Goose meat: selection of carcasses, beneficial properties and contraindications. Consumption for infants and older children

  • Date of: 19.04.2019

FermoVed.ru »Poultry» Geese »The benefits and harms of goose meat

Goose meat is a source of iron and protein. Poultry fat contains virtually no cholesterol. But, since this meat is not eaten as often as chicken and duck, the benefits and harms of this product are not known to everyone.

People who eat goose know how valuable his meat is.

Due to the fact that the cultivation of geese for meat is a rather painstaking process, the cost of poultry is much higher than that typical for the chicken we are familiar with.

Not everyone can decide to breed geese at home, as it is not always profitable, despite the fact that geese for meat grow quite quickly.

Goose meat

Calorie content of the product

Is goose meat really that good? At first glance, it may seem that the meat of geese is quite oily, but this is not so, most of the fat is in the skin of the bird.

The calorie content of goose meat itself is low, however, it is still considered fatty. If you separate the skin from the meat, then the calorie content will be noticeably lower.

Goose fat is associated with the fact that it is a waterfowl, a layer of fat protects it from hypothermia.

It is worth noting that its fat is very useful, but the fat of chickens that people love is human contains concentragens, which is why it is not recommended to use it in its pure form.

Goose fat, on the contrary, enriches the body with the necessary vitamins of groups A, B, C and minerals such as iron, zinc and calcium, and cleanses the accumulated radionuclides and toxins. Most of all useful properties in a young bird.

Goose benefits and side effects of eating goose

What are the benefits of goose meat? In addition to the above beneficial properties, goose meat also has medicinal properties, namely:

  • helps to improve the human nervous system and positively affects the digestive tract;
  • has an excellent choleretic effect, which is extremely important for urolithiasis;
  • slows down the development of cancer cells in the body;
  • enhances and strengthens the immune system;
  • increases hemoglobin, therefore it is especially recommended for people suffering from anemia;
  • prevents the development of cardiovascular disease.

No matter how wonderful the goose meat may seem at first glance, it should also be understood that harm from goose meat is also possible: eating it regularly, there is a risk of quickly recovering, which is not recommended for people who are obese. Goose is contraindicated in cases of diabetes mellitus, pancreatic diseases, as well as atherosclerosis.

How to choose a goose

If you decide to diversify the diet by introducing goose into it, you should understand how to choose the goose. Firstly, the skin should pay attention: it should be a characteristic yellowish hue with a pink undertone without damage.

If the skin of the bird is sticky, you should refuse to purchase this carcass. Good meat, if you press it with your finger, will be quite dense and resilient, will quickly take on its previous shape.

It is best to buy a large carcass, as it is more tender and juicy compared to a small goose.

To determine the age of the bird, you need to look at the color of its paws: in young individuals they are yellow, and in adults - red. Fat also deserves attention: in a young individual, it is transparent and clean, but if it is yellow, it means that the bird is old, and therefore drier and harder.

It is advisable to keep the carcass in the refrigerator for no more than two months, a profitable purchase would be the purchase of a domestic goose.

How much should a bird weigh? A good goose weighs at least 4 kg or 4.5 kg. When cooking, the meat of the young bird will be softer.

Cooking poultry

After buying a goose, a reasonable question arises: what can be cooked from a carcass? The easiest way is to bake in the oven, pre-stuffed with cabbage, apples or dried fruits. The dish is perfect for festive evenings.

It is also important to cook it correctly so that it turns out tasty and juicy. On the Internet you can find many recipes for every taste. In order for the meat to have a special taste, it is recommended to grate the carcass with salt and spices, and then leave it overnight in a cool place.

You can also marinate.

To make the goose meat juicy after cooking, the breast and legs are pierced, as a result of which the fat released from the goose flows around the carcass, and it becomes juicy.

If the time for baking is short, but you still want to enjoy goose, you can cook a delicious goose broth, and make meatballs from meat.

The output of meat and offal with goose carcass // Weight of the goose before slaughter and after // Lindovskie geese

Geese (price of 1 goose and quality of goose meat)

Is goose meat tasty at 70 days // Lindovskiy geese

Goose farm. Goose meat.

The benefits of goose meat and its medicinal properties

An excellent dish is also roast. To cook it, you don’t have to buy a whole goose, you can limit yourself to roast meat. This dish is perfect for people who like to eat fast and tasty. You just need to fry the meat with vegetables and spices - and the dish is ready. Potatoes are great for garnishing: fast, tasty and unusual.

It is also a great idea to cook a pate of poultry. When cooking, you can use not only the liver. Perfect heart and stomach. The beauty of this dish is that it is not necessary to use fresh offal. The paste will be much healthier and tastier than purchased. Having bought a whole carcass, it will be possible to cook only one part, and freeze the rest.

Is unusual goose meat useful? Definitely yes. Goose dishes always bring novelty not only to festive tables, but also to everyday meals.

Source: https://FermoVed.ru/gusi/myaso-gusya.html

Goose meat: benefits and harms

Goose meat is very rare on the shelves of our stores. This is explained by the high price compared to traditional chicken, which for us is a more familiar food.

Moreover, if we know almost everything about the basic properties of chicken, then information about the benefits and harms of goose meat is a mystery to most of us.

Meanwhile, connoisseurs and experts rather highly appreciate not only the gastronomic qualities of this bird, but also give it positive assessments from the point of view of dietetics.

Distinctive features

Goose meat has a number of features that determine its basic properties as a food product. First of all, this applies to a large amount of fat.

First of all, the goose is a waterfowl, therefore there is a significant fatty layer on its body, which serves as reliable thermal protection and protects from overcooling during prolonged exposure to cold water.

The goose carcass is about 40% fat. However, this has almost no effect on calories - 100 g of goose meat contains only 160 kcal.

This is because goose fat in its properties is significantly different from chicken fat.

If chicken fat is a source of carcinogens and other harmful substances, then goose fat is easily processed by our body and not only serves as an excellent source of energy, but also helps to eliminate toxins.

As for calorie content, among the various parts of the goose carcass from this point of view, the skin stands out - 100 g contains more than 400 kcal, therefore nutritionists recommend that you remove the skin and in no case eat it, especially to people suffering from various ailments of the digestive tract.

Discussing the benefits and harms of goose meat, one cannot fail to note the fact that carbohydrates are completely absent in it.  fat in 100 g of the product varies at the level of 39 g depending on the poultry breed, conditions and diet. But the concentration of proteins can reach 25 g or more.

Goose meat is dark in color and when compared to chicken, it turns out to be a little tougher. This is due to a more mobile lifestyle.

In addition, goose meat is rich in vitamins that are vital for the human body. These are vitamins of group B, as well as C and A. There are amino acids in it that are responsible for the production of antibodies.

In certain quantities, there are minerals, including selenium and zinc.

Speaking about the benefits and dangers of goose meat for humans, it is first necessary to note the remarkable choleretic effect that this product has. Due to this property goose meat is extremely beneficial for people with gallstone disease.

Also regular eating goose meat has a positive effect on the level of hemoglobin in the blood.  For this reason, goose meat is often recommended to be introduced into the diet of patients with anemia. Especially good effect is observed when using goose offal - heart and liver.

Amino acids contribute to the strengthening of general immunity and the body's resistance to various infectious diseases. In addition, they prevent the onset and development of malignant tumors.

Due to the high content of vitamins, the use of goose meat has a positive effect on the state of the nervous system, its stress resistance increases, and the likelihood of depression and other unpleasant phenomena that accompany modern man is reduced.

Of particular interest are the results of a study conducted by American scientists. They massively examined people from different provinces of France.

As you know, the goose in the culinary traditions of this people occupies a special place.

So, in those places where, according to tradition, goose meat is often used, cardiovascular diseases were found three times less often, and the average life expectancy of the population increased by 10-15 years.

Goose Harm

The topic of the benefits and harms of goose meat can not ignore the negative properties of this product. First of all, this is due to the presence of a large amount of fat. Yes, it was noted above that goose fat has a lot of positive characteristics. However, people who are prone to problems with excess weight, experts still recommend to refrain from eating too much goose.

Certain health problems can also occur in chronic pancreatic diseases. Limit the amount of goose meat in the diet should be diabetes patients of any type and stage. It is not recommended to feed goose meat and offal to children under three years of age.

In conclusion, it should be noted that the benefit and harm of goose meat directly depends on the age of the bird - the younger it is, the greater the positive effect of eating its meat. Conversely, the meat of adults is stiff and has a lot of fat.

Source: http://krasptica.ru/myaso-gusya-polza-i-vred/

Goose meat: useful properties, contraindications, how to choose a carcass

Goose meat is mistakenly considered a heavy and fatty food that is not suitable for use in a diet.

Despite the fact that the goose belongs to the family of ducks, the total population of this poultry is significantly inferior to the prevalence of ordinary ducks and hens.

This is explained by the high cost of newborn goslings, the need for constant walking of the bird and the obligatory presence of a nearby reservoir.

Goose meat

What are the properties of goose

Regular presence in the open and “water procedures” affect the properties that goose meat possesses. A sufficiently dense pulp has a rich cherry color and contains virtually no fat. All fat is concentrated in the thick skin and directly beneath it.

Interesting! The most valuable in terms of taste is the meat of Vladimir, fighting Tula and Chinese goose breeds.

Tula fighting geese

Chinese goose

Due to its solid muscle mass, the pulp does not differ in particular tenderness, unlike more fat chicken or turkey meat. However, if you use a young bird for cooking and choose the right method of cooking, then the goose is able to satisfy the most demanding taste.

Young geese under the age of 6 months are suitable for eating.

Of particular value is the goose liver, from which the famous foie gras paste is made. Even the fat accumulated by the bird is distinguished by its undoubted benefits. Despite its high energy value, it has the ability to remove toxic substances and radionucleids from the human body.

Important! fully digestible proteins in goose meat - at least 85%. Half the weight of a bird is healthy goose fat.

Goose meat has a peculiar pleasant aroma and pronounced taste. According to experts, the quality of meat is affected not only by the technology of preparing a particular dish, but also by observing the rules for slaughtering poultry.

It is advisable not to disturb the bird immediately before slaughter, in order to avoid excessive release of adrenaline, which is able to radically change the taste of the bird for the worse.

Goose meat contains many vitamins and minerals

What is useful goose meat

The periodic use of goose in cooking has invaluable benefits for human health.

In France, where breeding of this poultry is widespread, a significant decrease in oncological diseases and pathologies of the cardiovascular system is noted in comparison with other European states.

This fact is confirmed by studies conducted by American scientists in those provinces of France, where traditionally in the diet of consumers there is also meat and goose liver dishes.

Goose liver

The pulp and by-products of geese do not differ in easy digestibility, however, the systematic introduction of dishes from this meat into the menu contributes to the onset of a powerful healing effect and provides positive changes in human health:

  • dark meat and liver stimulate an increase in hemoglobin levels;
  • amino acids included in the chemical structure of the product work to improve the protective functions of the body;
  • stress resistance is increased and the tendency to nervous overload and depression is minimized;
  • the work of the gallbladder and digestive organs is normalized;
  • the human skeletal system is strengthened;
  • the number of cholesterol deposits in blood vessels is reduced, and the manifestations of atherosclerosis disappear;
  • blood sugar is regulated.

Offal

Lean flesh of goose meat is used in the nutrition of children, pregnant and lactating women. This meat product is a rich source of protein, it is indispensable for exhaustion, frequent stress, during periods of increased mental stress, in old age. Its use helps to stimulate digestion, the removal of toxic substances.

Periodic consumption of goose meat enhances immunity and restores strength in case of illness

Good to know! Chinese doctors consider goose meat to be a panacea for many pathological processes in the human body and the best way to make up for the lack of vital energy.

When goose meat is prohibited

In certain cases, goose dishes can aggravate a person’s disease and harm the body.

This mainly concerns the meat of overfed old poultry, in which the fat layer accumulates not only in the skin and directly below it, but also is located in the thickness of the pulp.

Starting from the six-month-old age of the bird, its meat loses its useful qualities, becomes tougher and drier, and its chemical composition is depleted, losing useful amino acids and vitamins.

For problems with excess weight, it is better to refuse fatty goose meat

Meat with abundant fat has a high energy value, so its excessive consumption will contribute to exceeding the normal daily calorie intake. This goose is not recommended for people with diagnosed obesity, as well as in the presence of the following diseases:

  • atherosclerotic changes in the vessels;
  • inflammatory processes in the pancreas;
  • elevated blood glucose index.

For problems with the gastrointestinal tract, you should refrain from eating goose

The presence of problems with the functioning of the gastrointestinal tract is the basis for restricting goose meat, and with exacerbation of diseases of the stomach, it is recommended to exclude goose meat from the daily menu.

Calorie content and chemical structure of goose

Goose meat has a unique chemical composition. The list of useful substances contains irreplaceable microelements and amino acids, a rich complex of vitamins.

The calorie content of goose meat depends on what part of the carcass is used - the pulp freed from visible fat and skin contains only 160 kcal / 100 g, and the meat together with the skin - from 415 kcal / 100 g

The meat together with the skin contains more than 415 kcal / 100 g

Know! Goose meat and fat contribute to the intensive removal of toxins, therefore, are effective in any poisoning.

Goose meat - a source of almost all varieties of B vitamins, contains a considerable amount of vitamin C, A, PP. The combination of a rich set of vitamins and amino acids provides the production of antibodies against known viruses and helps to get rid of toxins.

Goose Fat Use

How to prepare goose meat

Goose purchased at a supermarket or farm does not require additional processing. But when slaughtering a bird on its own compound, considerable efforts should be made to free the goose carcass from the feather cover.

Carcass plucking

To make the plucking process easier, you need to remove the feathers immediately after slaughter - until the carcass has cooled down.

Then the feather is pulled out relatively simply, it is only necessary to ensure that, in order to avoid damage to the skin of the goose, at the same time a small number of feathers are pulled out.

After getting rid of the carcass from the pen, it should be scorched over an open fire - this way you can remove the remaining fluff.

It’s better to pinch the bird immediately after slaughter - so the feathers are removed easily and quickly.

The dry plucked bird is suitable for long-term storage in the refrigerator.

If at the disposal of the hostess there was an un-plucked carcass that has already cooled down, then it is better to use the method of scalding with boiling water to get rid of feathers. Hot water pouring makes it possible to quickly and easily remove the feather, however, this processing method does not allow the carcass to be stored - it should be immediately sent to the culinary production.

Specialized feather removal mechanisms make goose plucking easier

To facilitate the plucking process, there are special devices with which the pen is removed quickly without leaving “stumps”.

After carefully removing the feather and feather cover, the bird must be inspected for any remaining fragments - they are removed with tweezers. Singeing with a blowtorch or open fire is the final step in preparing the goose for cutting.

How to pinch a goose

This article describes in detail the method of plucking geese. How to properly carry out the procedure and not deliver the animal pain. How to collect feathers from live geese? How to scorch a carcass after plucking?

Carcass cutting

Butchering the carcass begins with the removal of the head, the last phalanx of the wings and paws of the bird - these parts can be used to prepare jellied meat or saturated broth.

After that, you need to cut the body and remove the offal - the liver, heart, stomach.

When pulling out the stomach and liver, it is necessary to act extremely carefully - a damaged gall bladder can irreparably spoil the taste of the future dish.

Goose carcass cutting is carried out depending on the method of further preparation

Further processing of the carcass consists in removing internal fat - with the help of a small knife, large fragments of goose fat, concentrated in the abdominal cavity of the bird, should be cut.

If the goose will be used in its entirety, then the cutting ends. To divide the carcass into separate pieces, you need to cut off the wings and legs, separate the breast fillet.

The skeleton of the poultry is used for the preparation of first courses, and the cut pulp is ideal for baking or stewing in diet food.

Cut carcass with internal fat removed can be used for cooking low-calorie meals

How to cut a goose?

Farmers and rural residents with their own households are accustomed to slaughter and process the goose on their own. It is useful for novice farmers to learn the rules of his slaughter and how to cut a goose for cooking. In this article, we will talk about the most popular methods for cutting carcasses.

Rules for selection and storage

When buying goose meat in a market or in a store, you should be careful about choosing the “right” carcass. Old goose is hard and dry meat, which is difficult to cook deliciously, and there is little benefit from such goose. When choosing a bird, it is advisable to be guided by the following rules:

  • the skin has a pinkish-yellow color, on it there is no damage and the remains of feathers ("hemp");
  • pallor of the beak, a feeling of stickiness on the skin, sunken eyes - these are signs that the bird has been clogged for a long time and begins to deteriorate;
  • the carcass should be large (2.5-3.5 kg) - in a smaller bird the meat is dry and tasteless;
  • the pulp when pressed is elastic, has no signs of sagging;
  • goose fat - transparent, does not have a yellow tint;
  • the beak and paws of a young bird are bright yellow, if the legs are red, then the goose is older than 6-8 months and its meat is not as tasty as about a young individual.

When choosing a carcass, you must definitely feel the neck of the bird - there should be felt a sufficient amount of meat. If on palpation only bone and skin are felt, then in such a carcass there will be little pulp and a lot of fat.

Frozen carcass

It is more difficult to choose a frozen carcass. Here you should pay attention to the general appearance of the bird - the absence of damage, yellow fat, spots on the skin. Pink ice floes indicate repeated freezing, which negatively affects the quality of meat.

The whole goose carcass is used in baking, and offal can be put on a delicious paste or filling for pies

Cooking Application

For cooking goose meat, all types of cooking are used - from simple boiling to baking in the oven.

For the most part, goose meat is used for cooking main dishes, while traditional stuffed fried / baked goose is a sumptuous dish on the festive table.

Buckwheat porridge, dried fruits, sour berries, sauerkraut, apples can be used as a filling for goose.

Baked goose - a symbol of prosperity and prosperity on the festive table

Ground meat, freed from fat, is used in the preparation of meatballs, meatballs, meatballs. With the steam processing method, such dishes can be included in the diet of children and in diet food.

Know! Long exposure to grated salt and carcass spices in the air will give a ruddy and crisp skin during cooking.

To give special juiciness to goose meat, it is advisable to do the following manipulations before cooking:

  • place the carcass or its parts in an acid marinade for several hours;
  • grate the goose with salt / soy sauce and your favorite spices, keep in a cold place for at least 7-8 hours. The longer the prepared carcass will be in such conditions, the tastier the final dish will be;
  • when baking, carefully pierce the chicken leg and breast of the poultry - so the meat cooks faster, and excess fat remains on the baking sheet.

Goose liver is indispensable for preparing a paste, to give a more refined taste, nutmeg or other spices are added to the appetizer.

You can make fragrant jelly from goose meat, useful for restoring bones and joints

Goose meat is cooked longer than the usual types of poultry meat - chicken or turkey. It will take at least 3.5-4 hours to bake a whole carcass; meat can be prepared in separate pieces in 1-1.5 hours.

Goose meat is a valuable and useful product, which, if used correctly, can contribute to the formation of good immunity and get rid of many diseases.

The inclusion of goose in the diet will enrich the body with essential vitamins and amino acids, normalize the flow of metabolic processes.

A competent choice of carcass and exact adherence to the recommendations for its preparation is the guarantee that the goose dish will be extremely tasty and healthy.

  - How to cook a holiday goose

Source: https://selo-exp.com/gusi/myaso-gusya.html

Goose

Everyone knows what an ordinary domestic goose looks like, and everyone, of course, tasted its delicious dark meat. And such a famous delicacy as foie gras - a fat goose liver with spices is highly regarded in European cuisine.

Goose meat is widely used in cooking, and valuable goose fat is a popular remedy in home medicine and cosmetology.

In general, a goose is a wild waterfowl domesticated due to its taste, as well as feathers.

Appearance and habitat

Wild goose is a bird of the duck family. From ducks and swans, they are distinguished by high legs and a large beak. Their neck is of medium length, and there is a spur on the fold of the wing. They have soft down and fairly developed feathers. Geese often cackle, and if they get angry, they hiss.

Geese live in meadows and swamps, sometimes they can be found on the seashore. They spend most of their lives on land, but they know how to swim and dive no worse than ducks. Geese are herbivorous birds.

The bird was domesticated just because of their delicious dietary meat and feathers. It is believed that this is the oldest of poultry. The ancient Greeks, Romans and Egyptians mentioned domestic geese more than three thousand years ago.

In ancient China and Rome about geese, there are many different legends. In ancient Greece, he was considered a sacred animal and often kept him at home for the sake of beauty and aesthetics. The domestic goose is much larger than its wild relative, and more often has a white color.

While the plumage of wild geese is usually gray.

The composition of goose meat and fat

Goose meat, of course, is not as tender as, for example, turkey or chicken. But at the same time, it is rich in minerals and vitamins, which are richly useful and vital for the body.

The meat of this bird contains a number of B vitamins, which are indispensable for the stable functioning of the nervous system, the prevention of stress and depression. It also contains vitamins A, C and E.

It is rich in minerals useful for health, such as potassium, calcium, phosphorus, iron, copper, selenium, zinc, sodium, magnesium, manganese. Goose meat also contains essential and essential amino acids, which are necessary for the body to fight viruses and bacteria.

The calorie content of the goose, depending on the method of preparation, ranges from 160 to 450 kcal. But it is worth noting that a larger number of calories are accounted for oily goose skin. If you clean it from the skin, the energy value will decrease markedly. Goose meat is rich in protein (15.2) and fat (39.0). Carbohydrates in its composition are absent.

Goose fat is also very beneficial for the body. It practically does not contain cholesterol, is able to remove hazardous waste and toxins. It is a good source of energy.

Beneficial features

Regular consumption of a goose reduces the risk of diseases of the cardiovascular system and promotes the removal of radionuclides and metabolic products from the body.

Thanks to the amino acids that make up it, it has a strengthening effect and contributes to the smooth functioning of the immune system. Cancer can also be prevented. Goose meat has a choleretic effect and eliminates the problems of the gastrointestinal tract.

It has a positive effect on the nervous system, protects against irritability, helps to avoid panic attacks and the development of depression. The meat of this interesting bird is rich in phosphorus, which is the builder of skeleton bone tissue. Fatty acids in its composition reduce the development of blood clots, thereby being a prevention of atherosclerosis.

It is also suitable for baby food, especially useful for children with a weakened body or children who have recently had a disease.

Goose fat is successfully used in folk medicine and cosmetology as a healing agent. And by-products, such as the liver and heart, increase hemoglobin and normalize blood glucose levels.

There is such a thing as a French paradox, or syndrome.

It is based on the fact that the French, when they use high-calorie foods and fatty foods, the level of cancer and cardiovascular disease is much lower than in all of Europe.

So, in studies conducted by scientists in this field, it turned out that in France they regularly eat such a valuable delicacy as foie gras - a goose liver.

Cooking Application

From the carcass of a goose you can cook a varied number of dishes. Baked goose stuffed with various fillings is traditionally known. The most popular of them are apples and buckwheat porridge. But now gourmets prefer to add prunes, mushrooms, a variety of nuts, and citrus fruits, and much more.

Very rich and fatty broth can be cooked from goose meat.

Not only does it turn out to be very tasty and nutritious, it is also valued in folk medicine as a restorative that helps in weakening the body after illness and saturating it with energy.

Based on goose broth, you can cook a variety of first courses. Borsch, pickles, meat hodgepodge and a variety of soups are cooked with it.

Cutlets, meatballs, pilaf are made from goose meat, while they differ in their unique taste and have high nutritional value. They also produce very delicate and aromatic paste from it. In French cuisine, a properly cooked goose liver - foie gras is considered a gourmet dish.

Christmas Goose Recipe

To prepare this wonderful dish you will need:

  • goose carcass - 1.5-2 kilograms;
  • spices (thyme, rosemary, garlic, black pepper);
  • salt;
  • orange - 1 pc;
  • apple - 3-4 pcs. (depending on size);
  • honey - 2 teaspoons;
  • sunflower oil - 2 tablespoons;
  • lemon juice.

When cooking, you need to remember that goose meat is much tougher than chicken or turkey. In order to make the goose softer, it is soaked in water with vinegar or kept in the refrigerator overnight or rubbed with salt, spices and herbs. But often the mistresses agree that the main thing is the correct processing of the bird.

So, first of all, you need to cook the marinade. To do this, grind the garlic, add spices and salt to it and pour in vegetable oil. We supplement the mixture with freshly squeezed orange juice. Now get down to the carcass.

It should be well washed, plucked and pierced with a wooden stick or a toothpick in his skin in several places. Be sure to wipe the carcass dry with paper towels. Grate the goose with the cooked marinade. Thanks to the holes made, it is well absorbed.

Put in a plastic bag, tie and leave overnight in the refrigerator.

In the morning, take out the bird and stuff it with apples, sprinkled with lemon juice. Pre-cut fruit into 4 slices. Sew the bottom with natural thread or fasten with toothpicks. Also fasten and thin wings. Put the bird on the foil and tightly wrap.

Send to bake in the oven for about 3 hours. Strain the remaining marinade and add honey. At the end of time, the goose should be taken out, unwrapped, thoroughly greased with the marinade and in the unfolded form, sent back to the oven, for about 1 hour.

Application in traditional medicine

A very effective remedy in medicine is goose fat. Since ancient times, people used it as a remedy against severe frostbite or to relieve burn pain. And today's home doctors are successfully using ointments with goose fat when coughing, rubbing their chest. He is also a good helper for skin diseases such as psoriasis or eczema.

Frequent consumption of goose meat helps to restore nerve endings, improve brain activity. It also has a restorative and immunostimulating property. Apply this meat to food and those who suffer from cholelithiasis.

Goose contains a large amount of phosphorus, so it is indicated to use it for diseases associated with brittle bones, as well as children, for the correct formation of the skeleton and bone tissue. It has goose meat and an anti-thrombotic effect, as a prevention of atherosclerosis.

Use in cosmetology

At home, goose fat is good for cosmetic purposes, as a wound healing agent. They were often smeared with chapped lips in the cold to give them a beautiful and well-groomed look. Masks based on this product have protective and anti-aging properties.

It protects the skin from free radicals, softens and restores it. Goose meat is a useful source of vitamins and minerals that contribute to the beauty and health of the skin. Often use it to restore damaged hair.

It saturates them with vitamins, nourishes, smoothes and gives shine.

Diet meat

Goose meat pre-cleared of the skin that contains the highest number of calories is great for a diet menu. This product is recommended to be baked or stewed, cooked in a double boiler or grilled. Goose by-products also have useful dietary properties and are recommended for inclusion in the diet of various diets.

However, it should be mentioned that it is better to use this meat as a dietary product after consulting with a nutritionist and drawing up a personal dietary menu.

How to choose and store

When pressed, the goose meat should immediately restore its shape and be firm to the touch. Old geese are much tougher than young ones, and are generally not recommended for consumption. To determine the age of the goose, you should pay attention to the color of its paws and fat. Young geese have yellow paws, and old ones have red paws. Fat in an old bird has a characteristic yellow tint.

Of course, when buying, you should pay attention to the skin of the goose. If the skin is cracked or sticky, you should not take such a bird. The normal color of goose skins is yellow, slightly pinkish. It is not recommended to take a small goose, otherwise you can get very dry and tough meat.

It is recommended to store the bird in the refrigerator, but not more than three days. It is advisable to cook the product immediately. If you still decide to leave the carcass, it is best to hide it in the freezer. There it can last up to 2 months. But remember that frequent defrosting can significantly impair the taste and useful properties of the product.

Goose feathers and down

Goose down is a valuable material in the production of warm clothing. Often together with feathers it is used for stuffing pillows, blankets and feather-beds.

And goose feathers in ancient times have been used for a long time as the best tool for writing. Currently, it is a symbol of poetry and literature.

It is interesting that in order to collect this valuable material it will not be necessary to destroy the bird, because the goose is the only bird that gives its feathers and fluff itself in the process of molting.

Harm and contraindications

Old geese should not be eaten, as their meat loses its valuable and beneficial properties, and it becomes very hard and dry. Eating goose meat in food is contraindicated in case of excess weight, as it contains a lot of fats.

It can also cause problems in the metabolic processes and the digestive tract. And the cholesterol contained in it is contraindicated in diabetes. It is important to properly store and cook the bird, otherwise you can catch dangerous diseases or poisoning.

findings

Goose is a very tasty and nutritious bird that contains minerals, vitamins and amino acids in its composition. Due to its chemical composition, its meat is successfully used in the field of traditional medicine and cosmetology. It is also in demand among culinary experts, and gourmet gourmets prefer a goose liver delicacy - foie gras.

Dishes from goose are high-calorie and contain a large amount of fat, so it is not recommended to eat with obesity, as well as atherosclerosis and diabetes. But still, if you separate from it a fatty and too high-calorie skin, then the meat itself is quite suitable for cooking diet dishes and baby food.

Goose fat is highly regarded in cosmetology and medicine, especially its regenerative and wound healing properties. It is successfully used to combat cough, prevent skin diseases, and make anti-aging and regenerative masks for skin and hair. Goose down and feathers are a valuable product for the production of warm clothes and they are widely used for stuffing feather beds and pillows.

Until the age of 6 months, the baby does not need any other products except mom's milk. However, after six months the baby should receive much more nutrients than breast milk or an adapted mixture contains. Starting to try new food, the child gets acquainted with vegetables, cereals, fruits, oil. When does the time of meat feeding come? What kind of meat should it start with, how to cook meat for infants, and in what quantities should they be used to get a peanut up to a year or older?


   Some children like the taste of meat, and some constantly refuse it.

Benefit

  • First of all, meat and dishes from it are a source of protein. Without these nutrients, the cells in the body of a growing baby will not receive enough building material.
  • It is also important that the amino acid composition of meat proteins is complete. It includes all the essential amino acids that are not formed in the human body, but must come from food.
  • Meat is one of the sources of iron, magnesium, phosphorus, cobalt, zinc, fluorine and many other trace elements. Iron in meat products is represented by the heme form, which is absorbed better than the form of iron found in plant foods.
  • Due to the denser structure of meat dishes, the child will learn to chew after they are introduced into the diet.

Harm and contraindications

Are the concepts of “Child” and “Vegetarianism” compatible, see Dr. Komarovsky’s program.

Is there an allergy?

Meats such as chicken and beef can cause allergic reactions, so they are not used as the first types of meat that the baby tastes. When a child meets a less allergenic rabbit and turkey, you can carefully start giving veal and chicken meat. If your child is allergic to cow's milk, you should refuse to introduce veal and beef into his diet.


   Beef and chicken should be used with extreme caution.

At what age should be introduced into complementary foods?

The introduction of meat complementary foods at an earlier age is not carried out, because:

  1. The digestive tract is still underdeveloped and incapable of digesting meat products completely.
  2. Perhaps a negative effect of protein from meat on the kidneys of the baby.
  3. The risk of allergy to protein molecules at an early age is increased.

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Which meat is best for first feeding?

The first type of meat that a child should try is called rabbit meat. The main advantages of such meat are a rare occurrence of allergies and easy digestion. Rabbit meat is rich in minerals and vitamins, and since its fat content is low, the product is classified as dietary.


   The introduction of beef and chicken meat occurs only after acquaintance with rabbit and turkey meat

In addition to rabbit meat, turkey is also suitable for the first dishes of meat feeding. This is also a low allergenic meat whose fibers are quickly digested. In turkey, as in rabbit, there is very little fat.

They are advised to introduce crumbs to other types of meat later and very carefully for such reasons:

Meat types such as lamb, geese and duck meat are not recommended for children under school age because of the high fat content. Meat broths should not be prepared for children under the age of one year.

How to cook mashed meat?

Take a small amount of meat (10-20 grams are enough for the first samples) and make minced meat from it with your own hands. Boil until cooked for 20-25 minutes, pass through a sieve to obtain a uniform consistency, and then dilute with human milk or an adapted mixture, then beat with a blender.


   Mashed potatoes can be easily prepared using a blender

You can also boil meat cut into pieces for the child. In this case, it is recommended to bring the product to a boil, drain the water, pour the pieces of meat with clean water and cook for about 45 minutes.

If you are going to give the baby meat for the first time, consider the following nuances:

  • The meat must be homogeneous, so it is well boiled and crushed, and also diluted to a mushy state with breast milk or a mixture.
  • Mashed meat is given in a warm form.
  • The first portion is a maximum of half a teaspoon of the product.
  • They are advised to give it in the morning to assess the baby’s reaction to new foods by the end of the day.
  • Next, the meat is given in the third feeding, complementing such a product with vegetable dishes.
  • The amount of mashed meat is increased by one time gradually, adding half a teaspoon each next day.
  • Ready meat puree should not be stored in the refrigerator. Give the crumbs only freshly prepared meat.
  • When the crumbs are assimilated with a new taste, mix meat with cereals, vegetables, add to soups.
  • From 10 months, the baby is given meat only 5 times a week, and on other days it is replaced with fish.
  • Closer to the year, offer the baby no longer mashed potatoes, but meatballs, stimulating the baby to chew.


   Children like meatballs very much

Ready-made meat purees from the store

Buying ready-made products for baby food, including meat, has its advantages:

  • Such products are tested, so all the components inside the finished mashed potatoes are useful for children and correspond to age-related needs.
  • Ready meals are easy to warm up and quickly give the child.
  • Depending on the recommended age of use of the product (it is marked on the package), the degree of meat chopping varies.
  • Mashed potatoes can include several components, for example, meat and cereals or meat and vegetables.


   Buying meat purees, analyze their composition

Consumption for infants and older children

A serving of meat is primarily determined by the age of the baby:

What to do if the child does not want to eat, see Dr. Komarovsky’s program.

How to choose fresh and high-quality meat?

  • When choosing beef for baby food, stop by buying a tenderloin, as this is the least greasy part of the carcass. The same part should be chosen when buying pork.
  • When buying rabbit for crumbs, the best choice would be the meat of young animals (not older than 3 months). Prepare the back of the carcass for the baby, as it is less fibrous.
  • If you want to cook a turkey for a baby, buy a breast without a skin. It is a tender, tasty and low-fat meat that is best absorbed. Buying breasts is also recommended and if you want to treat the baby chicken.
  • Purchased meat should smell good, be uniform and resilient. Do not buy an unpleasant smelling product, as well as odorless meat.
  • Also, do not buy meat with a brown or gray-brown color. Normally, meat should have a certain shade of red that is characteristic of a particular variety (for example, pork is pink, and beef is red).
  • When buying meat in a store, carefully study the label, check the expiration dates and integrity of the package, and also evaluate the appearance of the product. If possible, smell the meat and make sure that it has no unpleasant odor.

Chef Vitaly Tikhonov tells how to choose high-quality fresh meat.

Goose meat is very rare on the shelves of our stores. This is explained by the high price compared to traditional chicken, which for us is a more familiar food. Moreover, if we know almost everything about the basic properties of chicken, then information about the benefits and harms of goose meat is a mystery to most of us. Meanwhile, connoisseurs and experts rather highly appreciate not only the gastronomic qualities of this bird, but also give it positive assessments from the point of view of dietetics.

Distinctive features

Goose meat has a number of features that determine its basic properties as a food product. First of all, this applies to a large amount of fat.  First of all, the goose is a waterfowl, therefore there is a significant fatty layer on its body, which serves as reliable thermal protection and protects from overcooling during prolonged exposure to cold water.

The goose carcass is about 40% fat. However, this has almost no effect on calories - 100 g of goose meat contains only 160 kcal. This is because goose fat in its properties is significantly different from chicken fat. If chicken fat is a source of carcinogens and other harmful substances, then goose fat is easily processed by our body and not only serves as an excellent source of energy, but also helps to eliminate toxins.

As for calorie content, among the various parts of the goose carcass from this point of view, the skin stands out - 100 g contains more than 400 kcal, therefore nutritionists recommend that you remove the skin and in no case eat it, especially to people suffering from various ailments of the digestive tract.

Discussing the benefits and harms of goose meat, one cannot fail to note the fact that carbohydrates are completely absent in it.  The fat content in 100 g of the product fluctuates at the level of 39 g, depending on the breed of poultry, conditions and diet. But the concentration of proteins can reach 25 g or more.

Goose meat is dark in color and when compared to chicken, it turns out to be a little tougher. This is due to a more mobile lifestyle. In addition, goose meat is rich in vitamins that are vital for the human body. These are vitamins of group B, as well as C and A. There are amino acids in it that are responsible for the production of antibodies. In certain quantities, there are minerals, including selenium and zinc.

Health benefits

Speaking about the benefits and dangers of goose meat for humans, it is first necessary to note the remarkable choleretic effect that this product has. Due to this property goose meat is extremely beneficial for people with gallstone disease.

Also regular eating goose meat has a positive effect on the level of hemoglobin in the blood.  For this reason, goose meat is often recommended to be introduced into the diet of patients with anemia. Especially good effect is observed when using goose offal - heart and liver.

Amino acids contribute to the strengthening of general immunity and the body's resistance to various infectious diseases. In addition, they prevent the onset and development of malignant tumors.

Due to the high content of vitamins, the use of goose meat has a positive effect on the state of the nervous system, its stress resistance increases, and the likelihood of depression and other unpleasant phenomena that accompany modern man is reduced.

Of particular interest are the results of a study conducted by American scientists. They massively examined people from different provinces of France. As you know, the goose in the culinary traditions of this people occupies a special place. So, in those places where, according to tradition, goose meat is often used, cardiovascular diseases were found three times less often, and the average life expectancy of the population increased by 10-15 years.

Goose Harm

The topic of the benefits and harms of goose meat can not ignore the negative properties of this product. First of all, this is due to the presence of a large amount of fat. Yes, it was noted above that goose fat has a lot of positive characteristics. However, people who are prone to problems with excess weight, experts still recommend to refrain from eating too much goose.

Certain health problems can also occur in chronic pancreatic diseases. Limit the amount of goose meat in the diet should be diabetes patients of any type and stage. It is not recommended to feed goose meat and offal to children under three years of age.

In conclusion, it should be noted that the benefit and harm of goose meat directly depends on the age of the bird - the younger it is, the greater the positive effect of eating its meat. Conversely, the meat of adults is stiff and has a lot of fat.

From an early age, children are mainly offered chicken and veal. Later, when the baby grows up, beef and then pork will appear in his diet. Duck is introduced into the diet of babies much later - this is due to the special structure of meat: it is tough, which is why it is worse absorbed. Today we will talk about the appropriateness of including this product in the menu of children, its beneficial and harmful properties.

What is useful duck meat

Due to the significant fat content, duck meat is not recommended for obese people, including children who are prone to overweight. For this reason, nutritionists are advised to cook it without skin. The most useful part of the carcass is considered the breast - it contains less fat. Duck meat is appreciated for a number of useful properties:

  • It contains a complex of vitamins of group B. They have a beneficial effect on almost all important organs, are extremely important for the proper development of the baby, including the nervous and digestive systems, cardiovascular, genitourinary.
  • The amino acids of duck meat are present in the optimal ratio - this is a building material for muscle crumbs.
  • In terms of vitamin A, the duck is superior to chicken or turkey. Recall that it helps to improve vision, together with other vitamins and minerals it improves the condition of the skin, helps to recover more quickly with some dermatological diseases.
  • Duck meat contains a significant amount of iron - together with folic acid, it contributes to the formation of red blood cells, and consequently, an increase in hemoglobin.
  • Pantothenic acid activates metabolic processes, increases the digestibility of nutrients that enter the child's body along with products.
  • Choline with betaine accelerates the formation and restoration of cell membranes - these substances are important for the full development of the baby.

To neutralize duck fat, meat is recommended to be served together with a green salad - it contains substances that prevent the accumulation of fats. There is also calcium and phosphorus in the duck - they strengthen the skeletal system and teeth. There are other useful elements in this type of meat: sodium, potassium, copper and others.

The content of omega-3 and omega-6 polyunsaturated fats duck meat surpasses all others (up to 5.57%). There are almost as many of them in it as in seafood. They provide most of the vital processes: transmission of nerve impulses, the activity of the organs of vision, smell, digestive system, heart. Duck fat in moderate amounts helps to remove carcinogens from the body - this must be taken into account for those who live in ecologically unfavorable regions.

Harmful properties of duck meat

The main disadvantages of ducklings include its high fat content. This means that it must be excluded from the menu of obese children. Do not offer duck meat to babies who have digestive problems, as it is referred to as heavy foods. Note that even after peeling, a significant amount of fat remains in the duck.

If you have doubts whether to give baby ducklings or not, consult a doctor, let him evaluate the condition of the child and give recommendations based on his health. It will tell you how much duck meat does not harm a delicate child's body. For a healthy child, the portion size is not more than 50-70 g, since a larger amount of ducklings can cause heaviness in the stomach.

How old are children for duck meat?

Nutritionists believe that babies should not eat ducks until they are three years old, since their digestive system is not yet strong enough for such heavy foods. But even if your daughter or son has reached this age, be sure to take into account health problems. Cook crumbs only fresh meat, preferably young, as it has less rigidity.

Prefer baked or boiled duck breast - it is much more useful than fried. Duckling is best combined with vegetables or fruits, including apples. Another excellent broth comes out of it - it has the same healing properties as chicken, however, we recommend that you remove the skin.

Duck recipes for kids

Baked duck

Products: 1 duck, 0.4-0.5 kg of sour apples, salt and spices to taste.

Cooking. Wash the duck, dry it with a paper towel, and then put it in a mold. Mix spices and salt, rub the carcass with them inside and out. Wash apples, cut the core, cut into beautiful slices, stuff the duck with them. Fasten the skin with wooden skewers. Bake for 3-4 hours, periodically pour with a mixture of juice and fat.

Turnip duck breast

Products: 1 kg duck breast, 300-400 g turnip, 2 small heads of onions, 1 table. tablespoons butter (melt), salt, pepper.

Cooking:

  • divide the breast into 7-8 parts, grate each with salt, spices and grated garlic can be added if desired;
  • cut turnips and onions - into 4 parts each fruit;
  • put the stewpan on the fire, put oil in it and wait until it warms up;
  • fry vegetables - until a pleasant golden crust;
  • fry the pieces of duck breast, drain excess fat, then add 1 cup of water to the stewpan, wait until it boils, and then put the meat in a ducklings, place vegetables on top;
  • simmer for 2 hours, if necessary - add water (boiled).

The duck is very tender, with a slight acidity. Boiled rice, pasta or potatoes can be served as a side dish.

Duck soup

Products: carcass of a small duck, 120-150 g of millet, celery and parsley - 50 g each, vegetables - 2 white onions, carrots, allspice, greens.

Cooking:

  • rinse millet groats with hot water, dry - it is more convenient to do this with a sieve;
  • trim the fattest parts of the duck;
  • finely chop the onion;
  • melt duck fat over low heat, fry the onion, then add the cereal and stir it constantly so as not to burn, remove after 5 minutes;
  • pour the prepared duck with hot water (about 80 ° C), add the whole onion, bring to a boil, boil for 5 minutes, drain the broth;
  • wait for the duck to cool slightly, then cut it into portions, put in a pan, add carrots and roots (cut into 2-3 parts), add water, remove foam, add salt and spices, fried cereal with onions.

Cook until tender, add greens before serving. Important! If you want to cook a diet soup, you need to wait until the broth boils, then boil it a little and cool, then remove the fat that has risen up.

Irina Ferganova
  Pediatrician

First meeting

The meat is introduced into the child’s diet after he has already met with mashed vegetables and cereals. If the baby is breast-fed, this happens at 8-9 months, in children receiving the main formula, milk formula, this should occur on average 1 month earlier.

You need to start introducing meat puree into the child’s diet with half a teaspoon, then, the next day, with good tolerance of the product, a teaspoon (5 g). Over the next week, the amount of complementary foods is adjusted to 5-6 teaspoons (25-30 g). A full serving of meat at the 9th, 10th month - 40 g, and by 11-12 months - 50-70 g per day.

Which meat to prefer

Different types of meat, like other products, have a different degree of allergy, in addition, they differ significantly in the quantity and quality of fats. Of course, the least allergenic and least fatty meats and poultry are suitable for the first meat dinners. This may be lean pork, lean beef (not veal!) Horsemeat, rabbit or chicken, turkey, as well as lean (beef) tongue. Meat of wild animals such as deer, wild boars is suitable for feeding babies, however, it is much less common than other types of meat. Please note that veal and chicken require caution. If the child has intolerance to cow's milk, it is better to refuse veal, and chicken in some cases can cause an allergic reaction. Preference should be given to poultry (breast) white meat, when it is used, the likelihood of allergic reactions is less than when using other parts of the chicken. Children under 3 years old should not be given duck and geese meat due to the high content of refractory fats.

Dishes for different ages

For children up to 1 year old, meat is served in mashed form - in the form of mashed meat.

Mashed potatoes should be very well chopped, because the baby still does not know how to chew properly. If you cook mashed potatoes yourself, then meat without fat, cleaned of veins and films, needs to be boiled and twisted twice through a meat grinder, then wiped through a sieve or chopped in a blender. With the introduction of meat into the diet of crumbs for the first 7-10 days, you can mix mashed meat with vegetable. The familiar taste of mashed vegetables, for sure, will not cause a negative reaction in the baby. After a week or two, try not to mix meat with vegetables, but give separately. To prevent the stuffing from being dry, rub it with breast milk or a mixture, and put the mashed potatoes on the side plate, like a side dish. Cooking meat dishes for crumbs is rather troublesome, the required number of dishes is small, so it is tempting to cook for several days in advance, but this is best not to do.

At first, it is convenient to use jars of baby food marked "1st stage". In them, the volume of the product is small, and the meat puree is subject to the greatest degree of grinding. The contents of the jars are sterile, ready for use and regardless of seasonality includes the necessary nutrients. For the first acquaintance with meat dishes, it is advisable to use mashed potatoes containing only one kind of meat, after 1-2 months the range can be expanded.

Meat purees are divided into homogenized (particle size up to 0.3 mm - these purees make up the "first stage" dishes), puree-like (particle size up to 1.5 mm); suitable for children from 7-8 months), coarsely ground (particle size up to 3 mm; intended for children over one year old).

Meat broths are not used in the nutrition of children of the first year of life - they contain substances boiled from meat and can negatively affect the children's body.

FrutoNanny produces mashed meat from the main types of meat (beef, veal, pork, lamb, chicken, turkey), recommended in the diet of children in their first year of life. The main advantage of these mashed potatoes in their composition, which includes only meat without the addition of broth, salt, soy protein, spices. Mom will be able to add the necessary amount of mashed meat to her baby’s favorite dish, given his taste habits.

FrutoNanny produces mashed potatoes with subcomponents, such as beef with tongue and heart mashed potatoes, the tongue is a dietary product, a source of protein with high biological value, and also contains magnesium, potassium and iron; “Beef with liver” puree, the liver has a maximum iron content, is a source of B vitamins, in addition it contains magnesium and protein; puree “From beef with tongue and heart”, the heart is rich in magnesium and B vitamins, and also contains potassium, iron and protein.

Attention!

When buying canned meat, pay attention to the expiration date.

Heat canned meat immediately before use in the microwave or in a water bath.

An open glass jar with unused mashed potatoes can be stored in the refrigerator, but not more than a day. The contents of the opened tin can should be transferred to glass or plastic dishes with a lid and also stored in the refrigerator.

The baby will be able to eat solid food, food in pieces when he has enough teeth, usually 12 months or older.

In the diet of babies over 1.5 years old, meat dishes in the form of soufflé, steam cutlets and meatballs should appear. At the age of 2 years - 2.5 years it is already possible and necessary to offer uncooked boiled meat. A child of 2.5-5 years old is recommended 80-100 grams of meat daily. For example, goulash (finely chopped pieces of meat stewed with onions, carrots in tomato or white sauce), stew (cooked like goulash, but with the addition of potatoes or other vegetables). At this age, you can enter schnitzel in the child’s menu, either natural (another name is chop chop) or chopped (slices of pork or minced meat in the form of cakes 0.5 cm thick are crushed in breadcrumbs, fried in oil, and then stewed until full readiness). A 6-year-old child needs 100 g of animal and bird meat daily in the form of a variety of dishes (boiled, stewed, steamed, as well as fried).

Again and again I want to remind you that sausages, sausages, smoked meats should not be included in the diet of a child, especially a baby up to 3 years. First of all, these products often contain only a small percentage of the actual meat, and secondly, they are rich in various preservatives, fillers, which are not recommended for baby food.