When is the holiday the day of Russian mail. Russian Post Day

To celebrate Russian Post Day in 2019, as well as to congratulate everyone who this holiday concerns, you need to navigate the dates. Despite the fact that every year our society is becoming more and more informational, no country has completely abandoned mail services, and it is mail, as it was many centuries before, that is still the link between people for communication, information transfer .

About mail history

Russian Post Day in 2019, the date falls on July 14 this year. The history of mail in our country and around the world is long. As for Russia, the post office played an important role in the historical development of our state. After its foundation, 300 years later, in 1994, Post Day was officially approved in the Russian Federation, this holiday has taken root and is considered quite popular, because many citizens work in this state structure.

Even before the advent of the telephone and the Internet, people had a post office, and in our country the emergence of this institution is associated with the name of the reformer tsar Peter the Great. During his reign, he issued a decree on the creation of an internal postal line - the first in the Russian Empire. In the life of a modern person, mail still plays a great role, and what can we say about its true meaning in historical times.

Interesting! According to statistics, postmen in modern Russia process and receive about a billion letters, three billion printed publications, as well as up to 12 million parcels and about 44 million money transfers during one calendar year.

Post in Russia today is a single corporate structure, which includes all postal departments in the country, specializing in the delivery of goods and correspondence. As for the holiday itself, it can be called quite young for our country, but the history of mail began a very long time ago, one might say, back in the Stone Age. Then, to transmit information, people used signal fires.

After that, the system of transmitting letters and parcels developed strongly in the ancient states, including Rome and Egypt. As for the word itself, it comes from the Latin expression "mansio pozita", which is translated into modern Russian as "station at the point."

As for the foundations of Russian mail, they were laid long before the reign of Peter the Great, at the end of the 9th century AD. At that time, there was an active development of Kievan Rus, then the city of Veliky Novgorod made a special contribution to the development of mail, in the 15th century they were already engaged in sending private letters using a single established system. When the Tatar yoke began to dominate the Slavic lands, the development of mail slowed down a bit.

Interesting! In Russia, in the era of the Golden Horde, postal stations were established, which were called pits. This system began to spread quite quickly and by the end of the 16th century, all Russian lands were already connected.

The very word "mail" became widespread only in the 17th century. Peasants and people in those days carried messengers and messengers, and coachmen could breed not only letters, but also people's luggage. The first yamskoy order was established in 1516, he was engaged in the supervision of the coachmen, as well as the delivery of government papers. But all the same, as a separate structure, the state regular mail in Russia appeared precisely under Peter the Great. Perhaps you want to do something on the festive table.

Modern mail and its features

Russian Post Day will be celebrated on July 14 in 2019; this holiday, according to official documents, falls on the second Sunday of July every year. This day is considered a professional holiday, in our country it has been celebrated only since 1992. Until that time, postal workers celebrated their professional holiday on the Day of Communications Workers, which, of course, was not entirely correct.

A separate place in the history of modern Russian mail is occupied by 1996, when the state monopoly on certain postal services was broken and commercial postal companies began to be established in Russia. In 1997, the President of the country restored the emblems and the flag of the Russian post, and on the occasion of the Day of Post in 2001, a special artistic stamped envelope was issued. On this envelope, as a postage stamp - a sign of payment, the letter "A" was marked.

Since September 2002, the Russian Post has been a state unitary enterprise and has exactly this name. The charter of this new organization with the old functions was adopted in 2003. Mail is the first source of communication that appeared long before modern means of information transmission. Many people even today, in the era of the Internet, prefer to exchange data using mail, and it is simply impossible to send parcels and gifts in another way. For the festive table, see how to cook delicious.

So, Russian Post Day in 2019 will be celebrated on July 14, it will be the second Sunday of the second month of summer. By the way, World Post Day is celebrated in autumn, namely on October 9th. Despite the fact that in our country this is a fairly young holiday, Russian mail itself has a long and eventful history. It is mail that many scientists and historians call the stepping stone that led man to the information age.

Russian Post Day is a professional holiday for postal workers. All employees of the structure take part in the celebrations, regardless of their position and length of service. Among them are postmen, employees of departments, distribution centers, warehouses, transport services, support staff. Officials of the Ministry of Telecom and Mass Communications, their relatives, acquaintances, friends, close people join the celebrations. The holiday is considered by veterans, teachers, students, graduates of specialized specialties of educational institutions.

In Russia, Post Day is celebrated on the second Sunday of July. In 2019, the holiday falls on July 14 and takes place at the official level 26 times.

The purpose of the holiday: to show the importance of the postal service for the state and to honor the work of postal employees.

Cultural events are traditionally held on this day, at which honorary certificates and diplomas are awarded to distinguished employees. Competitions are organized between departments in different nominations. Collectives of post offices organize field trips.

history of the holiday

Russian Post Day received the status of an official holiday at the dawn of Russia's existence. The event was fixed at the official level by the Decree of the President of the Russian Federation dated 05/16/1994 No. 944 "On the Day of the Russian Post". The document was signed by B. Yeltsin. It notes the role of the institution in the historical development of the state.

holiday tradition

The tradition involves the organization of feasts. Colleagues say congratulations, wishes of health and success in responsible work. The participants exchanged gifts. Among them are souvenir and thematic products. The management awards the best employees with certificates of honor and diplomas.

On the eve of the memorable date, competitions are held between various departments in numerous nominations. One of the most prestigious is "Transport and Logistics". The winners are awarded valuable prizes and cups. The first persons of the Ministry of Telecom and Mass Communications make speeches. They talk about the achievements and difficulties of the sphere.

Celebrations are being moved from offices to cafes and restaurants. The heroes of the occasion discuss the news, share their experience, tell stories from everyday work. Events in honor of employees are held in cultural institutions. Creative teams perform on the stage, heads of departments take the floor. The event is mentioned on television and radio stations. Programs are broadcast about the organization, the history of its formation and development.

Russian Post Day 2019 is marked by the departure of employees, their relatives, acquaintances and friends to nature. Vacationers cook meals on an open fire, fish, swim in ponds, arrange competitions.

Task for the day

Make an original surprise for your lover (lover), friend or loved one. Write a letter or sign a postcard and mail it.

• In Vanuatu (Pacific State) there is an underwater mail. In the store on land, you can buy a waterproof postcard and go down to a three-meter depth to give it to the postman in the water-diver. There are also underwater post offices in Malaysia, Japan and the Bahamas. Such mail is mostly entertainment for tourists.
• The Pope receives the most letters in the world. Every day, several thousand official and personal letters are delivered to him.
• The St. Petersburg Museum of Communications named after Popov has a huge collection of postcards with stamps from all over the world.
• During the development of rocket science, projects were developed to use rockets to deliver mail. In the 1930s, such programs were launched in Germany, Great Britain and India. At the end of the last century, the Russian military delivered mail using rockets to land. However, this technology has not become widespread due to its high cost.
• The oldest post office is located in Scotland, in the city of Sankier, which has been operating since 1712.
• The longest letter sent to a private person contains 1402344 words. It was written by the Englishman Elan Foreman to his wife. He worked on this love letter for about 2 years.

toasts

“Happy Russian Post Day! The duty of your profession is to bring news to people. So, I wish the news to be only good, and the work to bring satisfaction and joy just in time, just like you do your important and necessary work. Happy holiday, dear postmen!

“With all my heart I want to congratulate you on your professional holiday - Happy Post Day! May you receive letters more often in which there will be only goodness, happiness and love. And the parcels will be filled only with well-being and joys!

“On Post Day, I would like to congratulate all workers in this field on their professional holiday and wish them patience and understanding. Mail connects people, a message sent by mail can inspire and inspire, give hope or communicate important news. Your work is priceless and infinitely important! And on behalf of all the people of the planet, I want to say a big human “Thank you” for him!”

Gifts

Card. A card with a sincere wish will serve as a thematic present on a professional holiday. The original idea will be a musical, chocolate or flower postcard.

Postman's bag. A small bag designed in the style of a messenger bag will serve as an original and stylish present.

Package. A wooden box designed in the style of a parcel box will be a creative surprise. In such a box you can put sweets, tea, coffee, alcohol, small souvenirs.

Contests

Draw a stamp
Participants of the competition are given paper and drawing supplies. The host invites the contestants to feel like a postage stamp designer. Guests of the holiday evaluate the finished work. The most creative participant wins the competition.

What's in the package
The host takes out and puts a parcel box in front of the guests of the holiday, in which some object is hidden, and asks them to guess what is in it. You are allowed to ask questions that can be answered "Yes" or "No". To complicate the task, you can take a large box and put a small item in it.

Send a parcel
Competitors are given a box of the same size. The host invites the contestants to fill their parcels with some things. On command, the contestants begin to look around the hall or venue for things that they could put in their package. You can only bring one item at a time. At the end of the competition, participants count the number of things in their parcels. Whoever has the most wins.

About the profession

One way of communication between people is to send correspondence. It is used not only for communication, but also in business life. Its delivery is critical for many areas, primarily for legal.

Russian postal workers are engaged in the delivery of letters, parcels, telegrams. Their tasks include making money transfers, selling goods, accepting payments, and transporting goods. In the Russian Federation, along with the state postal service, private, duplicating its functions are developing. This is due to the often low level of service quality, damage or loss of valuables.

The path to the profession begins directly in the structure or after graduating from the profile specialty of the educational institution. It masters the rules and features of the functioning of the organization, it turns out a store of knowledge of basic disciplines.

A graduate can work in a managerial position in branches, departments or the Ministry of Telecom and Mass Communications. Postal employees are involved in ensuring the transportation of goods by road, air or rail.

This holiday in other countries

9 October is celebrated. The celebration takes place in 189 countries of the world, including Russia, Ukraine, Belarus, Kazakhstan.

Everyone scolds her, but continues to use it. Russian Post has become something of a household name in recent years. Such fame of this institution is well deserved - customers did not like the fact that parcels and letters go from one addressee to another for a very long time and often reach, to put it mildly, not presentable. However, recently the situation has changed and the Russian Post is gradually getting rid of its negative image.

Archaeologists find the first mention of the postal service on various artifacts dating back more than a thousand years of history. Humanity has always had a need to deliver and exchange goods or even communicate over long distances.

Russian Post Day: the history of appearance

In Russia, the post office appeared under Peter, when in 1693 the first shipyard was built in Arkhangelsk. For the exchange of information, by decree of Peter, the first postal service was created, providing communication between Moscow, Arkhangelsk, Rostov the Great, Yaroslavl, Vologda and Pereslavl-Zalessky. Peter's decree regulated everything from the uniform of Russian postal workers to the establishment of inns or pits along the way.

The new service was the impetus for the development of the infrastructure of the late 17th century: roads were built, the technical capabilities of delivery were improved, and much more. Taking into account the merits of the Russian postal service and not begging at all for its merits, according to the decree of the President of the Russian Federation of May 16, 1994, every second Sunday in July is declared the Day of Russian Post.

From the time of Peter the Great to the present day, the Russian Post has come a long way of development. Today it is not only the forwarding of items, but also many other directions. The service allows you to send an email, send a parcel using expedited mail, pay utility bills, photocopy or laminate documents, take a photo, make an advertising mailing of a product, and much more.

Russian Post Day: today's realities

Russian Post has the largest and most extensive network in the country, with more than 40,000 post offices. More than 450 specialized wagons travel daily on the country's railways, and over 17,000 cars travel along the highways, on the sides of which the Russian Post logo flaunts. In a year, service workers process up to a billion letters, forward more than 3 billion printed publications, and also send tens of millions of parcels and money transfers.

When is Post Day celebrated in Russia in 2019?

Russian Post Day in 2019 is celebrated on July 14th. Every year Russian Post Day is celebrated on the second Sunday of July.

Despite the fact that the twenty-first century is called the time of rapid information technologies, and the global Internet has covered almost everything, the work of the Russian Post is in demand and necessary, like many years ago. Also, many people are waiting for letters written on paper sheets and sent in envelopes, and not by e-mail. Elderly people in the far outback are looking forward to the arrival of the postman in order to receive a pension or news from people dear and close to them. People who deliver letters, newspapers, magazines and other correspondence to specific addresses are called postmen. And they work in Russian post offices.

The profession of a postman, like other postal workers, is a responsible, important, necessary one. The working day of a modern letter carrier and all postal workers begins with sorting correspondence. In some post offices, machines do this, but people often have to double-check everything. They lay out simple and registered letters, magazines, small parcels, notices, and sometimes subpoenas at specific addresses and sign them. All valuable correspondence, including money transfers, is transferred only against receipt, and postal workers are responsible for their integrity and delivery to a specific addressee. And despite the fact that the Internet has made it possible to send letters electronically, the notorious “shoulder bag” of postal workers can be very impressive in size.

Not only postmen work in post offices. Employees of post offices daily process and translate various correspondence, both in Russian cities and in other countries. These are parcels and parcels, money transfers and telegrams, newspapers, magazines and other printed publications. Taking into account current trends, postal employees have mastered the latest types of communication services. For example, hybrid and expedited mail, acceptance of various types of payments, including utility payments, distribution of advertising and related materials, transportation of various types of cargo, and much, much more.

Russian Post, since 2013, is considered a strategic enterprise of the Russian Federation, and celebrates its professional holiday in July, the second Sunday of the month, every year.

The Russian post is a "living organism" that functions without rest. Postal cars, airplanes, including flights, as well as an innumerable "army" of cars are involved in the delivery of mail. And it all started with the reforms of Peter I, it was this reformer tsar, who, creating a shipyard in the city of Arkhangelsk, established regular and first postal communication between Moscow and the city on the banks of the Northern Dvina. Since then, much has changed, but the essence of the work of the mail has remained the same - the timely delivery of any correspondence in integrity and safety.