Polysorb for the treatment of diarrhea in children: indications, instructions for use. Dosage for different ages

  • Date: 09.04.2019

Is there a universal sorbent that helps remove toxins from the human body of any age, including one suitable for pregnant women, nursing mothers, and even for newborns and children up to a year?

Yes, such a medicine exists, it is polysorb. The instruction lists the following uses: stopping diarrhea; help with various poisonings, atopic dermatitis, psoriasis, eczema; hangover; acne control; an auxiliary tool for cleansing the body and healing open wounds, and many other cases.

In the description of the sorbent, it is highlighted in a separate line that polysorb for allergies is used regardless of the type of allergic disease and its severity - for any manifestations of food and seasonal allergies, as well as for their prevention. And how to take polysorb for allergies?

Polysorb for allergies - the composition and form of the drug


Polysorb is a light white powder with a slightly bluish tint. The finely divided silica grains are small, only 0.09 mm in diameter. With their active agitation with water, a colloidal, odorless, cloudy suspension is formed.

Judging by the reviews, the vast majority noted a complete lack of taste in a polysorbic drink. However, some adults and children still complain of an unpleasant texture and a slight irritating feeling in the throat that occurs when swallowed. However, this discomfort disappears very quickly - after 1-2 seconds.

The chemical formula of the active substance is: SiO2 - colloidal silicon dioxide. The drug does not contain any auxiliary substances. For convenient use and the possibility of acquiring the optimal amount, Polysorb is packaged in plastic jars of 12, 25 or 50 g, and there are also bags with a single dosage for adults - 3 g.

Polysorb for allergies - exposure mechanisms

Polysorb is good in that it has the following qualities:

  • binds not only a variety of toxins, but also microorganisms and their waste products, as well as food allergens and foreign antigens, radionuclides, drugs, poisons, salts of heavy metals and alcohol;

  • capable of absorbing excess bilirubin, urea, cholesterol;
  • perfectly sorb metabolites that cause toxicosis in pregnant women;
  • absorption of toxic substances occurs both in the stomach and in the small and large intestines;
  • the drug itself does not split, does not penetrate the walls of the digestive tract into the blood plasma;
  • the absorption capacity when taken orally is 300 m³ / g, which is much higher than other sorbents and 120 times stronger than activated carbon;
  • begins to act immediately after administration.

Due to its properties, polysorb is successfully used precisely for the treatment of allergies, since it not only effectively removes the symptomatic manifestations of any type of intolerance, but also directly eliminates the cause of an allergic disease, quickly linking and removing allergens from the body.

Synonyms, analogues and generics of polysorb

Today, Polysorb MP has only analogues - drugs assigned to the group of sorbents, but based on another active substance. These include:

  • powder for the preparation of colloidal suspensions - Diosmectite, Microcel, Neosmectin, Smecta, Enterodes, Enterosorb, Enterumin;
  • tableted forms - Lactofiltrum, Polyphepan; Filtrum-STI, Entegnin;
  • ready-made suspension solution - Neosmectin;
  • granules, paste or powder for the preparation of solutions - Lignosorb, Polyphepan, Enterosgel and Enterosorbent SUMS-1.

Once again we repeat that Polysorb MP significantly surpasses all of the above drugs in its sorption ability.

The following can clearly be answered to such responses:

  1. Dysbacteriosis can be the result of not only a long intake of any kind of sorbent, but also parallel antibiotic treatment.
  2. The instructions for use of the drug should be strictly observed.
  3. In the case of prolonged treatment, for example, when polysorb is used for allergies, for the prevention of dysbiosis, the doctor will surely select and prescribe a special probiotic, prebiotic or combined remedy.

Contraindications and side effects

Despite the apparent versatility, the polysorb has small “flaws”:

  • some may have individual intolerance;
  • banned for use in cases of exacerbation of a stomach ulcer or 12 duodenal ulcer;
  • can not be taken with bleeding in the stomach or intestines;
  • very rare, but can cause constipation.

No, polysorb cannot cause an allergic reaction, since it is silicon dioxide and not histamine. Therefore, even with a deficiency of the enzyme diamine oxidase, this sorbent cannot be the cause of allergic manifestations.

But what “negative reviews” can still be found on the network:

I do not take polysorb, because I am breast-feeding a baby and I'm afraid that it will remove all vitamins and calcium from my body.


And such a tip:

I use the polysorb “in my own way” because I can’t keep in my head the pattern of its intake every day and therefore I drink it only for a night’s sleep.

In the first case, you should not worry about the occurrence of vitamin deficiency and a lack of calcium. By observing the time intervals "course of admission: rest" this can be avoided. And for greater confidence and peace of mind, you should adhere to the following recommendation - take combined vitamin-mineral complexes or dietary supplements with food.

Polysorb for allergies - rules for use, recipes, dosages

The versatility of polysorb does not mean the universality of its reception.

In each case, his singledosage requires individual calculation depending on weight.


WEIGHT (in kg) DOSE (in g) WATER VOLUME (in ml)
to 10 0,5 30
10-20 1,0 50
20- 30 1,5 50-70
30-40 2,0 70-100
40-60 2,5 100-120
60-90 3,0-6,0 100-150
above 90 7,0-8,0 150-200

The average single dose for an adult of average complexion is 3 g.

For the convenience of using this table, we indicate that 1 g is 1 teaspoon of polysorb powder, and 2.5 g is placed in 1 tablespoon.


VARIETY OF ALLERGIES RECEPTION FEATURE NUMBER OF RECEPTS PER DAY DURATION OF THE TREATMENT COURSE
food allergy during or immediately after a meal 3 from 7 to 14
chronic or seasonal allergies 1 hour before meals or 1 hour after eating 3-4 from 10 to 14
acute food or drug allergy put an enema and rinse the stomach with 1% polysorb solution: 1 first aid
1 hour before a meal or 1 hour after a meal or medicine 3-4 from 3 to 5
Atopic dermatitis,

bronchial asthma (allergic),

eczema, psoriasis

between meals and medications 3 up to 21

several courses with breaks in 1-2 months

Polysorb during pregnancy from allergies

Expectant mothers to take polysorb is not forbidden, but even vice versa is indicated. It will not only quickly help to cope with situational allergic manifestations, but also save from gestosis and toxicosis.

In the first cases, polysorb for allergies in pregnant women is drunk 1 hour before meals and / or taking medication, 3 times a day, for 10 to 14 days. If necessary, further admission, and in order to avoid the occurrence of vitamin deficiency and nutritional deficiency of calcium, the doctor will prescribe the necessary complex of vitamins and minerals, as well as a suitable calcium preparation.

For the prevention and treatment of gestosis and toxicosis, pregnant women are recommended to take polysorb according to the scheme: 3 times a day for 2 weeks. Then make a 3-week pause and drink polysorb again for 10-14 days. If necessary, such an alternation is possible throughout the course of pregnancy.

Polysorb for children from allergies

One of the most remarkable features of polysorb is the possibility of its intake by children of all ages, including newborns and infants. Polysorb is indispensable for various poisonings, gastrointestinal infections, dysbiosis, all types of allergies and their manifestations.



Polysorb for newborns with allergies

Polysorb for newborns is used only on the recommendation of a pediatrician. In this case, you need to accurately calculate the dose. To do this, it is necessary to divide the child’s exact weight by 10. For example, 3.45 kg: 10 \u003d 0.345 g. After that, precisely, but not more and not by eye, weigh the obtained powder norm on a jewelry scale. For breast-fed children, dilute the measured portion thoroughly and intensively in 30 ml of expressed mother’s milk, and for children who are on artificial feeding, respectively, in 30 ml of a liquid substitute for breast milk. The number of doses per day and the duration of the course in newborns is the responsibility of the pediatrician.

Polysorb babies with allergies

Polysorb for children under one year of age is mainly given occasionally - at the first sign of diathesis or digestive upset. Moms should not worry. This drug in the right doses and in single doses will not bind the normal flora located among the villi of the intestinal wall, but will quickly react with pathogens in its lumen.

Polysorb for a child from allergies, which is already complementary, can and should be bred in your favorite compote or juice without pulp.

Polysorb for allergies in children

The effects of polysorb have been studied for many years to justify its effectiveness and safety, especially for young children. Here are the official statistics of clinical trials, which were obtained as a result of 5-day admission by children up to a year (0.5 tsp., Before meals, 2 times a day), and children over 12 months (1 tsp. , before meals, 3 times a day):

  1. In children with severe manifestations of intoxication (diarrhea, fever, nausea, vomiting, acetone in the urine) and acute respiratory symptoms, the condition quickly improved already on the 2nd day after administration, and on the 3rd day the characteristic symptoms completely disappeared.
  2. All allergic children, by day 4, showed a significant decrease in allergic reactions.
  3. Treatment of urticaria with polysorb, traditional drugs and following a hypoallergenic diet, brought positive results already on the 5th day.

For the treatment and prevention of allergic manifestations, other sorbents can also be used: lactofiltrum, enterosgel or activated carbon. Which drug is preferable?

Despite the fact that lactrofiltrum is cheaper, its use is not possible with hereditary galactosemia. In addition, its constituent lactulose does not allow its use in diarrhea and some other gastrointestinal disorders. Lactrofiltrum is prescribed with special care to pregnant women, and for children, it is allowed only from a year old.

Enterosgel sometimes causes constipation. It is prohibited for use in gastric ulcer. Sometimes there is intolerance to the drug.

Well, to compare activated carbon and polysorb ... The latter is also easier to drink, because try drinking the right amount of charcoal tablets, and even 3 times a day, and can be used at any age. But will you not dissolve the coal dust in breast milk to help a newborn or infant?

In general, the reviews on Polysorb MP are extremely positive:

  • When the doctor prescribed polysorb to my allergic child, I doubted whether we could drink it. My 11-month-old daughter coped with the task easily - I dissolved the powder in her compote.
  • Our whole family moved to Polysorb MP. We use it as a lifesaver and for diathesis, and for poisoning, and for hay fever, and for diarrhea. Recently I tried to lose weight and clean the body of toxins - I feel 100% full!

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Short description of the drug

Before you start using Polysorb for children, the instructions for using this medication should be thoroughly studied. It is unacceptable to take the medicine yourself for a long time. If the child has complaints or it seems to you that he needs Polysorb, then you should first contact a specialist. Often it is prescribed in combination with other drugs.

The drug is available in bulk powder form. “Polysorb” is being packaged in different volumes. In the pharmacy you can buy medicine weighing from 3 to 50 grams. The minimum amount of medication (one sachet) is about 20 rubles. The price of a large can is in the range from 300 to 400 rubles. You can purchase goods without a prescription. Polisorb is considered a safe medicine (for children it can also be used). Is this really so?

Polysorb: is it possible for children?

This question is often asked by consumers. Moms and dads do not want to harm their own child, so they carefully study the drug before giving it. The medication "Polysorb" is prescribed for children. Moreover, the drug is considered safe due to lack of absorption. The active substance of the drug is silicon dioxide. After oral administration, it is completely not absorbed from the stomach or intestines. Clinical studies have shown that the drug is completely excreted unchanged. This means that it cannot have any negative impact on the work of the organs and systems of the child. Often, the drug is prescribed to women during pregnancy (at different times).

"Polysorb" for children is not recommended for use if there is a suspicion of internal bleeding. With a stomach ulcer in the acute stage, the drug should also be discarded. The medication should not be given to children who have hypersensitivity to its components. It is forbidden to treat a child with a sorbent for intestinal atony. If a small patient has any diseases of the digestive system, then it is worth discussing the possibility of using the medicine with a doctor. Only a specialist after collecting an anamnesis and determining complaints can tell whether it is permissible to give Polysorb to children. The dosage of the medication for certain age groups will be presented to you later in the article.

The spectrum of the drug

The tool "Polysorb" is an inorganic polyfunctional enterosorbent that has a detoxifying, sorption, membrane-stabilizing and antioxidant effect. The basis of the drug was highly dispersed silica. The effect of taking the medication is due to the main component and its effect. The drug collects negative accumulations from the gastrointestinal tract, and then removes them naturally. The medication is effective against viruses and bacteria, toxins of various origins, antigens and allergens (food, household, medicinal), salts of heavy metals, alcohol, radionuclides. The medicine does not react with these substances, but only helps to cleanse the body of them.

It is important that the drug does not reduce the amount of beneficial microflora in the patient's body. This avoids problems with subsequent digestion. Nevertheless, the medication helps to reduce cholesterol, urea, bilirubin and other compounds that cause harm to humans. The medicine is used for poisoning of a different nature, allergies, acute respiratory viral infections, bacterial diseases and so on. Let's consider in more detail in what situations doctors prescribe Polysorb for children. Instructions for use of the drug should be studied before use, remember this.

Allergy treatment

In case of an acute allergic reaction of a different nature, Polysorb is prescribed for gastric lavage in children. The dosage of the drug is 1 gram of medication per 100 milliliters of water. A suspension of the powder is carried out by washing the digestive tract through a probe, after which the medication is taken in a standard dose. More often, such manipulations are performed within the walls of the hospital using additional antihistamines.

In case of chronic or seasonal allergies, the medication is prescribed for course administration for a period of 7 to 15 days. If we are talking about a food reaction, then the composition should be taken immediately before meals. An effective medication for Quincke's edema, urticaria, hay fever, hay fever, eosinophilia, as well as other atopic childhood diseases. Often, parents do not realize that their baby has a reaction to a certain substance. They cover up a skin rash with fatty creams, and write off a runny nose for a cold. And you just need to give Polysorb for allergies.

Purification of the body in case of poisoning

Polysorb powder from poisoning for children, as it turned out, is the best remedy. The fact is that the medication begins to work within the first four minutes after administration. Often, poisoning occurs due to the use of stale food. Its symptoms are known to everyone: nausea, vomiting, diarrhea. Also, the child may have a fever due to the action of toxins. In this situation, it is very important to start treatment as soon as possible.

In case of poisoning with food, household substances, Polisorb medicines (for children, the use of the drug allows the use of the drug), it is recommended to give for at least 3-5 days. The medicine should be taken as soon as possible. On the first day, the total dose of the drug, suitable for age, is divided into 6-7 parts. For five hours, the sorbent is given to the child every hour, after which it is necessary to take the remaining portions of the drug during the day. From the second day, the treatment tactics change: the powder is offered to the child four times a day in equal doses.

The use of the drug during infectious diseases

It’s no secret that Polysorb is used more often for allergies than for viral and bacterial diseases. Despite this, practice shows that the use of a sorbent in these situations reduces the period of illness in children by 3-5 days. Do you want the baby to get better soon? Then find out how to use Polysorb for children.

Sorbent is used for various infectious diseases: inflammatory processes of the lower and upper parts of the respiratory system (sinusitis, sinusitis, bronchitis, pneumonia), ENT diseases (otitis media, tonsillitis, nasopharyngitis), intestinal infections (rotavirus, adenovirus) and so on. With all infections in a child, intoxication develops in the body. Polysorb will help to eliminate it quickly and without negative consequences. It is important to take the medicine for the entire period of treatment. It should be borne in mind that the interval between the use of the sorbent and other drugs should be at least 1-2 hours.

Dosage and dosage regimen

As recommended to give "Polysorb" instructions? For children up to a year, the use of the medication can be combined with nutrition. Older children should take the sorbent separately from food (if we are not talking about the treatment of food allergies). The daily dose of the drug is determined in accordance with the age and body weight of the child. It ranges from 100 to 200 milligrams of the main component for every kilogram of body weight. The total portion should be divided into 3-4 doses. With a mild course of pathologies, a minimal portion (100 mg / kg) is prescribed, severe cases require a maximum amount of medication (200 mg / kg). But more often, Polysorb is recommended in the average portion: 150 milligrams of the drug per kilogram of body weight. Through simple arithmetic calculations, you can find out how much powder your child needs specifically. Here are approximate ratios of children's body weight and daily intake of the drug:

  • 10 kg - from 1 to 2 g;
  • 15 kg - from 1.5 to 3 g;
  • 20 kg - from 2 to 4 g;
  • 25 kg - from 2.5 to 5 g;
  • 30 kg - from 3 to 6 g;
  • 40 kg - from 4 to 8 g;
  • 50 kg - from 5 to 10 g;
  • 60 kg - from 6 to 12 g.

Remember that the indicated values \u200b\u200bare the daily norm, which must be divided into several methods. For ease of preparation, the instructions indicate that a teaspoon of the drug contains 1 gram of the drug. A tablespoon holds 3 grams of the drug. The medication is taken only after preliminary dilution. To prepare the composition, you will need clean water at room temperature in the amount of a quarter or half a glass. Put the established single dose into the liquid and mix. Drink the medicine before the flakes sink to the bottom of the glass. Each time, prepare a new solution.

Polysorb for infants and newborns

You already know that the daily dose of the Polysorb medicine depends on the child’s body weight. Instructions for children up to a year allow the use of the medication. It is permissible to use a sorbent even from the first days of life. Due to the fact that it is not absorbed and does not harm the body, the sorbent cannot be overdosed. Despite this, it is necessary to observe the norms of the drug established by the annotation.

For babies weighing up to ten kilograms, the medication is prescribed in half or a whole teaspoon per day. In acute allergies and poisoning, the serving can be increased to one and a half teaspoons. Since the daily volume of the drug is divided into 3-4 times, it is necessary to give the baby 0.5 teaspoon of the powder. It is allowed to dilute the medicine in 30 milliliters of water and give it on your own or mix with food: soup, milk, juice. "Polysorb" can be used for colic in children in the first months of life. In this case, the medication will eliminate the pathogenic flora and normalize the well-being of the baby. It is important to remember: if you give an additional carminative to a child, then you need to do this a few hours after the sorbent. Otherwise, their effect will be reduced to zero.

Analog "Polysorb" for children

Often, consumers ask themselves whether it is permissible to replace the powder with another product. Yes, modern pharmacology offers a wide variety of sorbents. They are available in the form of tablets, suspensions, powders, gels and so on. Almost all drugs of this kind have one thing in common: they are not absorbed into the bloodstream, but act directly in the intestinal lumen. Therefore, you can give them to children at any age. It is important only to read the instructions before using the drug, because the method of using different drugs is always different.

More often on sale you can find such items as Filtrum, Enterosgel, Smecta, Polyphepan, activated carbon, and so on.

Consumer Reviews

You already know how the Polysorb preparation positions the instruction. Customer reviews greatly praise this medicine. With its correct application, a positive effect is observed almost immediately. It becomes easier for the child: the body temperature decreases, abdominal pain disappears, the water-salt balance normalizes. Parents of infants say that the use of this medication helped to relieve strong intestinal colic in a baby. Already on the first day, the child's stool returned to normal, sleep became calmer and longer. At the same time, no adverse reactions occurred in children of different ages.

There is evidence that the use of the drug caused vomiting. That is why it is so important to comply with the conditions for using the Polysorb powder for children. How to give the drug correctly, you already know. Before use, individual doctor recommendations should be obtained. If within 3 days of applying the powder your baby does not feel better, then you must definitely seek medical help and change the treatment tactics. Polisorb is also valued by consumers for its affordability. It has a democratic cost and is available in every pharmacy network.

Summarize

From the article you were able to find out about the Polysorb medicine. Instructions for children up to a year do not recommend using the drug without approval from a doctor. Often, parents can not correctly recognize the complaints of the child, because the baby just cries and can not say anything. Be sure to show the child to the doctor and only on the recommendation of a specialist give him Polysorb. Follow prescribed dosages and treatment times. Good health to your child!

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Forms of release, composition and dosage

To date, Polysorb is available in only one dosage form - powder for oral suspension . For ease of use, the powder is sold in 12, 25 and 50 g plastic jars and in 3 g double-layer plastic sachets (single dose for an adult). Such packaging dosage options allow you to purchase the optimal amount of the drug.

Polysorb contains colloidal silicon dioxide as the active (actually sorbing) chemical. It does not contain any other components. Externally, Polysorb has the appearance of a powder, painted white with a slight bluish tint. There is no smell. When Polysorb is stirred in water, a white suspension forms.

Therapeutic effects and action

Polysorb is a sorbent of inorganic origin. By its properties, the drug is not selective, that is, it is able to sorb various classes of substances. Due to its nonspecific activity, as well as its high sorption capacity, Polysorb has the following main therapeutic effects:
1.   Sorption action.
2.   Detoxifying effect.

Actually, the detoxifying effect of Polysorb is due to its ability to bind a variety of substances, including toxins, and bring them out. That is, detoxification with the help of Polysorb is based on its sorption effect.

What is able to bind Polysorb? The sorbent binds and removes chemicals with toxic properties that are externally (exogenous) and formed in the body (endogenous). The drug is able to effectively bind and remove the following toxins:

  • pathogenic microorganisms (bacteria, viruses, fungi);
  • toxins secreted by pathogenic microorganisms;
  • foreign antigens;
  • food allergens;
  • medicines;
  • salts of heavy metals;
  • radionuclides;
  • alcohol and its decay products.

In addition to the above toxic substances, Polysorb perfectly binds metabolic products formed in the human body. Often, an excess of these metabolic products leads to the development of unpleasant symptoms of intoxication and various diseases. So, Polysorb is able to excrete the following endogenous substances, which are metabolic products:

  • bilirubin;
  • urea;
  • cholesterol;
  • lipid complexes;
  • biological substances that cause the development of endotoxemia.

The universality of the binding ability allows the use of Polysorb to eliminate intoxication of almost any origin - from poisoning to severe pathologies. This sorbent is an excellent tool that is included in the complex therapy of a huge number of diseases in Europe and the USA. The use of Polysorb can significantly reduce the number and volume of drugs needed for high-quality treatment of many diseases.

Developed countries consider it necessary to use Polysorb even for common flu or colds, since the drug effectively binds toxins and relieves painful symptoms of intoxication (muscle pain, weakness, apathy, dizziness, etc.). The experience of French doctors has shown that the use of Polysorb in the treatment of colds, flu and acute respiratory viral infections reduces body temperature without taking antipyretic drugs, and improves the subjective state, and also shortens the time required for recovery.

Indications for use

According to Russian standards and treatment protocols, the following conditions are indications for the use of Polysorb:

  • Any acute or chronic intoxication of adults or children, regardless of its cause.
  • Acute intestinal infections caused by various microorganisms.
  • Food poisoning, which is colloquially called "eat something wrong."
  • Dysbacteriosis
  • Purulent and inflammatory diseases that cause severe intoxication (for example, adnexitis, appendicitis, purulent wound, burn, etc.).
  • Acute poisoning by poisons and potent substances (for example, drugs, alcohol, salts of heavy metals, alkaloids, etc.).
  • Food allergy.
  • All types of allergies, including hay fever.
  • An increased concentration of bilirubin against a background of viral hepatitis or jaundice caused by other causes.
  • Increased concentration of nitrogenous products (urea, creatinine, uric acid) in chronic renal failure.
  • Prevention of poisoning in people working in hazardous industries or living in areas with poor environmental conditions.

In developed countries, it is also customary to use Polysorb for influenza, colds or SARS, both in adults and in children. Also, the sorbent is successfully used in the complex therapy of various dermatoses, such as eczema, psoriasis, dermatitis, acne, etc.

In principle, you can simply remember that Polysorb is suitable for removing intoxication of any origin, so it can be taken for various diseases, and for poisoning, and for allergies.

Polysorb (Polysorb MP) - instructions for use

Polysorb is taken orally exclusively in the form of an aqueous suspension. For its preparation, the required amount of powder is shaken in 50 - 100 ml (1/4 - 1/2 cup) of water, and quickly drunk.

Adults take Polysorb in an amount of 100 - 200 mg per 1 kg of weight, which is 6 to 12 g of powder, which is shaken in water. Adults can take the drug in a maximum daily dosage of not more than 20 g. Having calculated the daily amount of sorbent, this dosage is divided into 3-4 doses per day. In order to conveniently calculate the dosage, you need to know that a full teaspoon (“with a slide”) of powder contains 1 g of the substance, and a tablespoon with a slide - 2.5 - 3 g. When collecting the powder in a spoon from a can, you must do this carefully. so as not to form a cloud of dust from Polysorb.

Polysorb is always taken one hour before meals or other medications, or an hour and a half after. However, if the sorbent is taken to stop food allergies, then it must be taken immediately before meals, or during. Do not prepare a large volume of the suspension and store it in the refrigerator until the next dose. It is best to always prepare a suspension immediately before use.

The duration of the course of application of Polysorb is determined by the severity of the pathology and the rate of normalization of the human condition. For example, for the treatment of acute intoxications (alcohol, food poisoning, flu, etc.) it is quite enough to take a sorbent for 3 to 5 days. But for the treatment of allergic pathologies (for example, dermatitis, etc.) or chronic intoxications (for example, chronic renal failure, hepatitis, etc.), it is necessary to conduct courses lasting 10 to 14 days. Moreover, such courses must be repeated every 2 to 3 weeks. A break between courses of application of the sorbent for less than 2 weeks can not be done.

Consider the rules of using Polysorb for the treatment of various diseases.

Acute poisoning or food-borne infection (“eat something wrong”)

First of all, it is necessary to remove the maximum amount of toxins and poisons that enter the body. To do this, you need to wash the stomach with a suspension of Polysorb in a concentration of 1 - 2% (1 - 2 g of powder per 100 ml of water). After gastric lavage, after 3 to 4 hours, another 6 g of Polysorb is given inside. The remaining 6 g of powder is divided into several doses so that during the entire time remaining in the current day, a person receives a sorbent every 1 - 1.5 hours. Polysorb should be washed with water, tea or Regidron to make up for fluid lost as a result of diarrhea.

If poisoning or a food infection is severe, gastric lavage is repeated at intervals of 4 to 6 hours, continuing the manipulation until the person's condition begins to improve. Together with gastric lavage, Polysorb is given orally by 2–3 g, 2–3 times a day.

On the second day after the start of treatment for poisoning or foodborne infection, Polysorb is taken 4 times a day for 3 g. Then, depending on the condition of the person, the sorbent is canceled or the course of use is prolonged for another 3-5 days.

Acute intestinal infections

On the first day of treatment for acute intestinal infection, Polysorb is taken 2.5-3 g (a tablespoon with a hill) every hour. In total, you need to take five such doses of 2.5-3 g (a tablespoon with a slide). On the second day of treatment, the drug is given 3 g 4 times a day. If after two days of therapy the person’s condition returned to normal, then Polysorb can be canceled. If the intoxication is not completely removed, then the course of application of the sorbent is continued for another 2 to 3 days.

Viral hepatitis

Polysorb in the complex therapy of viral hepatitis can reduce the duration of intoxication by 6 days, and the icteric period by 12 days. Accordingly, the length of hospital stay is reduced by about 1 week. Polysorb is used at the very beginning of the disease for 7 to 10 days, 4 g 3 times a day.

Acute allergies

Drug or food allergies should be treated by washing the stomach and intestines with a 1% Polysorb suspension. For its preparation, 10 g of powder is taken per 1 liter of water. The intestines are washed with an enema with a Polysorb suspension. After the implementation of this procedure, it is recommended to take the sorbent within 3 to 5 days, 2.5-3 g (a tablespoon with a slide) 3-4 times a day.

Chronic Food Allergy

Chronic food allergy requires the use of Polysorb in courses lasting 7-14 days, 2.5-3 g each (tablespoon with a slide) 3-4 times a day. In this case, the suspension is drunk immediately before meals. Exactly the same courses are used in the treatment of urticaria, Quincke's edema, eosinophilia, pollinosis, atopic dermatitis and other diseases of an allergic nature.

Chronic renal failure

To relieve intoxication caused by a high concentration of nitrogenous products (urea, creatinine, uric acid), Polysorb is used in long courses of 25-30 days, during which 3 g is taken 3-4 times a day. These courses for renal failure are repeated every 2 to 3 weeks.

Alcoholism and drug addiction

Polysorb for alcoholism is used to relieve alcohol withdrawal (when exiting binge). In this case, the powder is taken 4 g 3 times a day for 5 to 10 days.

Atherosclerosis

The treatment of developed atherosclerosis consists in the course use of Polysorb 1.5 to 2.5 g 3 times a day for 1 - 1.5 months. Such courses of treatment are carried out constantly, observing an interval between them of 1 month.

Prevention of the development of atherosclerosis is the use of Polysorb 1.5 to 2 g 3 times a day for 1 month. These preventive courses are repeated with an interval between them of at least 1 month. It is especially important to conduct regular preventive courses for people who have an increased concentration of cholesterol in the blood.
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Influenza, SARS, the common cold

Polysorb is used to treat these diseases in Europe and the USA. The fact is that toxic substances formed as a result of the pathological process are partially excreted into the intestinal lumen. When these toxins are bound by a sorbent, they cannot be absorbed back into the bloodstream, which significantly reduces the load on the immune system. In principle, the elimination and binding of toxins by Polysorb is so effective that some people do not even have to use an antipyretic for colds, since the temperature normalizes on its own. So, Polysorb for the treatment of influenza, colds and acute respiratory viral infections take 2.5-3 g (a tablespoon with a slide) 3 times a day for 7-10 days. Moreover, for the complex therapy of these diseases, it is best to use Polysorb, and not another sorbent, since it binds a lot more toxins (at times).

Purulent wounds, burns and ulcers

For the treatment of these conditions, Polysorb is used externally to cleanse wounds and accelerate the healing process and restore tissue structure. To do this, during the presence of purulent and necrotic masses, Polysorb powder is poured into the wound, a dressing from a sterile bandage is applied from above and slightly moistened with water. After 3 to 4 hours, the dressing is changed. Such dressings are applied until the wound is completely cleansed of purulent and necrotic masses. After that, dressings with ointment Methyluracil or Levomekol, which accelerate healing, can be applied to the wound.

The use of Polysorb for long courses, that is, longer than 14 days, can lead to a deficiency of calcium and some vitamins, since their absorption into the blood from the intestinal lumen is disrupted. In this case, it is necessary to prophylactically take multivitamin preparations and calcium or take a break between courses up to 14 days of taking Polysorb MP for at least 2-3 weeks.

Polysorb for children - instructions for use

Polysorb children can be given from birth. In most cases, the drug is used to treat various poisonings, food and intestinal infections, diathesis or allergic rashes, intestinal dysbiosis, which children suffer very often. That is why we will consider in detail how to correctly apply Polysorb at home to treat these conditions in children.

With the development of signs of intoxication (headache, nausea, diarrhea, abdominal pain, vomiting, fever, etc.), the required amount of the drug is shaken in water (half or a quarter cup), and the child is given a fresh suspension. Polysorb is given 1 hour before a meal or other medications, or 1.5 hours after. For the convenience of dosing, the following ratios can be used:

  • 1 teaspoon “with a hill” contains 1 g of powder;
  • 1 tablespoon "with a hill" contains 2.5 - 3 g of powder.

The dosage of Polysorb for children is calculated individually according to body weight. A simple formula is used for this: child weight divided by 10 . The resulting figure will show the maximum permissible single dose of Polysorb. A single dose for a child can be used 3-4 times a day.

Table of calculation of the daily dose of Polysorb MP depending on the patient’s body weight

Typically, children are given Polysorb as follows. A single dosage 5 times every hour, from the second and subsequent days - a single dosage is given 3-4 times a day.

Polysorb for babies

Polysorb for infants is mainly used to treat and prevent diathesis, as well as to eliminate digestive disorders. The drug should be used only sporadically, that is, when violations occur. Polysorb MP binds predominantly harmful bacteria. This is due to the fact that the normal flora is "stronger" fixed between the villi of the intestine. And the pathogenic flora, especially with its abundant reproduction, is located mainly in the intestinal lumen.

Polysorb is used from birth. For infants, it can be diluted in expressed milk immediately before use. For older children, you can dilute the powder in juice without pulp and whether compote, mineral water also before use.

How to take during pregnancy

Pregnant women can use Polysorb freely, since the drug does not adversely affect the health of the expectant mother and baby. Only when using the sorbent for more than 14 days, multivitamins and calcium should be additionally taken (only after examining the doctor and evaluating the results of the tests, the doctor should prescribe them), since the sorbent binds and removes these necessary elements. Do not take Polysorb for pregnant women with long courses.

Situationally, that is, occasionally, pregnant women and nursing mothers can use Polysorb for the treatment of poisoning, food and intestinal infections, and allergic reactions. Dosages for pregnant women are exactly the same as for adults. That is, women should drink 2 to 4 g of powder 3 times a day, 1 hour before eating and taking other medicines. The duration of therapy is determined by the rate of disappearance of intoxication symptoms. Typically, the use of Polysorb for 10 to 14 days.

Separately, it is worth noting the possibility of using Polysorb by pregnant women for the treatment and prevention of gestosis and toxicosis. For the treatment of gestosis and toxicosis, women take 3 g of powder 3 times a day, for 10 to 14 days. For the prevention of gestosis and toxicosis, you can take Polysorb 2.5-3 g. 3 times a day, for two weeks. Prevention of gestosis and toxicosis can be carried out periodically, taking a break between courses of admission for at least 3 weeks. After treatment with preeclampsia or toxicosis, it is reasonable to drink the Polysorb preventive course after 3 weeks to prevent the re-development of these pregnancy complications.

Allergy Polysorb

Polysorb can be used to quickly stop an acute allergic reaction to something, or to treat diseases of an allergic nature (for example, atopic dermatitis, eczema and psoriasis).

At home, for the quickest relief of an acute allergic reaction, it is reasonable to prepare a Polysorb suspension in the following ratio: 10 g of powder to shake in 1 liter of water. Then this suspension is introduced into the intestine in the form of an enema so that the sorbent binds the maximum amount of allergens and toxins and removes them from the body. After that, the drug is taken orally 2.5-3 g 3 times a day until the symptoms of the allergic reaction disappear. This usually occurs within 5 to 10 days. Polysorb is effective in the treatment of the following acute allergic reactions:

  • hives;
  • quincke's edema;
  • hay fever (runny nose);
  • rash.

Severe chronic diseases of an allergic nature, such as bronchial asthma, atopic dermatitis, psoriasis and eczema, require the use of Polysorb in courses lasting 10 to 21 days. In this case, it is necessary to take 2.5 to 3 g of powder 3 times a day. Such courses of treatment and prevention are carried out periodically, with intervals between them in 1 - 2 months. Moreover, according to studies conducted in the USA, the use of Polysorb as part of complex therapy led to the complete recovery of 96% of patients with atopic dermatitis, and 74% of patients with psoriasis. In people who have not fully recovered, the course of the disease has become much easier. So, in humans, the psoriatic rash disappeared and secondary plaques ceased to appear, and the existing lesions decreased in size. Papules and plaques became paler.
  More About Allergies

Acne appears due to a number of factors, among which digestive disorders are of great importance. Improper nutrition, dysbiosis, and the accumulation of toxins in the intestines cause acne. Therefore, as an effective tool that can cleanse the intestines and entire digestive tract from toxins, and prevent their further absorption into the blood, the Polisorb sorbent is used.

For the treatment of acne and acne, Polysorb is taken in a course for 2 to 3 weeks, 3 g, 3 times a day. As a result of this course of therapy, the number of rashes is significantly reduced, their severity and intensity of the inflammatory process decreases. After the course, take a break for 1 week, and repeat it again. That is, to get a good effect, you need to go through two courses lasting 2 to 3 weeks, with a break between them of 1 week.

Polysorb can be used to treat acne not only inside but also externally, making it a face mask.

Polysorb face mask

At home, Polysorb powder can be used to make an excellent facial cleansing mask. This mask can be used to treat acne in conjunction with the intake of sorbent inside.

Cleansing masks should be done with a frequency of 1 - 2 times a week for oily or mixed skin, and 1 time in 10 days for dry and normal. Such masks can be done regularly, over a long period of time.

So, to prepare the mask, 1 g of Polysorb powder is taken and poured with a tablespoon of water. All mix thoroughly to get a homogeneous creamy mass. A thin uniform layer of the resulting mass is applied to the skin of the face and neck, leaving the area around the mouth and eyes intact. Leave the mask on for 15 to 30 minutes, then gently rinse with warm water. After a cleansing mask from Polysorb it is recommended to apply a nourishing cream to the skin.

Such regular masks from Polysorb with regular use contribute to the complete disappearance of acne and rashes, eliminate oily sheen and acquire a good complexion.

Polysorb for weight loss - how to drink

Polysorb can be used to remove toxins and normalize digestion during weight loss. However, it is worth remembering that Polysorb can only help to lose weight if you yourself make efforts to this. The drug itself will not turn a fat woman into a thin man. You should know that the course of application of the sorbent with a constant menu will allow you to remove a few extra pounds (from 2 to 5 kg) by cleansing the intestines and improving the digestion process. But in combination with a diet, Polysorb can greatly help the cause, since it will accelerate the excretion of the decay products of fat cells, and will not allow them to be absorbed back into the blood. Women note that a diet with Polysorb allows you to achieve a 1.5 times better result, compared with only limited food. That is, if, only following the diet, you can lose weight by 5 kg, then the combination of diet + Polysorb allows you to lose 7 - 8 kg.

For weight loss, Polysorb should be taken within 10 to 14 days. To do this, two teaspoons of the powder is diluted in half a glass of water and taken twice a day. To improve results, it is recommended to follow any suitable diet. Then you can take a break for 1 week, and repeat the 10-day course of taking the drug without dieting, which will consolidate the effect and help remove an additional 1 to 3 kg of weight.
  More about losing weight

Contraindications and side effects

Polysorb is contraindicated in the presence of the following conditions:
1.   Exacerbation of peptic ulcer of the stomach and duodenum.
2.   Gastric and intestinal bleeding.
3.   Atony of the intestine.
4.   Polysorb intolerance caused by individual factors.

Sorbent rarely causes adverse reactions. Sometimes it is possible to increase constipation in people prone to them. This can be avoided if you use a larger amount of liquid - up to 3 liters per day.

The use of Polysorb for long courses can lead to a deficiency of vitamins and calcium in the body, since the sorbent will bind and excrete these necessary and useful substances. Therefore, to prevent vitamin deficiency and calcium deficiency, appropriate medications or dietary supplements should be taken.

Analogs

Today, Polysorb has only analogues on the domestic market - that is, drugs that also belong to the class of sorbents, but contain another active substance.

So, the following drugs are sorbents – analogues of Polysorb:

  • Powder for the preparation of a suspension of Diosmectite;
  • Powder for the preparation of a suspension of Microcel;
  • Powder for suspension Neosmectin;
  • Powder for the preparation of a suspension of Smecta;
  • Powder for the preparation of Enterodesum solution;
  • Powder for the preparation of Enterosorb solution;
  • Powder for the preparation of suspension Enterumin;
  • Lactofiltrum tablets;
  • Polyphepan tablets;
  • Tablets Filtrum-STI;
  • Entegnin tablets;
  • Suspension Neosmectin;
  • Granules, paste and powder for the preparation of Lignosorb suspension;
  • Powder, granules and paste for the preparation of a suspension of Polyphepan;
  • Paste and gel for suspension Enterosgel;
  • Granules for the preparation of a suspension of Enterosorbent SUMS-1.

Today, you can buy Polysorb under the official brand name “Polysorb MP”, but for the convenience of writing informational articles, the abbreviation MP is omitted. Nevertheless, it must be remembered, since there is also Polysorb VP - a tool for use in veterinary medicine.

Polysorb for allergies - exposure mechanisms

Polysorb is good in that it has the following qualities:

  • binds not only a variety of toxins, but also microorganisms and their waste products, as well as food allergens and foreign antigens, radionuclides, drugs, poisons, salts of heavy metals and alcohol;
  • capable of absorbing excess bilirubin, urea, cholesterol;
  • perfectly sorb metabolites that cause toxicosis in pregnant women;
  • absorption of toxic substances occurs both in the stomach and in the small and large intestines;
  • the drug itself does not split, does not penetrate the walls of the digestive tract into the blood plasma;
  • the absorption capacity when taken orally is 300 m³ / g, which is much higher than other sorbents and 120 times stronger than activated carbon;
  • begins to act immediately after administration.

Due to its properties, polysorb is successfully used precisely for the treatment of allergies, since it not only effectively removes the symptomatic manifestations of any type of intolerance, but also directly eliminates the cause of an allergic disease, quickly linking and removing allergens from the body.

Synonyms, analogues and generics of polysorb

Today, Polysorb MP has only analogues - drugs assigned to the group of sorbents, but based on another active substance. These include:

  • powder for the preparation of colloidal suspensions - Diosmectite, Microcel, Neosmectin, Smecta, Enterodes, Enterosorb, Enterumin;
  • tableted forms - Lactofiltrum, Polyphepan; Filtrum-STI, Entegnin;
  • ready-made suspension solution - Neosmectin;
  • granules, paste or powder for the preparation of solutions - Lignosorb, Polyphepan, and Enterosorbent SUMS-1.

Once again we repeat that Polysorb MP significantly surpasses all of the above drugs in its sorption ability.

Note

It is this increased absorption characteristic that causes negative reviews about polysorb. People of this opinion allude to the potential occurrence of dysbiosis.

The following can clearly be answered to such responses:

  1. Dysbacteriosis can be the result of not only a long intake of any kind of sorbent, but also parallel antibiotic treatment.
  2. The instructions for use of the drug should be strictly observed.
  3. In the case of prolonged treatment, for example, when polysorb is used for allergies, for the prevention of dysbiosis, the doctor will surely select and prescribe a special probiotic, prebiotic or combined remedy.

Contraindications and side effects

Despite the apparent versatility, the polysorb has small “flaws”:

  • some may have individual intolerance;
  • banned for use in cases of exacerbation of a stomach ulcer or 12 duodenal ulcer;
  • can not be taken with bleeding in the stomach or intestines;
  • very rare, but can cause constipation.

The question is often asked - Is allergy to polysorb itself possible?

No, polysorb cannot cause an allergic reaction, since it is silicon dioxide and not histamine. Therefore, even with a deficiency of the enzyme diamine oxidase, this sorbent cannot be the cause of allergic manifestations.

But what “negative reviews” can still be found on the network:

I do not take polysorb, because I am breast-feeding a baby and I'm afraid that it will remove all vitamins and calcium from my body.

And such a tip:

I use the polysorb “in my own way” because I can’t keep in my head the pattern of its intake every day and therefore I drink it only for a night’s sleep.

In the first case, you should not worry about the occurrence of vitamin deficiency and a lack of calcium. By observing the time intervals "course of admission: rest" this can be avoided. And for greater confidence and peace of mind, you should adhere to the following recommendation - take combined vitamin-mineral complexes or dietary supplements with food.

Polysorb for allergies - rules for use, recipes, dosages

The versatility of polysorb does not mean the universality of its reception.

In each case, his singledosage requires individual calculation depending on weight.

WEIGHT (in kg) DOSE (in g) WATER VOLUME (in ml)
to 10 0,5 30
10-20 1,0 50
20- 30 1,5 50-70
30-40 2,0 70-100
40-60 2,5 100-120
60-90 3,0-6,0 100-150
above 90 7,0-8,0 150-200

The average single dose for an adult of average complexion is 3 g.

Attention!

It is forbidden to take polysorb in the form of a powder not diluted with water, and you need to prepare a solution only immediately before taking it.

For the convenience of using this table, we indicate that 1 g is 1 teaspoon of polysorb powder, and 2.5 g is placed in 1 tablespoon.

And how to drink polysorb for allergies - when, how many times a day and for how long?

VARIETY OF ALLERGIES RECEPTION FEATURE NUMBER OF RECEPTS PER DAY DURATION OF THE TREATMENT COURSE
food allergy during or immediately after a meal 3 from 7 to 14
chronic or seasonal allergies 1 hour before meals or 1 hour after eating 3-4 from 10 to 14
acute food or drug allergy put an enema and rinse the stomach with 1% polysorb solution: 1 first aid
1 hour before a meal or 1 hour after a meal or medicine 3-4 from 3 to 5
Atopic dermatitis,

bronchial asthma (allergic),

eczema, psoriasis

between meals and medications 3 up to 21

several courses with breaks in 1-2 months

Polysorb during pregnancy from allergies

Expectant mothers to take polysorb is not forbidden, but even vice versa is indicated. It will not only quickly help to cope with situational allergic manifestations, but also save from gestosis and toxicosis.

In the first cases, polysorb for allergies in pregnant women is drunk 1 hour before meals and / or taking medication, 3 times a day, for 10 to 14 days. If necessary, further admission, and in order to avoid the occurrence of vitamin deficiency and nutritional deficiency of calcium, the doctor will prescribe the necessary complex of vitamins and minerals, as well as a suitable calcium preparation.

For the prevention and treatment of gestosis and toxicosis, pregnant women are recommended to take polysorb according to the scheme: 3 times a day for 2 weeks. Then make a 3-week pause and drink polysorb again for 10-14 days. If necessary, such an alternation is possible throughout the course of pregnancy.

Polysorb for children from allergies

One of the most remarkable features of polysorb is the possibility of its intake by children of all ages, including newborns and infants. Polysorb is indispensable for various poisonings, gastrointestinal infections, dysbiosis, all types of allergies and their manifestations.

According to what scheme do they give polysorb to children from the age of 2?


Polysorb for newborns with allergies

Polysorb for newborns is used only on the recommendation of a pediatrician. In this case, you need to accurately calculate the dose. To do this, it is necessary to divide the child’s exact weight by 10. For example, 3.45 kg: 10 \u003d 0.345 g. After that, precisely, but not more and not by eye, weigh the obtained powder norm on a jewelry scale. For breast-fed children, dilute the measured portion thoroughly and intensively in 30 ml of expressed mother’s milk, and for children who are on artificial feeding, respectively, in 30 ml of a liquid substitute for breast milk. The number of doses per day and the duration of the course in newborns is the responsibility of the pediatrician.

Polysorb babies with allergies

Polysorb for children under one year of age is mainly given occasionally - at the first sign of diathesis or digestive upset. Moms should not worry. This drug in the right doses and in single doses will not bind the normal flora located among the villi of the intestinal wall, but will quickly react with pathogens in its lumen.

Polysorb for a child from allergies, which is already complementary, can and should be bred in your favorite compote or juice without pulp.

Polysorb for allergies in children

The effects of polysorb have been studied for many years to justify its effectiveness and safety, especially for young children. Here are the official statistics of clinical trials, which were obtained as a result of 5-day admission by children up to a year (0.5 tsp., Before meals, 2 times a day), and children over 12 months (1 tsp. , before meals, 3 times a day):

  1. In children with severe manifestations of intoxication (diarrhea, fever, nausea, vomiting, acetone in the urine) and acute respiratory symptoms, the condition quickly improved already on the 2nd day after administration, and on the 3rd day the characteristic symptoms completely disappeared.
  2. All allergic children, by day 4, showed a significant decrease in allergic reactions.
  3. Treatment of urticaria with polysorb, traditional drugs and following a hypoallergenic diet, brought positive results already on the 5th day.

What is better for allergies, polysorb or other sorbents?

For the treatment and prevention of allergic manifestations, other sorbents can also be used: lactofiltrum, enterosgel or. Which drug is preferable?

Despite the fact that lactrofiltrum is cheaper, its use is not possible with hereditary galactosemia. In addition, its constituent lactulose does not allow its use in diarrhea and some other gastrointestinal disorders. Lactrofiltrum is prescribed with special care to pregnant women, and for children, it is allowed only from a year old.

Enterosgel sometimes causes constipation. It is prohibited for use in gastric ulcer. Sometimes there is intolerance to the drug.

Well, to compare activated carbon and polysorb ... The latter is also easier to drink, because try drinking the right amount of charcoal tablets, and even 3 times a day, and can be used at any age. But will you not dissolve the coal dust in breast milk to help a newborn or infant?

In general, the reviews on Polysorb MP are extremely positive:

  • When the doctor prescribed polysorb to my allergic child, I doubted whether we could drink it. My 11-month-old daughter coped with the task easily - I dissolved the powder in her compote.
  • Our whole family moved to Polysorb MP. We use it as a lifesaver and for diathesis, and for poisoning, and for hay fever, and for diarrhea. Recently I tried to lose weight and clean the body of toxins - I feel 100% full!

Polysorb MP is in the form of a powder for the preparation of an oral suspension.

The powder is amorphous, light, has a white color or white with a blue tint, odorless. If you shake the powder with water, a suspension forms.

Contained in bags or jars. Packages are put in a cardboard box. The sorbent can also be contained in cans of polystyrene or polyethylene.

pharmachologic effect

The abstract indicates that the drug has a detoxifying, adaptogenic, adsorbing effect.

Medical oral polysorb is multifunctional, non-selective, inorganic enterosorbent . Its basis is highly dispersed silica with particle sizes up to 0.09 mm. The chemical formula of the active ingredient SiO2. When used internally, the sorption capacity of the drug is 300 m2 / g.

The product produces a detoxification and sorption effect. Getting into the lumen of the digestive tract, the substance binds endogenous and exogenous and removes them from the body. Also, the medicine removes bacterial toxins , pathogenic bacteria , food allergens , antigens , radionuclides , drugs and poisons, salts of heavy metals, alcohol.

Also, the active substance in the body absorbs a number of metabolic products, removing excess from the body bilirubin , urea lipid complexes metabolites that provoke the manifestation endogenous toxicosis .

Pharmacokinetics and pharmacodynamics

Once in the digestive system, the substance is not absorbed and does not dissolve; it is excreted unchanged from the body.

Polysorb acts after approximately 2-4 minutes. after taking.

Indications for use

The use of the drug Polysorb is practiced in the following cases:

  • acute and chronic in children and adult patients;
  • acute intestinal infections of any origin, including foodborne infections , non-infectious origin;
  • (included in complex treatment);
  • purulent-septic diseases, in which severe intoxication is noted;
  • food and drug allergies;
  • acute poisoning by poisons and potent substances;
  • hyperbilirubinemia   and hyperazotemia .

Also, the drug is indicated for use as a preventive drug by residents of environmentally disadvantaged regions, as well as people who work in hazardous industries.

Contraindications

Such contraindications for taking Polysorb MP drugs are noted:

  • exacerbation;
  •   from the digestive tract;
  • intolerance to the patient.

Side effects

Sometimes it is possible to develop side effects in the process of taking Polysorb MP:

  • dyspepsia   and;
  • violation of the absorption of calcium and vitamins (when taking the drug for longer than 14 days).

Instructions for use Polysorb MP (method and dosage)

The medicine must be taken orally, exclusively in the form of an aqueous suspension.

Therefore, the instructions for use of Polysorb provide for the initial preparation of the suspension. For this, the powder should be stirred in a quarter or half of Art. water. Fresh suspension needs to be prepared before each reception. Drink the drug 1 hour before a meal or taking drugs.

Adult patients per day take an average dose of 0.1-0.2 g per 1 kg of weight (6-12 g). You need to take the sorbent 3-4 times a day. The highest permissible dose for adult patients per day is 0.33 g / kg.

When food allergies   the drug is taken before or during meals. The dose per day should be divided into three doses. How to take Polysorb for allergies, and how long it takes to practice such treatment, depends on the severity of the disease. When acute intoxication the drug should be taken 3-5 days, with intoxication of the chronic form, as well as in the case of food allergies, Polysorb should be taken for 10-14 days. If the doctor recommends, after 2-3 weeks the treatment is repeated.

When toxic infection   or acute poisoning   you need to start taking the medicine the first time after the development of symptoms. Rinse the stomach with 0.5–1% suspension of Polysorb drug. If the patient is in a serious condition, gastric lavage is practiced on the first day. For adults, a dose of 0.1-0.15 g / kg of 2-3 r is indicated. in a day.

At acute intestinal infections   practice taking Polysorb in the first hours of the disease in combination with other means. On the first day you need to drink drugs every hour for five hours with an interval of 1 hour at a dose of 0.2 g / kg. On the second day, the dose is divided into 4 doses. The treatment lasts 3-5 days, if necessary, it is continued for a few more days.

During therapy viral hepatitis the medicine is used in complex therapy as a means of detoxification. How to use the drug is determined by the doctor, but, as a rule, the usual doses are prescribed in the first 10 days of the disease.

At chronic renal failure   prescribe medication for 25-30 days, the dose per day is 0.15-0.2 g / kg. Such courses of therapy can be repeated after 2-3 weeks.

Polysorb is used for therapy   alcohol poisoning , in this case, you need to take the drug at the rate of 0.2 g / kg / day., 5-10 days. or find out how to drink the sorbent from a specialist.

At dermatoses Polysorb drink 10-14 days, with and - 2-3 weeks.

The instructions indicate that such a tool is part of a comprehensive treatment , eosinophilia, acute urticaria, hay fever . The method of application and dose is determined by a specialist, but, as a rule, they take the drug at a dose of 0.2 g / kg until a clinical effect occurs.

For prevention, the dosage of Polysorb MP is 0.1 g / kg, the course of administration is 10-14 days. People with diseases that are associated with development are recommended to take such a daily dose for 1 to 1.5 months. The course of prevention can be repeated after 1-1.5 months.

Instructions for use for children

The dose for children is calculated depending on how much the child weighs. With a weight of up to 10 kg, 0.5–1.5 tsp are prescribed. powder per day, diluted in 30-50 ml of water. With a baby weighing 11-20 kg, one tsp should be diluted. funds in 50–70 water. With a patient weighing 21-30 kg - 1 tsp. with a hill bred in 50–70 water. With a weight of 31-40 kg 2 tsp. need to be diluted in 70-100 ml of water. With a patient weighing 41–60 kg 1 full st. l take 100 ml of water. If the weight exceeds 60 kg, then 1-2 tbsp. l the sorbent is diluted in 100-150 water.

Acne polysorb

Reviews indicate that the use of this drug for the purpose of treatment is possible both orally and as a face mask. A mask from Polysorb for acne is prepared as follows: you need to dilute the product to the consistency of sour cream, then apply it to places affected by acne for 10-15 minutes. The area near the eyes and mouth should be left clean. After that, the mask is washed off, the cream is applied. Practice such a procedure 1-2 r. in Week. If the patient's skin is dry, then the mask can be done no more than once every 10 days. After a break for 1 week. the course of the masks can be repeated.

How to take Polysorb for acne inside, you should ask a specialist. As a rule, this is a dose of 3 g per day, divided by 3 times. Treatment lasts up to 3 weeks.

How to take this drug to cleanse the body also depends on the patient's condition.

Overdose

Wikipedia indicates that there is no data on overdose of drugs.

Interaction

With the simultaneous use of any other drugs, Polysorb MP can reduce their effectiveness.

Terms of sale

Polysorb MP can be bought without a prescription.

Storage conditions

Polysorb MP powder can be stored at t no more than 25 ° C. After the packaging has been opened, it must be kept tightly closed. The finished suspension can be stored no more than two days.

Shelf life

Polysorb MP can be stored for 5 years.

special instructions

If the drug is used for a long time, the patient may experience a violation of the absorption of calcium and vitamins.

The powder can be used externally in the complex treatment of trophic ulcers, burns, purulent wounds.

A mask from Polysorb is a remedy that is used to combat acne.

Polysorb for children

The instruction indicates that Polysorb can be taken to children immediately after birth. The official annotation contains all the information on how to breed powder for children and how to take Polysorb. The dosage of Polysorb for children is always calculated on an individual basis, while taking into account the weight of the child. Reviews indicate that this medicine is effective for children at different ages.

Newborn

Polysorb for infants is prescribed mainly for prevention and treatment diathesis digestive disorders. It is important to study recommendations on how to breed Polysorb for infants, given the dosage. Newborns can be diluted in milk, expressed before taking the medicine. Reviews indicate that for infants this medicine is quite effective.

Polysorb for weight loss

Drugs are used in order to normalize the digestion process and remove toxins in the process of losing weight. However, reviews of Polysorb MP for weight loss indicate that the drug should be used only as one of the means, while you need to eat right, practice physical activity. But nevertheless, the tool helps to remove a few kilograms, improving the digestion process. How to drink for weight loss Polysorb depends on the purpose of losing weight person. It is recommended for two weeks to take 2 tsp. funds twice a day.

Polysorb during pregnancy and lactation

The tool can be used during pregnancy and breastfeeding, as there is no negative effect on the fetus and baby. It is necessary to take the drug during these periods under the supervision of a doctor and in recommended doses.

The children's body is a complex system, which, unfortunately, is not yet sufficiently formed to be able to give a worthy rebuff to various diseases and pathological conditions. Therefore, parents seek to find safe and effective medications that can quickly improve the condition of the child with diarrhea and other disorders in the digestive tract, allergic reactions, colds and SARS.

Polysorb for children and adults is a drug that has an excellent ability to remove toxins from the body that can cause poor health. Instructions for use Polysorb contains information on the principle of action of the drug, indications for its use, information on calculating the correct dose of sorbent for a child, useful tips for parents.

Polysorb is a new generation enterosorbent with a phenomenal sorbing ability (120 times higher than that of activated carbon!). The drug delicately affects the body - it does not injure the mucous membrane of the walls of the stomach and intestines, is not absorbed into the blood.

Polysorb can be taken by both adults and babies from the first days of life, pregnant and lactating women. Another positive quality of the innovative sorbent drug is its quick action.

A positive trend in diarrhea and vomiting can be observed after 5 minutes from the moment of taking the suspension.

Good to know! Polysorb can be given to a child for the prevention of acute respiratory infections and acute respiratory viral infections.

The drug provides an increase in the body's resistance to bacteria, viruses and other causative agents of colds. If the child is already sick, taking the sorbent will help to cope with intoxication, thereby improving the condition of the small patient.

General information about the drug Polysorb

Polysorb is a drug enterosorbent that has the ability to bind toxic and toxic substances, gently removing them from the digestive tract. The therapeutic effect of the use of Polysorb is fast and long-lasting, which makes it a priority drug for administration to children of all ages.

The composition of the drug

Colloidal silicon dioxide acts as a powerful sorbent. Excipients in the composition of the drug Polysorb are absent, so it is perfect for newborns. The only peculiarity, in order to avoid side effects of Polysorb, children should be given only after accurate calculation of the individual dose of the drug.

Silicon dioxide has a unique ability to form bonds with molecules of biological origin. This effect is explained by the colloidal structure of the substance and the structural features of its molecules. The adsorption of harmful substances occurs in the lumen of the digestive tract, which prevents the absorption of silicon dioxide from the intestine and its entry into the blood. Sorbent particles, along with toxins and other "hostages," are brought out through the stool.

Attention! Polysorb is a white powder with a possible admixture of particles of a bluish tint, which is not a deviation from the norm.

Indications for use

Instructions for use Polysorb for the treatment of children contains the following indications for the use of the sorbent:

  • Infectious processes of the digestive system.
  • Intoxication with acute respiratory viral infections, acute respiratory infections, influenza.
  • Poisoning by food, chemicals, etc.
  • Profuse diarrhea.
  • Burns, purulent wounds (for children up to a year inside and out).
  • Allergies of various etiologies, hay fever.
  • Dysbacteriosis
  • Stop capillary bleeding with rashes (externally).
  • Serious impairment of kidney and liver function.
  • Jaundice in infancy.
  • Ingestion of toxins with inhaled air.
  • Acne, diathesis of infants and other skin diseases.
  • Viral hepatitis A.
  • Gastroenteritis, rotavirus.
  • Dyspeptic disorders (with diarrhea, increased gas formation, intestinal colic, etc.).

Contraindications and side effects

It is strictly forbidden to give Polysorb to children with peptic ulcer, atony, suspected internal bleeding, and individual intolerance to the active substance of the drug. Before taking the medicine, if the child has congenital anomalies of the organs, other serious physiological disorders, it is worth consulting a doctor.

With the correct dosage of Polysorb, no adverse reactions have been reported to date. In rare cases, patients had an allergic rash caused by individual intolerance to the components of the composition, short-term constipation and gastrointestinal microflora disturbances.

Parents should still understand that the uncontrolled intake of enterosorbents can lead to the elimination, together with harmful compounds of bifidobacteria and lactobacilli, vitamins, minerals. With overdoses that are systematic in nature, the child may experience such undesirable conditions as calcium deficiency and vitamin deficiency. To avoid side effects, it is important to strictly follow the instructions for taking Polysorb for children.

Release form and storage conditions

Polysorb is available in the form of a dry powder of an active substance for the preparation of a suspension, packaged in sealed bags of 3 grams (1 adult dose) or in plastic jars of 12-25-50 gr. The latter option is more economical, which is important when undergoing treatment. But to determine the required volume of powder you will have to use a spoon.

It is recommended to store the drug at temperatures up to + 20 ° C. After opening the sealed package, it is important to close the lid tightly after each use. The shelf life of the sorbent subject to storage rules is 5 years. If you diluted Polysorb to give children from diarrhea, the suspension should be stored for no more than 2 days from the date of preparation.

Instructions for use

Polysorb for infants, school children and adolescents, for adults is taken according to different schemes. That is why careful parents often have a question - how to take the sorbent in a particular case. The drug should not be taken in powder form - this is general advice for patients of all ages. To improve the taste of the suspension, it is allowed to mix it with juice or compote, without reducing the effectiveness of the drug.

Polysorb in case of poisoning is dosed as follows:

  • With a weight of up to 10 kg - 0.5-1.5 tsp. / day., Dilute in 30-50 ml of liquid.
  • With a weight of 11-20 kg - 1 tsp. / 1 dose, dilute in 30-50 ml of liquid.
  • With a weight of 21-30 kg - 1 tsp. with a "slide" / 1 dose, dilute in 50-70 ml of liquid.
  • With a weight of 31-40 kg - 2 tsp. with a "slide" / 1 dose, dilute in 70-100 ml of liquid.
  • With a weight of 41-60 kg - 1 tbsp. l with a "hill" / 1 dose, dilute in 100 ml of liquid.
  • With a weight of more than 60 kg - 1-2 tbsp. l with a "slide" / 1 dose, dilute in 100-150 ml of liquid.

There is another formula for calculating the safe volume of the sorbent for babies: “weight of the child”: 10 \u003d “maximum daily dose” (dry matter in grams). It is necessary to divide the received volume into 3-4 doses.

For parents! In 1 tsp. - 1 g of powder, in 1 tbsp. l - 2.5-3 g of powder. To prepare the suspension, it is recommended to use warm water, breast milk (for the prevention of diathesis and intestinal disorders in infants), juice.

At home, Polysorb at a temperature, intoxication and other undesirable conditions is recommended to take up to 5 days. If symptoms persist and there are no improvements, you should definitely consult a doctor.

In a hospital, when a small patient himself is not able to take the drug (profuse vomiting, unconsciousness), doctors can decide to administer the drug through a probe. In some cases, Polysorb is used for gastric lavage or a cleansing enema.

The human body is constantly confronted with many infections and bacteria that can lead to various diseases. The human immune system helps them fight. However, the child’s immunity of the first years of life, and even more so up to a year, is still at the formation stage, as a result of which children are more prone to get sick than adults. Parents, trying to protect the baby from colds or trying to help him with allergies, poisoning or diarrhea, are looking for a tool that would work effectively, but it was harmless to the child's body. Currently, such a solution is Polysorb MP - a modern enterosorbing agent.

  Polysorb MP - a modern tool used for poisoning, jaundice and other diseases in adults and children

The main characteristics of the drug Polysorb

The release form of the drug Polysorb is a white powder. Before ingestion, it must first be diluted in water. Use it dry is not internally recommended.

There are two types of Polysorb packaging that make it more convenient to use. These are plastic containers with a volume of 12, 25 and 50 ml and paper bags that produce 3 grams each. Such a dosage is sufficient for an adult at 1 dose.

The main active ingredient of this product is colloidal silicon dioxide, which is isolated by a chemical reaction from a mineral known as silica. It is also often used in homeopathy, for medicinal purposes.

Indications for use

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For the appointment of Dr. Polysorb MP can be various diseases that are either simply infectious or toxic-infectious. Use this sorbent is relevant in the case of:

  • acute poisoning, which may be caused by food, alcoholic beverages, drugs or other chemicals;
  • intestinal infection provoked by various microorganisms;
  • intoxication, which went into a chronic stage;
  • diarrhea, which may be due to infection or have a non-infectious nature;
  • elevated levels of total bilirubin in viral hepatitis;
  • chronic renal failure with elevated levels of urea, uric acid and creatinine;
  • an allergic reaction.

  Polysorb must be diluted with water before use

In addition, Polysorb is prescribed as part of a comprehensive treatment to maintain a healthy intestinal microflora. Indications for external use of this drug are:

  • inflammatory and purulent diseases, including wounds, burns, appendicitis and adnexitis;
  • skin ulcers;
  • blackheads;
  • a variety of dermatoses.

Use of the drug by children

Separately, it is worth paying attention to the situations in which Polysorb can be prescribed to young children and even infants. These reasons may include:



  The use of Polysorb with ARVI helps to accelerate the recovery of the child

Contraindications

A distinctive feature of the drug is that it has a minimum number of contraindications. In accordance with the instructions, children should not refuse to take Polysorb if the baby:

  • gastric ulcer;
  • duodenal ulcer;
  • gastric bleeding;
  • individual intolerance to the main active component of the drug.

The use of the drug Polysorb has no age restrictions. It can be taken by adults and children, even infants in the first months of life. Also, it is not contraindicated during pregnancy and during lactation.

Instructions for use

Polysorb for infants can be given in a spoon or directly from a bottle. To improve the taste of this sorbent, it is better to breed the powder not in water, but in compote or juice. This does not affect the effectiveness of the drug. In addition, a powder diluted with water exerts its effect in the intestine without negatively affecting the functioning of the whole organism.


  You can breed Polysorb in compote or juice, so the baby will drink it with pleasure

When prescribing the drug to parents, it is important to know the main nuances of its correct use and how much to give at a time. The following table shows the methods of taking the drug depending on the specific disease:

DiseaseMode of applicationApplication NuancesThe number of receptions per dayCourse duration
Food allergyThe required dose of powder is diluted with water, 1 / 4-1 / 2 cupDrink immediately after or during meals3 10 days - 2 weeks
Chronic allergies, urticaria, hay fever, atopyTake one hour before or after a meal3 10 days - 2 weeks
PoisoningThe stomach is washed with a solution of Polysorb 0.5 - 1%, which is 2-4 tablespoons of powder per liter of waterAfter washing, take the drug internally, in a dosage according to the body weight of the child3 3-5 days
Intestinal infectionThe required dose of powder is diluted with water, 1 / 4-1 / 2 cup. During the first day, drink a suspension every hour, the second day - 4 doses, using a single dose for each doseIncluded in complex therapy3-4 5 days - a week

  Despite the safety of taking Polysorb, a child should be under the supervision of a doctor in case of poisoning or an allergic reaction

In order to calculate the amount of powder for 1 portion of the suspension, you need to know the weight of the child to whom it is intended. One of the advantages is that an overdose is impossible, which allows you to not so strictly approach the determination of the desired dose. The recommended single dose of the drug for children is 1 gram. The table below shows the dosage of Polysorb according to the weight of the child:

Side effects

Usually, taking the drug does not lead to any negative reactions. Patients tolerate it well, without side effects. In rare cases, a person may have an allergic rash due to the active active substance in the drug. Also, due to prolonged use of Polysorb, intestinal microflora may be disturbed and diarrhea or constipation may occur.


  One of the side effects of Polysorb is constipation, however, with the correct use of the drug, it is rare

More serious side effects include vitamin deficiency and calcium deficiency. However, they can appear only as a result of uncontrolled intake of this drug.

Similar drugs

Polysorb MP is available in every pharmacy. Of course, you can always choose another sorbent, although if you compare Polysorb with its analogues, it is the most powerful and effective of these drugs. Among the analogues of this tool for children there are 3 main options:

  1. Filtrum, Lactofiltrum. Their active ingredient is lignin - a polymer of natural origin. Among the side effects, diarrhea or constipation, hypovitaminosis due to long consumption, and a violation in the process of absorption of nutrients are possible.
  2. Smecta, Neosmectin. The active ingredients are diosmectin and natural aluminum-magnesium silicate. Side effects in Smecta are the same as in the drug Filtrum.
  3. Enterosgel. The active substance is polymethylsiloxane polyhydrate. When used, Enterosgel can cause nausea and upset the stool. The presence of a severe form of renal or liver failure in a child can cause an aversion to the drug.

  Polysorb can be replaced with other drugs, but they are not as effective and safe as Polysorb itself.

None of them also have a negative effect on the intestinal mucosa, therefore they are allowed for children. Filtrum, Lactofiltrum is allowed from the age of one, and Enterosgel, Smecta and Neosmectin are suitable even for monthly babies. Below is a table of doses of these drugs in accordance with the age of the child:

In contrast to all, well-known activated carbon is not recommended for a child, as it injures the intestinal mucosa. In addition, together with harmful substances, it removes vitamins, fats and proteins from the body, disrupting the intestinal motor-evacuation activity.