therapy and the need to evaluate its quality;
- preparation for the use of auxiliary reproductive technologies.
The study involves blood fence from Vienna. Preliminary preparation is usually not required. The patient is not recommended per day before the study use oily food and alcohol. An hour before the material fence, you should not smoke and exposed to emotional experiences. Analysis time is best assigned to the morning. To study the quantitative value of AMG is required from 2 to 5 business days. The results obtained may be as follows:
- critically low 0-0.8;
- lowered 0.8-1;
- norm for women 1-2.5;
- elevated 2.5-7 or more.
Generally accepted units of change for antimulller hormone - nanograms per milliliter.
Is it possible to get pregnant with low anti-flame hormone
The reduction in the indicators of the antimuller hormone indicates that the ovaries no longer have the reserve of the ovarian reserve and gradually exhaust their resources. The following factors affect the decrease in AMG values:
- menopause and Climax (at this time, menstruation menstrual function stops and the reproductive period is completed);
- operations and resection performed on the ovaries (the decline in the ovarian reserve is due to the removal of the part of the ovary together with the follicles);
- insufficient development of the gerbating gland (congenital abnormalities of the structure of the ovaries);
- hypothalamus and pituitary pathology (insufficient mining production is carried out, which entails pathological changes in the functions of the reproductive system);
- violation of metabolic processes in the body.
The reasons for the reduction are not always the impetus to achieving the critical values \u200b\u200bof AMG. It is impossible to bring all patients to a single classification. It is also impossible to talk with confidence about whether it is possible to get pregnant with low AMG. To answer this question, it is necessary to conduct a comprehensive examination and explore the gynecological history of the patient.
When the hormone anti-flask indicators are below the norm, but do not have critical values, pregnancy is not excluded. The probability of conception decreases, but it is preserved in the natural cycle. If you use hormonal correction and stimulate ovaries, then the chance of a positive result will increase.
How likely is the pregnancy with low AMG, it is possible to determine using the research of the follicularity hormone. If its value does not exceed 10-15 MME, then the woman will be able to become pregnant independently. The increase in FSH suggests that the ovaries work on wear, the time of menopause is approaching, and the probability of pregnancy tends to zero.
With a high FSH and low AMG, pregnancy is impossible. In such a situation, well-known treatment techniques do not help. A woman with such a picture of laboratory research is proposed to conduct an extracorporeal fertilization with the use of donor material.
If a woman is determined by low AMG, and independent pregnancy does not occur within 6-12 months, then you should think about the use of auxiliary reproductive technologies. Taking into account the individual characteristics of the patient and on the basis of additional research, the gynecologist can choose a certain tactic of action:
- ovulation stimulation;
- extracorporeal fertilization;
- Eco with the use of donor material (when its own AMG is critically low).
How to increase amg
Today there are no funds who won the confidence of specialists who would be able to increase the volume of the ovarian reserve and the number of eggs in the ovary. Otherwise, there would be no essence of the problem arising when the hormone anti-mularian decreases. A temporary deferment of a decrease in this substance gives replacement hormonal therapy.
Treatment involves the use of drugs that stop the work of the ovaries for the desired period. This technique is used for women with prerequisites for a decrease in the ovarian reserve planning pregnancy in the future. The technique is quite common and has positive results. An important condition for such therapy is timely beginning.
A lot of reasoning is being conducted on how to increase AMG. Women preparing for extracorporeural fertilization are especially active in such debates. With a critical decrease in the ovarian stock, the ACT procedure is not carried out. In this regard, patients are trying to find all sorts of unconventional and drugs that increase the values \u200b\u200bof AMG.
Numerous experiments led to the conclusion that the hormone anti-flame was increased using vitamin D3 and dehydroepiythrosterone (DHEA). This technique is actively used when indicators are less than 0.5 ng / ml. Eco at low AMG is carried out using a double dose of stimulating substances or by fertilizing the donor egg.
Elevated hormone anti-flames when planning pregnancy
Pregnancy with a slight decrease in AMG is possible. The probability of conception will be the higher, the greater the value of the reduced indicator. Based on this approval, you can consider the increased values \u200b\u200bof the hormone antimyuller with a good result. But it does not always happen. The reasons for increasing indicators are various deviations in the ovaries: tumors, neoplasms, polycystic, congenital development defects, as well as pathology of LG receptors.
Reproductologists believe: if a woman has determined High AMG, then in the protocol eco will be waiting for success. It is important to choose the right tactics of action. Often women with large values \u200b\u200bof this substance in the blood do not spend stimulation.
If hormonal means are used to enhance the activity of ovaries, then in minimal doses and very soft. The danger that anti-mullers hormone is elevated, lies in hyperstimulation. At the same time, many follicles are formed in the ovaries, and the glands themselves increase several times. In the cycle with the ovarian hyperstimization, the fox of embryos is not carried out, therefore the protocol is delayed for several months.
How to downgrade amg
The need to reduce AMG indicators occurs when the cyphic values \u200b\u200bof this substance reaches 7 or more. Often it happens in the syndrome of polycystic ovary when there is no ovulation.
You can normalize the level of AMG only by recovering ovulation. For this, conservative and operational treatment techniques are applied. Good effect gives drilling ovarian. After the procedure, the ovulatory function is restored already in the first month.
Antimulalers hormone and eco
Extracorporal fertilization involves a preliminary comprehensive examination. A woman is appointed various tests, including the definition of AMG, FSH and other important substances. Take on Eco with normal AMG indicators, if there are other reasons for the lack of pregnancy (there are no phallopy pipes or they are impassable, there is a male factor or definition of unclear genes). In this situation, the issues with stimulation does not arise, and a standard scheme is used for a woman.
Eco at low AMG is also possible, but only if FSH is normal. The level of AMG for ECO should not be less than 0.8 ng / ml. With this condition, reproductologists use a large dose of hormonal means to stimulate ovaries. Eco at low AMG can be carried out in two ways:
- a long protocol in which there is a long stimulation (more than a month) and a weak ovarian response is achieved (3-5 follicles);
- a short protocol that is characterized by a moderate ovarian response and gives up to 10 ripe follicles.
AMG after eco can decrease even more, so the woman's stimulation is always carried out with great care, evaluating the expected benefits and risks. If the patient has low hormone anti-flame values, but stimulation was carried out and showed a good result, it is recommended to freeze embryos. In the future, the preferences of cryoprotocols in Eco are given, and the anti-mullers hormone is not taken into account.
If the level of AMG with ECO (in the preparation process) is defined critically low, then the pair is offered by the ICS procedure. The method of treating infertility involves the injection of spermatozoa directly into the egg, which increases the chances of a successful outcome. When the norm for ECO significantly exceeds the indicators detected by a woman, an extracorporeal fertilization is carried out using donor material.
At the occurrence of pregnancy, the patient should be under the supervision of physicians. Supporting therapy is necessarily assigned to the future mother, as the high risk of abortion is preserved.
Not every woman is available to the joy of maternity. Therefore, every adult representative of the beautiful floor at least once asked himself a question: "What are the chances to get pregnant?" This is primarily due to the change of priorities - the irony of fate, the perfect for pregnancy the period drops at the time of study, career, so the child planning in many married couples is postponed for 10 years. But even if with health and age, everything is in order, to conceive a child Not everyone. What are the chances of getting pregnant and how to raise them?
Age and chances to get pregnant
Age is one of the main reproductive factors among representatives of both sexes. Time is always inexorable. If a woman wants to give birth to a child, the greatest chance to get pregnant is provided in 20-24, after which the probability is gradually decreasing, and the risk of infertility is growing. And although men have a reproductive period much more than a long time, the likelihood of having healthy children in 45 years is much lower than in 20.
Is there a chance to get pregnant if you are already aged? According to experts on family planning, a woman has four times lower than in 25. This means that the more years passes, the more time you need to conceive, and, moreover, various diseases, which are usually detected over the years, can interfere with the baby tooling. What are the chances to get pregnant from couples aged? According to medical statistics, 6% of women aged 35 years and 23% of 38-year-olds cannot conceive a child for more than three years in a row with regular sex life. Mostly it is associated with health problems. The probability of conception reduce the following factors:
- exhaustion of reserve eggs;
- reduction of the menstrual cycle;
- thinning of the endometrium layer in the uterus;
- an increase in the viscosity of the vaginal secret;
- diseases affecting the reproduction authorities (endometriosis, ovarian polycystosis, chlamydia);
- the aggravation of chronic diseases.
Chance to get pregnant after menstruation
The possibility of conception in women is associated with the ovulation cycle - the ripening of the egg. And this, in turn, occurs only on certain days of the menstrual cycle. How to determine the chances to get pregnant after menstruation, based on your ovulation calendar? Very simple. The ovulation cycle is divided into three gaps:
- period of perfect sterility, when the probability of fertilization of the egg is zero;
- the period of partial sterility, when the chances of pregnant after menstruation still have;
- the period most favorable for conception.
According to the ovulation calendar, the period of partial sterility begins from the last day of menstruation and continues to ovulation. She, in turn, comes 14 days after the first day of menstruation, but may fall out for 11-13 days of the cycle. According to the latest research, the greatest chance to get pregnant falls at the time of ovulation. The probability is 33%. The day before ovulation, the chances of pregnant reach 31%, in two days they drop to 27%, in three days - are only 16%. These figures are associated with the viability of spermatozoa, which falls every day. The greater the gap between intimate contact and ovulation, the less chances to get pregnant. The probability of conception is preserved and 5 days before ovulation, although too low. And for six or more days, as well as after the exit of the egg, it is minimal. It should be remembered that these data are relevant only for women with a regular cycle.
What are the chances to get pregnant if after trying to conceive the monthly? It does not always mean that you have suffered a failure. In rare cases, after fertilization of the egg, menstruation still continues, but the discharge is scarce and weed. If this is your case, then you have every chance to get pregnant after menstruation.
Lifestyle couple
Absolutely healthy spouses who have no problems with bad habits, opportunities for conception are much more than that of smokers and patients. Sometimes you need to largely change your lifestyle so that the difficulties retreated.
What factors affect the chances of becoming pregnant? First of all, the weight of the woman belongs to them - its disadvantage (less than 50 kg) and excessive excess lead to a violation of the ovulation cycle.
The ability to conceive is reduced in psycho-emotional overloads. According to the results of studies, men who experience regular stress, testicles produce less spermatozoa.
How do you affect the chances of pregnant coffee and cigarettes? The fundamental study of this issue has not yet been carried out. However, according to some data, caffeine and nicotine slow down the production of sperm and make them less movable, and therefore, capable of fertilization.
On the ability to conceive, the temperature regime - both men and women should be avoided and overheating in the field of genitals, as well as circulatory disorders due to close or uncomfortable clothing, since all these factors reduce the reproductive function.
How to increase chances to get pregnant
Successful conception must be prepared in advance. If a woman takes oral contraceptives, you need to cancel them a few months before planning. Some contraceptives continue to act after a while after cancellation - they include oral contraceptives, hormonal injections, rings, etc.
Take into account when planning pregnancy, the ovulation cycle. Women from which he is irregular or too long, it is best to use to determine the exit of the egg cell method of measuring the basal temperature of the body every morning. During ovulation it rises. Within 2-3 days before raising basal temperatures, the chances of getting pregnant as high as possible.
How to understand what you need a specialist help
A healthy pair leading a regular sex life (about twice a week), conception can occur during the year, provided that the future mother has not been 35 years old. If this did not happen, it is worth contacting the family planning specialists. If the lady took the contraceptive tools, then by the period allotted on independent attempts to conceive, it is possible to add three months. If the woman turned 35 years old, then the visit to the doctor should be outlined after six months of unsuccessful attempts.
Specialist is worth visiting if you have endometriosis, inflammatory diseases of the small pelvis organs, cases of inconsection in history or age of 40 years and more. Is there a chance to get pregnant in this case? In most situations, the answer is positive. The only question is how much time and resources it will take.
The possibilities of conception in a woman are not completely in postmenopausal (when menstruation is terminated finally), as well as after the operation to remove ovaries or on the impact on the fallopian tubes.
Antimüller hormone is an irovarial reserve of women, in other words remaining the number of eggs that can still be fertilized.
He himself does not affect the ability to conceive or hatching the child. But its level in the body accurately predicts chances to become pregnant independently and with the help of Eco. AMG is a kind of health and fertility.
Each woman is born with a fixed amount of egg. This indicator is laid on the 3rd month of intrauterine development. Before the first menstruation, the girl's immature follicles are in sleeping condition.
The first follicle ripens with the first menstruation, releasing the egg cell ready for fertilization. Each cycle the number of such eggs will decrease, and the fact that there is an ovarian reserve of a woman.
This dynamics shows the anti-muller hormone. Today AMG is the most accurate analysis by which you can determine the ability of a woman to conceive, as well as predict the onset of menopause.
In Eco, the AMG test makes it possible to assess the likelihood of the fertilization of the egg after stimulation of the ovaries.
We offer to watch a video about what AMG is:
The influence of AMG on the ability of conception
Antimulalers hormone produced by sex chambers. In the female body, he is responsible for the production of follicles, and, consequently, for the ability to ripening eggs.
If the chain is broken at the very beginning and the follicles are not made, the fertilization is impossible and the woman is not capable of conceiving naturally, as well as with the help of Eco and using its own eggs.
We offer to watch a video about what the importance of AMG has to conceive:
When should I take analysis?
AMG analysis is prescribed in the following cases.:
- infertility;
- increased level of follicularity hormone;
- unsuccessful attempt to eco;
- control of antagandogenic therapy.
And also a gynecologist can send a woman to the analysis with a long lack of pregnancy without visible reasons.
A lot of AMG plays at the stage of preparation for Eco. Based on its results, the reproductist doctor can give a forecast for the response of the ovaries after stimulation.
Norm for women to conceive
The norm of the antimuller hormone for the successful conception of the child depends on the age and individual characteristics of the woman. It often happens that a woman on the fourth ten AGM turns out to be higher than the twenty-year-old girl.
Normally, the woman of reproductive age has an anti-auller hormone in the range from 1 to 2.5 ng / ml. In various laboratories, these analysis may vary slightly.
The lower the level of the antimuller hormone, the lower the chance to get pregnant.
With what level of AMG is pregnancy?
The indicators above or below the norm indicate the incorrect operation of the ovaries and require the attention of the doctor. In rare cases, deviations in the parameters are talking about an incorrect fence or delivery of the analysis, so a woman can be sent to relocate.
If low
Reducing the level of hormone speaks of ovarian depletion. You can detect the deviation using laboratory analysis. It is possible to talk about the low content of AMG with indicators from 0.2 to 1 ng / ml. This may talk about the following diseases:
- obesity;
- infertility;
- early puberty;
- the onset of menopause;
- reduction of the ovarian reserve;
- violation of the menstrual cycle.
Consider whether pregnancy is possible with a low level of antimulller hormone. The lower the AMG content in the woman's body, the less chance of conception. The indicator below 0.2 ng / ml is considered critical in which the doctor can diagnose infertility.
The earlier it will be possible to identify the disease, which led to a decrease in the hormone, the greater the chances to return the ability to reproduce. If the anti-mullare hormone is low for a long time, then the question of how to get pregnant, becomes relevant, and to cure infertility it will be harder.
If promoted
Elevated AMG also indicates certain dysfunctions of ovaries. If he exceeds the norm more than twice, it may be a symptom of the following diseases:
It should be paid to the fact that the high level of antimulamor hormone can be a symptom of cancer.
Is it possible to affect the level?
Hormone Anti-Mullers is an indicator pointing to the remaining stock of eggs.. Increasing its level will not lead to a speedy occurrence of conception, so in the process of treatment, attention should be paid to reasons that caused the reduced concentration of AMG.
If after the examination was diagnosed with infertility, doctors apply various methods of exposure to ovaries. Their task is not to increase the level of hormone antimyuller, but to ensure the formation of healthy cells for fertilization.
The studies have shown a positive trend in patients after taking vitamin D3 and a biologically active DHEA additive.
The increase in the level of the hormone is observed in women in the summer due to the additional synthesis of vitamin D3.
Among the adherents of traditional medicine is the opinion that Royal Milk and Propolis have a beneficial effect on the possibility of conception. These products have a positive impact on the body, however, to select treatment and prescribe drugs should specialist.
The level of the antimyuller hormone, going beyond the limits of the norm, indicates the incorrect operation of the reproductive system. A woman who received disappointing test results is not worth falling into despair - modern ECO techniques help get pregnant even at the low level of AMG. Do not deal with self-medication. The faster the qualified specialist will deliver the correct diagnosis and appoints therapy, the greater the chances to give birth to a healthy baby.
The inhibitory substance Muller, or AMG, as a differently called anti-mullers hormone, is produced in germ and men, and women. The synthesis of the hormone comes from the first minutes of birth and the highest peak reaches during the years of puberty. Then the Amg level decreases smoothly and keeps in men at the same level until the end of life, in women - to menopause. If the level of substance in reproductive age falls below the norm, this is an explicit signal of serious problems in the body.
What happens in the body while reducing AMG
Hormone antimyullers is responsible for the sexual development and reproductive function of representatives of both sexes, but works in the body of men and women absolutely differently. The muller inhibitory content rate in the blood is also seriously varied.
AMG regulatory index for men from 18 years and older - 0.49-5.98 ng / ml, for women from 18 to 34 years - 1.0-2.5 ng / ml. Then the concentration of AMG at the representatives of the beautiful floor, slowly decreases and reaches zero by 49 years. In women of reproductive age, low anti-flares hormone is an indicator in the range of 0.2-1.0 ng / ml. If the digit is lowered below 0.2, it's time to be alarming and start urgent therapy.
The reduced level of the inhibitory substance Muller is not the reason, but a consequence. If the analyzes recorded the reduced AMG, it means that there were already dangerous changes in the body.
Among women With a decrease in this hormone, the functionality of the ovaries falls, that is, the number of anthral follicles decreases. These are components of the ovaries, from which complete egg cells are subsequently produced, ready for fertilization. In men With a reduced AMG in the blood, the abnormalities of the development of genital organs begin and the functional infertility is developing.
What is the low level of AMG in men and women
If the hormone anti-mullers are below the norm in reproductive age, it is a unambiguous sign that there is any pathology. In women, the AMG level below 1 ng / ml may be a consequence:
- early sexual development of the girl;
- dysgenezia Gonad (rare chromosomal anomaly);
- hypogonadotropic hypogonadism (one of the forms of infertility);
- reduction of the ovarian reserve (stock of healthy eggs at the time of analysis);
- disturbed menstrual cycle;
- who came menopause.
In young girls, the small concentration of AMG often appears during dysfunction of ovaries, endometriosis and granule-bottle tumors of ovaries. Anorexia and severe weight loss also provoke a decrease in blood muller inhibitory. In the late reproductive age, the opposite is the lack of hormone is caused by obesity.
At the young men, the Low Amg indicator often serves as a sign of early puberty and the so-called hormonal burnout. Patients are older than the causes of the hormonal failure may be anorhisism (congenital absence of testicles), hypogonadotropic hypogonadism (the functional insufficiency of the testicles) and the rarest pathology - the syndrome of mulcher ducts. This is hereditary congenital anomaly at which symptoms of false hermaphroditis are manifested (full-developed external genital organs and the presence of hypoplasiated uterus).
Return a hormone to normal means to cure a disease that provoked a decrease in its secretion. If AMG will stay on an abnormally low mark for a long time, it can lead to infertility (male and female), and to cure such a diagnosis will be very difficult.
How to raise anti-mulatto hormone
If a reduced hormone anti-flares is found, is it possible to get pregnant, - this question tormented every future mother, which receives bad test results on the hands.
In this case, urgently requires treatment of the problem that caused reduced secretion of hormones. Therapy will increase the amount of viable eggs and provide long-awaited pregnancy. In some cases, doctors recommend artificial ovarian stimulation to generate active eggs. Including in vitro incense.
Amg level within the norm is the most important condition for conception. Increase anti-mulators hormone in women is possible the only way - cure the main disease. A number of modern hormonal drugs are able to temporarily increase the volume of the hormone in the blood, but it will not affect the number of full-fledged eggs, and therefore - and infertility will not cure.
The latest research advise to be used to increase the volume of follicles and the return of AMG within the limits of the DHEA drugs. This is a polyfunction steroid hormone, which stimulates androgen receptors and allows you to increase the number of antral follicles. Only a doctor can assign it - although DHEA-based funds are badges, hormonal self-medication can only harm.
There is also a "home" way, how can I increase the anti-mulatto hormone. This is the reception of vitamin D3, and in tablets, and in the form of sunbathing. So, when analyzing on AMG in summer, it is 15-18% higher than in winter - and this is the merit of Vitamin D.
The reproductive health of men and women is largely determined by anti -uller hormone. If the level of AMG is below the norm, treatment with hormonal drugs should last at least three months, and sometimes significantly longer.
Anti-mullers hormone, known under the reduction of AMG, is a substance from which the reproductive function is largely dependent, both in men and in women. The level of this hormone in the male organism allows you to determine the offensive of puberty. The indicator of AMG in blood in women is paid to special attention, since it indicates the willingness of the body to conceive and on the ability to endure a pregnancy. This substance has an important effect on the functioning of the ovaries, namely controls the process of ripening follicles and their subsequent growth.
For which women are prescribed to AMG test
Antimüller hormone is present in the body of every woman from birth and dries only after the onset of menopause. That is, by defining its level, you can find out the number of existing in the female body, at the time of the study, egg cells, completely ready for fertilization.
Accordingly, this analysis is most often assigned in the event that standard hormone tests do not show any deviations, but at the same time having a regular sex life, the woman will not even be pregnant.
The amount of AMG may be appointed in the following situations:
- to determine the effectiveness of antagandogenic therapy;
- with suspected polycystic lesion of the ovaries;
- an unsuccessful attempt to Eco is present in history;
- in cases of late sexual development;
- when infertility with unclear nature;
- when suspected a granular ochnye tumor.
The rate of the hormone level in the body of a healthy person
When obtaining results of analyzes, a woman, first of all, it is necessary to understand that this indicator does not depend on such external factors as nutrition and lifestyle. Also on its level in the blood is practically no affect of the age, except for the period of the occurrence of Klimaks. There are cases when the level of AMG in women aged after 40 years was much higher than in healthy women of reproductive age.
Normally, this hormone in the female organism should be contained in an amount of 1-2.5 ng / ml. In cases of deviations, when the indicator is lowered or enhanced, it appears reason to assume the presence of pathologies in the women's reproductive system.
The results obtained after the AMG study can help in the diagnosis of such female problems as:
- polycystic ovarian;
- malignant ovarian tumors;
- infertility;
- previously, the onset of menopause.
Elevated blood hormone rate
Based on the established norm of the content of this indicator in the blood, the Gomon anti-flares is considered elevated when its number exceeds 2.5 ng / ml. If the deviation slightly exceeds this indicator, then in cases where the woman is preparing for the ECO procedure, adequate exceeding only go to her benefit. Such a result of the analysis suggests that it has high chances of the occurrence of pregnancy as a result of artificial fertilization.
When AMG in the blood is significantly increased, it can be perceived as a signal about the presence of various tumors. It can also indicate the ovarian polycystic, delay in puberty and the presence of a defect in the luteinizing hormone receptors.
Why hormone falls?
In cases where antimyullers are reduced, suspicion of the presence of the following pathologies arise:
- ovarian failure;
- lowering the ovarian stock;
- start early menopause;
- obesity;
- premature puberty.
Accordingly, that with a low indicator of this hormone, independent pregnancy occurs very rarely. It is necessary to understand that AMG is just an indicator that shows the number of capable eggs.
Artificial stimulation of this indicator with medical preparations, including hormonal, is possible. But in this case, the amount of egg cells still, unfortunately, will not increase. In fact, the ovarian reserve will remain the same. The AMG indicator can be increased only when the reasons will be eliminated, initially leading to the absence of healthy eggs in the body.
Independent conception at low AMG
The question is whether it is possible to get pregnant when the anti-mullers are lowered, is quite complex. Critically low is the result of a test of less than 0.2 ng / ml. Just a low indicator is considered to be the result of 0.2 to 1 ng / ml.
In the second case, when the indicator is permissible, prescribe a FSH control test. If it is not overpriced, the probability of independently becoming pregnant. If women, after 30 years, anti-mullers hormone critically low, it can be a signal of the rapid start of menopause.
It is known that the number of eggs, which will continue to be ready for fertilization, are laid in the female organism during its intrauterine development. At the time of puberty, a woman, in the absence of serious pathologies, the number of such healthy eggs has about 300 thousand. They are called a female ovarian reserve or a reserve.
Throughout each menstrual cycle, multiple eggs occurs, followed by the allocation of the highest quality. This process in the organism of a hawk woman is not stopped, and does not stop even during the reception of contraceptives or pregnancy itself.
The critically low level of AMG in women whose age exceeds 30-40 years, indicates that the stock of the eggs in its body is suitable for a logical completion. Unfortunately, in this case, it is impossible to force the body to work out additional eggs.
If the cause of a low indicator was called the approaching menopause, but the woman wants to get pregnant, except for the consultation of the gynecologist, she needs to turn to the endocrinologist. In some cases, the doctor prescribes replacement hormone therapy. This method may, for a while, delay the onset of Klimaks for a while, thanks to which the root portion is extended. In such situations, the offensive of self-pregnancy is quite likely.
ECO procedure at a low AMG indicator
After receiving the results of the tests, according to which anti-mullers, the blood hormone is reduced, only a qualified doctor should receive a decision on further actions. Unfortunately, experts note that the most likely way to conceive a child in this case is the holding of Eco. Sometimes it is necessary to use the donor egg.
If a woman categorically refuses donor material, an artificial stimulation of ovaries can apply. But at a low AMG, most likely that this procedure is ineffective. Such an intervention can lead to an even extension of the ovarian reserve.
How to give a test
The indicator of this hormone, as a rule, does not change throughout the menstrual cycle. But to obtain the most correct and accurate results, the passage of the test is prescribed to the woman on 3 or 5 days of the cycle.
To obtain a true result, when the venous blood is surrendered to any laboratory study, it is necessary to adhere to certain rules. AMG test did not exceed. In order to protect yourself from unnecessary unrest due to incorrect results, the following recommendations must be observed before surrendering blood:
- a woman is strictly forbidden to smoke at least 1 hour before the procedure;
- a few days before blood delivery, it is necessary to maximize the physical exertion. It is strictly forbidden to engage in sports, lift gravity and allow strong physical overvoltage;
- if possible, it is necessary to avoid stressful situations. A few days before the study, it is not recommended to experience strong emotional bursts, it is necessary to stay at rest;
- do not take the test immediately after transferring acute infection or some serious illness.
If at least one of the above factors was not followed, it is necessary to inform his doctor. On his reasoning, it may be decided to postpone testing the test for another day. Since the analysis is paid, it will help save money and save from unnecessary unrest, in case of incorrect data.
What to do after the test results are obtained
As a rule, this study can be conducted from 2 to 7 days. Having received the results, you should not try to decipher them yourself. Make it right only at the attending physician.
When detecting AMG deviations from the norm, it is not necessary to pay a panic, since this result is not a final verdict to infertility and the impossibility of self-pregnancy.
Since the indicator displays only the proper functioning of the ovaries, and the work of other organs, as well as the indicators of other hormones, do not affect the level of AMG, with a high test indicator, it is imperative to look for the scatteries.
If the test indicator is raised, the doctor appoints a number of additional studies in order to eliminate various neoplasms. First of all, it will be necessary to undergo ultrasound diagnostics.
In the case of detection of tumors or polycystosis, long therapy is assigned. After its successful completion, when a factor that provokes an increase in AMG is eliminated, re-passing the analysis may result in a result that corresponds to the norm.
If the anti-mullare hormone is lowered, it is also not necessary to despair. A real problem with the onset of pregnancy is possible only when low AMG is observed with a simultaneous increase in the FSH (folic hormone folic). That is why when anti-mullers hormone in the blood is low, the doctor prescribes an additional research on FSH.
If the values \u200b\u200bof the folicamulating hormone is normal, and the pregnancy does not occur anyway, it is necessary to continue the search for the causes of infertility.
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