Product quality engineer is my job. Job responsibilities of a quality engineer Who is a quality engineer

  • Date of: 17.01.2024

In our time of space flights and penetration into the secrets of the human genome, the education system is undergoing radical changes. Changes are necessary to effectively and timely meet the labor market demand for specialists of a new profile.

Changes in education

In the field of higher education, a qualitative revision of specialties is taking place. Outdated ones are becoming a thing of the past, and new professions are emerging that meet modern trends. One of these professions has become widespread - 03/27/02 “Quality Management”. Who should work with such an education? A person with a diploma in this field can find a job on fairly favorable terms. You can work not only as a specialist in quality control of products and goods of a wide range, as most applicants and their parents believe.

Graduate with a diploma in Quality Management

A graduate with a degree in Quality Management is a manager who creates and distributes a quality management complex in production. His work is important for the entire company, and is carried out at the next stage of product creation. Such an employee is often involved in checking and eliminating failures of warranty products. In other words, a graduate of the specialty “Quality Control” is a specialist in disseminating the quality level complex, ISO.

Quality management is an area of ​​economic activity where reforms are thought out and adopted, and procedures used in production are studied. As a result, the necessary goods are created. The task of the production complex may be to achieve significant quality indicators.

The deficiencies that emerge and when combined with general quality management issues are quite significant. Globalization and the penetration of world orders into our country have led to an increase in interest in quality management. The quality levels already developed in the Russian Federation do not quite coincide with international standards.

Massive area of ​​study

The specialty “Quality Management” studies the problems of creating high-quality products. Better quality goods raise the standard of living of Russians. Based on this, competent and qualified quality management is economic and internal political task No. 1.

Now available in one hundred and seventeen Russian universities. It is used in preparation both in Moscow and St. Petersburg, as well as in other regions: the Urals, Siberia, the Far East, the Krasnodar Territory and other constituent entities of the Russian Federation. It is interesting that among the leading universities where quality management specialists are trained, one can find both peripheral and capital universities. So, the specialty “Quality Management”: who can you work with such a diploma? Is it so interesting and promising in all directions if it is so popular?

For applicants

It is necessary to indicate that young people who have studied a foreign language well are applying to the faculty in the specialty in question. This is due to the specifics of the profession: the need for quality managers appeared mostly in Europe and the USA, therefore, in order to master modern techniques, it is necessary to study a significant part of the literature in the original language - English or German.

In addition, upon admission, teenagers take natural science subjects: physics and/or chemistry. The list of entrance exams may include other subjects at the discretion of the university or mandatory according to the list of the ministry.

Field of activity

Professionals working in the field of quality management are required to solve problems in the following cycle in their daily activities:

  • research of technical and economic methods aimed at solving the problems of sustainable and efficient production;
  • creation of a quality management structure in the company;
  • creating high-quality cooperation between three partners - entrepreneurs, officials and the education sector.

Specialty profiles

During the course of mastering the program, students are given the materials and skills necessary for their future professional activities. So, if you graduate from the Faculty of Quality Management, what job should the graduate do? The theoretical as well as practical training completed during the years of study reflects the conditions that the young specialist will encounter in his professional activities.

Education at universities takes place in separate profiles. In total, this profession has more than ten profiles, but only two are considered the main areas:

  1. Quality management in (enterprise). Specialists in the development, study, use and verification of quality management systems at the enterprise.
  2. Quality management and information and analytical systems. Specialists in the field of quality management conduct strategic system analysis to ensure the development of the national economy.

In addition, there are profiles in the field of construction, robotics, aircraft manufacturing, management, print media technologies, etc. For example, if a graduate with a diploma in “Quality Management” is in construction, what job should he have? This is a quality management specialist who monitors and analyzes the construction process.

Training program

Just by listing the profiles, it becomes clear that this specialty is technical. The training program is a synthesis of mathematical, natural science and professional disciplines.

The specialty basically has a special content and structure, since during the years of study students acquire knowledge that allows them to work according to Western European standards. This:

  • ISO 9000 - quality management standards;
  • ISO 14000 - environmental quality management;
  • MRPII and ERP - methodology.

In addition, high school students studying the proper profiles understand the methodological methods and means of checking the level of quality, explore the current graphics programs that are designed to facilitate the design process.

The described training structure is a relatively new and developing direction. Quality management will become another area of ​​training aimed at economic development with the need to improve the level according to domestic and European standards.

The knowledge acquired during undergraduate studies can be basic. Mainly, this is theoretical material of individual methodologies. Students are also introduced to various systems for assessing the quality of created products, creating and processing information complexes. Graduates receive skills and abilities that will be useful in practice. Real operating conditions are created in classes and trainings conducted with the aim of mastering skills that serve as the basis for theoretical material.

“Quality management”: who to work with

Well, the training is over. “Quality Management” - what job should a graduate who has received such a diploma now work in?

A student graduating from a university with a diploma in this specialty may think during his studies about who to work at enterprises - in a technological, managerial or administrative line. Gradually, ex-students are turning into core employees of enterprises, lower and middle level managers. With experience, university graduates can also obtain senior management positions.

Where and who to work?

Specialty "Quality Management" - where to work? If we consider the principles of searching for a future job, a university graduate in this specialty can be offered a choice of both non-state structures, industrial or banking enterprises, and central or municipal control bodies of industrial or banking structures. Where else can you work in Quality Management? A vacancy may be found in government agencies where various products are being tested. You can also work in Research Institutes for the study, planning, implementation and support of quality management automation systems.

As for the specialty "Quality Management", who can you work with? A graduate with such an education, if necessary, will find a job in the field of management and will be able to create, improve, plan the work of current quality management systems, and solve problems of creating high-level products. The scope of his activities will include consulting and auditing of existing quality management systems. During this period, the employee will become the most useful, and therefore highly paid, in the enterprise. Quality control will also include research into methods to improve the efficiency of the industry, aimed at reducing the consumption of raw materials and increasing labor productivity.

There are few reviews about the specialty “Quality Management” (where to work); applicants often don’t even know about all the job opportunities. The population is little aware of the profession only because the specialty is new and there are few specialists on the labor market.

Opportunities for professional activities

Where to work in the specialty “Quality Management”? We can say that the potential for future activities of a graduate is very great - any company of different ownership is possible (for example, the food industry or commerce). The most common position for a recent graduate is a quality manager, who at the initial stage earns several minimum wages.

Where you can work in the specialty "Quality Management" and Leading specialists earn a little more (30-40 thousand rubles). Another option for working according to the profile is companies specializing in certification and standardization. Employees of such companies usually earn approximately 30 thousand rubles.

In conclusion, it should be noted that questions in the specialty “Quality Management” (Who should I work with? Is it in demand?) are possible only for the passive and simply lazy. This specialty is quite in demand and relevant in modern Russia.

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quality engineer
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I. General provisions

  1. A quality engineer is classified as a specialist.
  2. For the position:
    • A quality engineer is appointed by a person who has a higher professional (technical) education without presenting requirements for work experience or a secondary vocational (technical) education and work experience as a category I technician for at least 3 years or other positions filled by specialists with a secondary professional (technical) education, at least 5 years;
    • quality engineer category II - a person with a higher professional (technical) education and work experience as a quality engineer or other engineering positions filled by specialists with higher education for at least 3 years;
    • quality engineer category I - a person with a higher technical education and work experience as a quality engineer category II for at least 3 years.
  3. Appointment to the position of quality engineer and dismissal from it
  4. A quality engineer must know:
    1. 4.1. Resolutions, instructions, orders, methodological and regulatory materials on product quality management.
    2. 4.2. A system of state supervision, interdepartmental and departmental control over product quality.
    3. 4.3. Technological processes and production modes.
    4. 4.4. Basic technological and design data of manufactured products.
    5. 4.5. Standards and technical conditions in force in the industry and at the enterprise.
    6. 4.6. Types of manufacturing defects, methods for their prevention and elimination.
    7. 4.7. The procedure for submitting and considering complaints regarding the quality of raw materials, materials, semi-finished products, components and finished products.
    8. 4.8. Requirements for technical documentation, raw materials, materials, semi-finished products, components and finished products, systems, methods and means of monitoring their quality.
    9. 4.9. Rules for testing and acceptance of products.
    10. 4.10. The procedure for preparing industrial products for certification and certification.
    11. 4.11. Organization of accounting, procedure and timing of reporting on product quality.
    12. 4.12. Fundamentals of economics, organization of production, labor and management.
    13. 4.13. Fundamentals of labor legislation.
    14. 4.14. Labor protection rules and regulations.
  5. During the absence of a quality engineer (illness, vacation, business trip, etc.), his duties are performed by a person appointed in the prescribed manner. This person acquires the corresponding rights and is responsible for the proper performance of the duties assigned to him.

II. Job responsibilities

Quality engineer:

  1. 1Ensures the implementation of tasks to improve the quality of manufactured products, performed works (services), exercises control over the activities of the enterprise’s divisions to ensure compliance of products, works (services) with the current level of development of science and technology, consumer requirements in the domestic market, as well as export requirements, etc.
  2. Participates in the development, improvement and implementation of a quality management system, creation of standards and standards for quality indicators, and monitors their compliance.
  3. Analyzes information received at various stages of production of products, works (services), quality indicators characterizing the developed and manufactured products, works (services) and takes measures to prevent the release of products, works, services that do not meet established requirements.
  4. Reviews and analyzes complaints and claims regarding the quality of products, works (services), prepares conclusions and conducts correspondence based on the results of their consideration.
  5. Studies the causes of deterioration in the quality of products (works, services), causing deterioration in product quality, and participates in the development of measures to eliminate them.
  6. Prepares conclusions on the compliance of the quality of raw materials, materials, semi-finished products, and components supplied to the enterprise with standards, technical specifications and draws up documents for filing claims with suppliers.
  7. Studies advanced domestic and foreign experience in the development and implementation of quality management systems.
  8. Participates in the creation of enterprise standards for quality management, in the preparation of products for certification and certification, in the preparation of events related to the implementation of standards and technical specifications for the products manufactured by the enterprise, as well as in the development and implementation of the most advanced systems of control methods that include automation and mechanization of control operations and the creation of means for these purposes, including non-destructive testing means.
  9. Takes part in the development of methods and instructions for ongoing quality control of work during the manufacturing process, testing of finished products and drawing up documents certifying their quality.
  10. Develops and organizes the implementation of measures based on the results of state supervision, interdepartmental and departmental control over the implementation and compliance with standards and technical conditions for product quality, preparation of products for certification and certification.
  11. Keeps records and prepares reports on the activities of the enterprise in product quality management.

III. Rights

The quality engineer has the right:

  1. Get acquainted with the draft decisions of the enterprise management concerning its activities.
  2. Submit proposals for improvement of work related to the responsibilities provided for in this job description for consideration by management.
  3. Inform your immediate supervisor about all shortcomings in the production activities of the enterprise (its structural divisions) identified during the performance of your official duties and make proposals for their elimination.
  4. Request personally or on behalf of the immediate supervisor from heads of departments of the enterprise and specialists information and documents necessary to perform his job duties.
  5. Involve specialists from all (individual) structural units in solving the tasks assigned to it (if this is provided for by the regulations on structural units, if not, then with the permission of management).
  6. Demand that the management of the enterprise provide assistance in the performance of its official duties and rights.

IV. Responsibility

The quality engineer is responsible for:

  1. For improper performance or failure to fulfill one’s job duties as provided for in this job description - within the limits determined by the current labor legislation of the Russian Federation.
  2. For offenses committed in the course of carrying out their activities - within the limits determined by the current administrative, criminal and civil legislation of the Russian Federation.
  3. For causing material damage - within the limits determined by the current labor and civil legislation of the Russian Federation.

Qualification requirements
Leading quality engineer: complete higher education in the relevant field of training (master, specialist). Work experience as a quality engineer of category I - at least 2 years. Quality engineer category I: complete higher education in the relevant field of training (master, specialist); for a master's degree - no work experience requirements, for a specialist - work experience in the profession of quality engineer of category II - at least 2 years. Quality engineer category II: complete higher education in the relevant field of training (specialist). Work experience as a quality engineer - at least 1 year. Quality engineer: complete higher education in the relevant field of training (specialist) with no work experience requirements.

Knows and applies in practice: resolutions, instructions, orders, methodological, regulatory and other guidance materials on product quality management; a system of state supervision, interdepartmental and departmental control over product quality; methods of planning to improve product quality; technological processes and production modes; basic technological and design data of manufactured products; current industry and enterprise standards and technical conditions; types of manufacturing defects, methods for their prevention and elimination; the procedure for submitting and considering complaints about the quality of raw materials, materials, semi-finished products, components and finished products; requirements for technical documentation of raw materials, materials, semi-finished products, components and finished products, systems, methods and means of monitoring their quality; rules for testing and acceptance of products; the procedure for preparing industrial products for certification and attestation, organizing accounting and the timing of reporting on product quality; fundamentals of economics, labor organization, production organization and management; basics of labor legislation.

Characteristics of work, tasks and job responsibilities
Ensures the implementation of tasks to improve the quality of manufacturing of products developed and produced, work (services) performed, monitors the activities of the enterprise divisions to ensure compliance of products with the modern level of development of science and technology, the requirements of the domestic market, export requirements, etc. Participates in the development, improvement and implementation of a quality management system, creation of standards and standards for quality indicators, and monitors their compliance. Analyzes the necessary information and quality indicators that characterize the products that are being developed and produced, takes measures to prevent the release of products that do not meet established requirements. Reviews and analyzes complaints regarding the quality of work, prepares conclusions and conducts correspondence based on the results of the review. Studies the causes of deterioration in the quality of products (works, services), defects, and participates in the development and implementation of measures to eliminate them. Prepares conclusions on the compliance of the quality of raw materials, materials, semi-finished products, components supplied to the enterprise with current standards, technical specifications and draws up documents for filing claims with suppliers. Studying advanced domestic and international experience in the development and implementation of quality management systems. Participates in the creation of enterprise standards for quality management, in the preparation of products for certification and certification, in the preparation of events related to the implementation of standards and technical specifications for products manufactured by the enterprise, as well as in the development and implementation of the most advanced control systems and methods , which provide for the mechanization and automation of control operations and the creation of the means necessary for this purpose, including non-destructive testing means. Participates in the development of methods and instructions for ongoing quality control of work during the manufacturing process, testing of finished products and drawing up documents certifying their quality. Develops and organizes the implementation of measures based on the results of state supervision, interdepartmental and non-departmental control over the implementation and compliance with standards and technical conditions for product quality, preparation of products for certification and certification. Keeps records and prepares reports on the activities of the enterprise in product quality management.

Job responsibilities.
Ensures the implementation of tasks to improve the quality of products and work (services) performed, monitors the activities of enterprise divisions to ensure compliance of products, works (services) with the current level of development of science and technology, consumer requirements in the domestic market, as well as export requirements, etc. Participates in the development, improvement and implementation of a quality management system, creation of standards and standards for quality indicators, and monitors their compliance. Analyzes information received at various stages of production of products, works (services), quality indicators characterizing the developed and manufactured products, works (services) and takes measures to prevent the release of products, works (services) that do not meet established requirements. Reviews and analyzes complaints and claims regarding the quality of products, works (services), prepares conclusions and conducts correspondence based on the results of their consideration. Studies the causes of deterioration in the quality of products (works, services), defects, and participates in the development and implementation of measures to eliminate them. Prepares conclusions on the compliance of the quality of raw materials, materials, semi-finished products, and components supplied to the enterprise with standards, technical specifications and draws up documents for filing claims with suppliers. Studies advanced domestic and foreign experience in the development and implementation of quality management systems. Participates in the creation of enterprise standards for quality management, in the preparation of products for certification and certification, in the preparation of events related to the implementation of standards and technical specifications for the products manufactured by the enterprise, as well as in the development and implementation of the most advanced control systems and methods, providing automation and mechanization of control operations and the creation of the necessary means for these purposes, including non-destructive testing means. Takes part in the development of methods and instructions for ongoing quality control of work during the manufacturing process, testing of finished products and drawing up documents certifying their quality. Develops and organizes the implementation of measures based on the results of state supervision, interdepartmental and non-departmental control over the implementation and compliance with standards and technical conditions for product quality, preparation of products for certification and certification. Keeps records and prepares reports on the activities of the enterprise in product quality management.

Quality engineer Must know:
resolutions, instructions, orders, methodological and regulatory materials on product quality management; a system of state supervision, interdepartmental and departmental control over product quality; technological processes and production modes; basic technological and design data of manufactured products; current industry and enterprise standards and technical conditions; types of manufacturing defects, methods for their prevention and elimination; the procedure for submitting and considering complaints regarding the quality of raw materials, materials, semi-finished products, components and finished products; requirements for technical documentation, raw materials, materials, semi-finished products, components and finished products, systems, methods and means of monitoring their quality; rules for testing and acceptance of products; the procedure for preparing industrial products for certification and certification; organization of accounting, procedure and timing for reporting on product quality; fundamentals of economics, organization of production, labor and management; basics of labor legislation; rules and regulations of labor protection.

Quality engineer Qualification Requirements.
Quality engineer of category I: higher professional (technical) education and work experience as a quality engineer of category II for at least 3 years.
Quality engineer category II: higher professional (technical) education and work experience as a quality engineer or other engineering positions filled by specialists with higher professional education for at least 3 years.
Quality engineer: higher vocational (technical) education without requirements for work experience or secondary vocational (technical) education and work experience as a category I technician for at least 3 years or other positions filled by specialists with secondary vocational (technical) education, not less than 5 years.

Most modern Russian enterprises must undergo a certification procedure according to quality standards. Therefore, the profession of “quality engineer” is in demand. What are his job responsibilities? What special professional education do you need to get to become a quality engineer? How much do representatives of this profession earn today?

Features of the profession “quality engineer”

When many Russians hear the word “engineer,” they imagine a specialist with a higher technical education. But, if we consider this word based on the translation from French, this is a specialist not just with a diploma of higher education, but carrying out engineering activities. What kind of activity is this? It is conducted mostly in the technical field (for example, mechanical engineering), and has a specific focus on the practical application of the following knowledge:

  • scientific;
  • economic;
  • social.

Purposeful engineering activities mean:

  1. Inventions.
  2. Development of innovations.
  3. Introduction of inventions and developed innovations into practice.
  4. Repair and maintenance (including improvement) of equipment, technological processes, as well as materials used.

Recently, on the Russian labor market one may encounter such a profession as “quality engineer.”

Its peculiarity is that the engineering activities of this specialist are aimed at achieving the following goals:

  • implementation and management of the entire quality system of an organization or enterprise;
  • certification of products and goods manufactured and sold by this organization/enterprise (in accordance with international ISO standards);
  • development of new methods of technical quality control, not only of products, but also of materials and technological processes.

Simply put, the duty of such an engineer is to test and test the finished product for its further certification. Perhaps this specialist will need to not only revise outdated but still existing standards, but develop new ones, which will be accompanied by mandatory documentation. Such specialists are needed primarily at enterprises that produce finished products. But they can also be involved in the work of state standardization centers.

Requirements for the profession of “quality engineer”

There is an opinion that a quality engineer is a person with increased meticulousness and pickiness. And a specialist in this profession must have such personal characteristics; without them, he will not be able to perform his functional duties at the proper level. What other personal and human virtues does a specialist in this profile need to have? Employers indicate the following:

  • responsibility;
  • organizational skills;
  • accuracy;
  • computer literacy;
  • communication skills;
  • demandingness.

But human character traits alone are not enough to work as a quality engineer. It is also necessary to meet qualification standards. So, a specialist in this profession may correspond to one of the following categories:

Category I – having a higher professional (preferably technical) education with work experience in the specialty “quality engineer category II” from three years, young specialist – having a secondary vocational (technical) education with work experience in the specialty “technician category I” from three years (if the employee has a different specialization, then the work experience must be more than five years).

As you can see, engineers of this specialization are classified as specialists who should have a technical education, preferably a higher one.

What are the job responsibilities of a quality engineer?

Every Russian enterprise has specially developed and officially approved job descriptions for each worker. There is also a similar job description for a “quality engineer” specialist. According to this document, he must perform the following functional responsibilities:

  1. Define tasks and set goals to improve the quality of finished products/products, technological processes and work, in accordance with modern requirements of the Russian market.
  2. Take direct part in activities aimed at developing, improving and implementing a system that manages quality.
  3. Create regulatory documentation for the standardization of quality indicators with subsequent monitoring of its compliance.
  4. Analyze the information obtained as a result of monitoring various stages of product production for subsequent characterization of goods.
  5. Prevent the appearance of defective products that do not meet established official standards.
  6. Consider consumer complaints regarding the quality of finished products and resolve these issues quickly and on time.
  7. Eliminate the causes of deterioration in the quality of manufactured goods, and also develop measures to prevent them from occurring.
  8. Give conclusions about the conformity of quality not only of manufactured products, but also of materials used in technological production processes (for example, raw materials, semi-finished products, components).
  9. Study experience (both domestic and foreign) regarding quality management systems.
  10. Keep records, draw up appropriate reporting documentation on the work of this company.

Where can you study to become a quality engineer?

You can study to become a quality engineer by obtaining higher education in the following specialties:

  1. "Certification and standardization".
  2. "Quality control".

Such a diploma in a specialty after training is issued by well-known Russian universities:

  • St. Petersburg State Economic University;
  • St. Petersburg State Polytechnic University;
  • Academy MNEPU;
  • Institute of International Economic Relations;
  • MFYuA et al.

Prospects for this profession

Professional growth for a quality engineer is possible. To do this, you need to obtain a specialized education (secondary or higher), work for 3 years in this position as a specialist without a category, then 3 years as a specialist of the “second category”. Only after this can one qualify for the “first category” and be considered a highly qualified specialist.

Depending on the assigned category, a modern Russian engineer of this specialization today can receive a monthly salary in the amount of 35 thousand rubles to 55 thousand rubles (information from the website rabota.yandex.ru).