Gambling that relates to them. What is virtual gambling? What is a commercial game

  • The date: 06.08.2022

Gambling

The term currently has the following economic definition: betting on money or any material value on an event with a dubious outcome with the main intention of making a profit or material values. Gambling depends more on chance than on the skill of the players, and the size of the bets is assigned arbitrarily and can be changed by the players, and the main interest is directed not to the process of the game, but to its outcome.

Theoretical features

Although the outcome of gambling depends on chance, on a large scale it is also subject to certain laws. Owners of roulettes and other gambling houses with a long game always win even if the game is not accompanied by any deception. This is determined by the very conditions of the game. Establishing conditions under which the game is "fair" or "harmless", that is, gives both parties exactly the same chance of winning, as well as conditions that ensure, when the game is produced on a large scale (that is, with a very large number of iterations), a certain gain for one side, is the subject of mathematical research related to the field of probability theory.

Story

Slot machine room in the casino

In ancient India, as well as throughout the world, the game of dice was known. The collection of Vedic hymns "Rig Veda" contains the poem "Complaints of the Player", which warns against gambling: "Do not play dice, but plow your furrow! Find pleasure in your property and value it highly! Look after your cattle and your wife, despicable player! In the book " Bhavishya Purana"There is a story related to gambling: a certain prince lost everything, including his own wife, playing dice. The epic "Mahabharata" calls gambling a game of chance, which nevertheless describes in sufficient detail.

There is evidence of a passion for gambling with dice among the ancient Greeks, especially the Corinthians. Only in Sparta was gambling completely banished. Gambling is also mentioned in ancient Greek mythology. According to Greek legend, Palamedeus suggested a game of dice to entertain Greek soldiers who were bored waiting at the siege of Troy. The Greek biographer Plutarch mentions the Persian queen Parisatis [ clarify], an avid fan of dice.

Gambling was unusually popular among the Germans. The ancient German lost not only his property, but also his freedom: the one who lost and no longer had anything to pay was sold into slavery. Although already in the 13th century legal restrictions began to appear, and in the 14th century in Germany, as elsewhere, they began to prohibit gambling houses (first appeared in the 12th century in Italy); but until recently, in the small German states, gambling houses in the form of roulettes and other nativity scenes were not only tolerated, but also encouraged by governments, since they paid significant taxes to the poor treasuries. With the rise of Prussia and the unification of Germany, a prominent reform of the police was given in this area - gambling houses in the German lands disappeared. Until the law of July 1, 1868 on the closure of gambling houses and the subsequent unification of the German Empire under general law, Germany was notorious for its gambling houses in Baden-Baden, Bad Doberan, Bad Ems, Wiesbaden, Hamburg, etc.

Gambling from antiquity, as can be judged on the basis of sources, was practiced only in the form of betting and throwing dice. With the invention of the art of engraving on wood and copper around 1423, cards began to be made by artists in Spain and Germany, which initially served for fortune-telling, and then became an instrument of games based on fortune-telling, that is, gambling. Initially, the card game, which was a specialty of the dark elements, served as a skillful form of deception, and already in 1494 a treatise was published "Liber vagatorum", exposing the deceitful tricks of card cheats. The game was played in dens, pubs, and in 1541 in England the first law on the persecution of the owners of gambling dens was issued. Until now, under English common law, the owners of gambling houses are prosecuted as the organizers of "commonly harmful deeds (eng. common nuisance), creating a temptation to idleness and gathering together a significant number of dissolute people.

But, gradually, gambling is spreading both at the court and among the nobility. The heyday of these games is the time of Louis XIII and XIV in France, and simultaneously with these games, cheating is also spreading, in which the most noble persons of high society have repeatedly been convicted. The fashion for gambling from the court of Louis passes to other courts of Europe (to this day, most gambling games retain their French names), and gambling becomes a favorite pastime of the nobility. The bourgeoisie of the end of the 18th century, strengthening its influence in society, also hurried to adopt the "noble fashion", but the spread of gambling among the bourgeoisie takes on noticeable dimensions only from 30-40 years. XIX century (in Germany and Russia even later). The leveling of various classes in the game of chance occurred only with the construction of large gambling houses, the doors of which were open to everyone. Prior to that, gambling was considered reprehensible only if it was played outside its class circle.

The gambling "clubs" that arose in Russia since the 19th century had a sharp class character ("English" - for the nobility, "Merchant", "Kazchichiy", etc.).

Addiction

The habit of gambling can form a psychological addiction in a person - gambling addiction. This addiction can represent both a social and a medical problem for society. One of the risk factors are personality traits: emotional instability, reduced self-control.

Dependent behavior is accompanied by depressive disorders. Researchers note signs of altered consciousness, in particular, preoccupation with the game, concentration of attention on the game with simultaneous detachment from the surrounding reality.

During a survey in Moscow of 96 people who applied for help in connection with a pathological dependence on playing slot machines, suicidal thoughts were detected in 15 cases, and asthenic disorders in 36 cases.

Attitude towards gambling

The fight against side effects associated with excessive gambling has long been one of the tasks of administrative and criminal policy in almost all countries of the world. Socially harmful aspects are reduced to the development in the population of the pursuit of easy unearned income, sometimes promising quick enrichment, but often leading to dependence and impoverishment; to the temptation to take risks at someone else's expense, as a result of which the amount of waste and appropriation increases; to the development of gambling deceptions, an increase in the number of people living at the expense of others.

In Russia

In Russia, many games of chance have long been known, of which the game of cards and grain was pursued by both the clergy and the government, which instructed the governors to monitor this. From the voivodship orders of the 17th century, it can be seen that those who played cards and grain were punished with a whip, and the cards themselves and grain were ordered to be taken away and burned.

Especially at the beginning of the reign of Emperor Alexander I, the government energetically pursued gambling. By decrees, the St. Petersburg military governor-general of 1801 and Moscow, 1806, were ordered to have unremitting supervision so that there would be no gambling, refer the guilty to court and report their names to the emperor himself (No. 19938, 22107). The provisions carried out under Emperor Alexander I and the decrees from Catherine's "Charter of Deanery" were transferred almost unchanged to the "Charter on the Prevention and Suppression of Crimes" (Articles 444-449, vol. XIV), which existed in the Russian Empire until 1917. The law distinguished between commercial games, permitted from gambling, prohibited. Monitoring that such gambling is not conducted anywhere, as well as the duty to find gambling houses and initiate legal prosecution of their founders and participants, is entrusted to the executive police. Prescribing to the police what they should discover during the investigation (the type and instrument of the game, time, place of it, participants, the purpose of the game and the circumstances explaining what intention they played), the law instructed the police to act with caution so as not to cause unnecessary slander, insults and in Moscow sweepstakes were banned in 1889 by order of the Moscow governor-general.

In Soviet law, in the period preceding the New Economic Policy, all kinds of gambling were severely prosecuted as a form of speculative enrichment. November 24, 1917 issued a decree of the Petrograd Military Revolutionary Committee on the closure of all gambling clubs and brothels. However, the Bolsheviks did not wage a serious fight against the gambling business, and it continued to exist in an illegal position. The Council of Commissars of the Petrograd Labor Commune in the spring of 1918 considered and rejected the proposal of M. I. Kalinin on the legalization and taxation (10-30% of income) of gambling establishments in Petrograd.

In 1988, about 200 slot machines were allowed to be installed in Intourist hotels for the entertainment of foreigners. In the spring of 1989, the first casino opened in Tallinn, and in August a casino appeared in the Savoy Hotel in Moscow.

Since 1990, with the collapse of the USSR, casinos and slot machine halls began to appear in Russia with virtually no restrictions. Since July 1, 2009, gambling has been officially banned in Russia, except for four "gambling zones" located far from the country's largest cities. Nevertheless, some gambling establishments continue to operate illegally under the guise of "electronic lotteries", Internet cafes and computer clubs.

According to the current legislation of the Russian Federation, gambling is “a risk-based winning agreement concluded by two or more participants in such an agreement between themselves or with the organizer of the gambling according to the rules established by the organizer of the gambling”.

In accordance with the legislation of the Russian Federation, the activities of gambling establishments (casinos) are subject to licensing. There is a general rule that requires that the chance of winning in slot machines is fair (i.e., winning is statistically random) in order to prevent the manufacturer from making large profits from slot machines with an artificially low probability of winning.

Since insurance obligations have much in common with a bet, from the point of view of the law, the insurance company carries out an agreement in which either party has a percentage of the outcome of the insured event outside certain financial terms. For example, home fire insurance is an insurance contract because each party has an independent interest in the safety of the home.

The laws of some countries do not recognize a bet as a full contract and consider any consequences of material loss as a debt of honor that has no legal force. Therefore, criminal organizations often take on the obligation to repay large debts, sometimes using forceful methods.

Economy

Play areas

In classical literature

Several works of Russian classics were devoted to gambling and their influence on the fate of a person who was carried away by them. Alexander Sergeevich Pushkin is tied to gambling in the plot of his story The Queen of Spades. The comedy play by Nikolai Vasilievich Gogol "Gamblers" raises the image of scammers. Also, the theme of gambling was used by Mikhail Yuryevich Lermontov in Masquerade, Shtoss and Tambov Treasurer as a plot twist. Fyodor Mikhailovich Dostoevsky dedicated the novel The Gambler to a gambler, which tells about the spiritual blinding of a person whose meaning of life has become gambling. Osip Emilievich Mandelstam in the poem "Casino" figuratively describes his condition when he is surrounded by gambling machines. In the story "The Brilliant Player" Alexander Stepanovich Green introduces the idea of ​​win-win cards into the plot, which kills the idea of ​​the game itself; in the story "The System" by Alexander Ivanovich Kuprin, the story is about an invincible player from Monte Carlo, who, because of his abilities, was denied access to their establishments by casino owners.

see also

Notes

  1. P. I. Lyublinsky"Gambling" // Great Soviet Encyclopedia, 1st edition, - M .: Soviet Encyclopedia, 1926, Vol. 1, S. 635-638
  2. // Encyclopedic Dictionary of Brockhaus and Efron: In 86 volumes (82 volumes and 4 additional). - St. Petersburg. , 1890-1907.
  3. Malygin V. L., Khvostikov G. S., Malygin Ya. V. Features of the characterological properties of pathological gamblers and psychopathological phenomena accompanying gambling // Applied Information Aspects of Medicine. - Voronezh State Medical Academy. N. N. Burdenko, 2007. - V. 10. - S. 135-141. - ISSN 2070-9277.
]

Slot machine room in the casino

Gambling was unusually popular among the Germans. The ancient German lost not only his property, but also his freedom: the one who lost and no longer had anything to pay was sold into slavery. Although already in the 13th century legal restrictions began to appear, and in the 14th century in Germany, as elsewhere, they began to prohibit gambling houses (first appeared in the 12th century in Italy); but until recently, in the small German states, gambling houses in the form of roulettes and other nativity scenes were not only tolerated, but also encouraged by governments, since they paid significant taxes to the poor treasuries. With the rise of Prussia and the unification of Germany, a prominent reform of the police was given in this area - gambling houses in the German lands disappeared. Until the law of July 1, 1868 on the closure of gambling houses and the subsequent unification of the German Empire under general law, Germany was notorious for its gambling houses in Baden-Baden, Bad Doberan, Bad Ems, Wiesbaden, Hamburg and others.

Gambling from antiquity, as can be judged on the basis of sources, was practiced only in the form of betting and throwing dice. With the invention of the art of engraving on wood and copper around 1423, cards began to be made by artists in Spain and Germany, which initially served for divination, and then became an instrument of games based on divination, that is, games of chance. Initially, the card game, which was a specialty of the dark elements, served as a skillful form of deception, and already in 1494 a treatise was published "Liber vagatorum", exposing the deceitful tricks of card cheats. The game was played in dens, pubs, and in 1541 in England the first law on the persecution of the owners of gambling dens was issued. Until now, under English common law, the owners of gambling houses are prosecuted as organizers of "commonly harmful deeds (eng. common nuisance), creating the temptation of idleness and gathering together a significant number of dissolute people."

But, gradually, gambling is spreading both at the court and among the nobility. The heyday of these games is the time of Louis XIII and XIV in France, and simultaneously with these games, cheating is also spreading, in which the most noble persons of high society have repeatedly been convicted. The fashion for gambling from the court of Louis passes to other courts of Europe (to this day, most gambling games retain their French names), and gambling becomes a favorite pastime of the nobility. The bourgeoisie of the end of the 18th century, strengthening its influence in society, also hurried to adopt the "noble fashion", but the spread of gambling among the bourgeoisie takes on noticeable dimensions only from 30-40 years. XIX century (in Germany and Russia even later). The leveling of various classes in gambling occurred only with the establishment of large gambling houses, the doors of which were open to everyone. Prior to that, gambling was only then considered reprehensible if it was carried out outside its class circle.

The gambling “clubs” that arose in Russia since the 19th century had a sharp class character (“English” for the nobility, “Merchant”, “Kazchichiy”, etc.).

Addiction [ | ]

The habit of gambling can form a psychological addiction in a person - gambling addiction. This addiction can represent both a social and a medical problem for society. One of the risk factors are personality traits: emotional instability, reduced self-control.

Dependent behavior is accompanied by depressive disorders. Researchers note signs of altered consciousness, in particular, preoccupation with the game, concentration of attention on the game with simultaneous detachment from the surrounding reality.

During a survey in Moscow of 96 people who sought help in connection with a pathological addiction to playing slot machines, suicidal thoughts were detected in 15 cases, and asthenic disorders in 36 cases.

Attitude towards gambling[ | ]

The fight against side effects associated with excessive gambling has long been one of the tasks of administrative and criminal policy in almost all countries of the world. Socially harmful aspects are reduced to the development in the population of the pursuit of easy unearned income, sometimes promising quick enrichment, but often leading to dependence and impoverishment; to the temptation to take risks at someone else's expense, as a result of which the amount of waste and appropriation increases; to the development of gambling deceptions, an increase in the number of people living at the expense of others.

Despite the gambling nature, poker is now legally recognized as an official sport in a number of countries. A federal court in New York recognized that poker is a game where "skill has the predominant influence on the result." Sports bridge is officially recognized by the International Olympic Committee as a sport and was included in the program of the First World Mind Games in Beijing in 2008.

In Russia [ | ]

In Russia, many games of chance have long been known, of which the game of cards and grain was pursued by both the clergy and the government, which instructed the governors to monitor this. From the voivodship orders of the 17th century, it can be seen that those who played cards and grain were punished with a whip, and the cards themselves and grain were ordered to be taken away and burned.

Especially at the beginning of the reign of Emperor Alexander I, the government energetically pursued gambling. By decrees, the St. Petersburg military governor-general of 1801 and Moscow, 1806, were ordered to have unremitting supervision so that there would be no gambling, refer the guilty to court and report their names to the emperor himself (No. 19938, 22107). The provisions carried out under Emperor Alexander I and the decrees from Catherine's "Charter of Deanery" were transferred almost unchanged to the "Charter on the Prevention and Suppression of Crimes" (Articles 444-449, vol. XIV), which existed in the Russian Empire until 1917. The law distinguished between commercial games, permitted from gambling, prohibited. Monitoring that such gambling is not conducted anywhere, as well as the duty to find gambling houses and initiate legal prosecution of their founders and participants, is entrusted to the executive police. Prescribing to the police what they should discover during the investigation (the type and instrument of the game, time, place of it, participants, the purpose of the game and the circumstances explaining what intention they played), the law instructed the police to act with caution so as not to cause unnecessary slander, insults and unrest". In Moscow, sweepstakes were banned in 1889 by order of the Moscow Governor-General.

In Soviet law, in the period preceding the New Economic Policy, all kinds of gambling were severely prosecuted as a form of speculative enrichment. November 24, 1917 issued a decree of the Petrograd Military Revolutionary Committee on the closure of all gambling clubs and brothels. However, the Bolsheviks did not wage a serious fight against the gambling business, and it continued to exist in an illegal position. The Council of Commissars of the Petrograd Labor Commune in the spring of 1918 considered and rejected the proposal of M. I. Kalinin on the legalization and taxation (10-30% of income) of gambling establishments in Petrograd.

In 1988, about 200 slot machines were allowed to be installed in Intourist hotels for the entertainment of foreigners. In the spring of 1989, the first casino opened in Tallinn, and in August a casino appeared in the Savoy Hotel in Moscow.

Since 1990, with the collapse of the USSR, casinos and slot machine halls began to appear in Russia with virtually no restrictions. Since July 1, 2009, gambling has been officially banned in Russia, except for four "gambling zones" located far from the country's largest cities. Nevertheless, some gambling establishments continue to operate illegally under the guise of "electronic lotteries", Internet cafes and computer clubs.

According to the current legislation of the Russian Federation, gambling is “a risk-based winning agreement concluded by two or more participants in such an agreement between themselves or with the organizer of a gambling game according to the rules established by the organizer of a gambling game”.

In 2006, a law was passed prohibiting the organization of casinos and gambling establishments throughout Russia. The following regions became an exception: Altai Krai, the border of Krasnodar Krai and Rostov Oblast, Kaliningrad Oblast, Primorye. In 2014, it was proposed to organize a gambling zone on the territory of the Crimean peninsula.

Often state lotteries are referred to as gambling in Russia. This is not true. Amendments were introduced to the federal law "On Lotteries", stating that from July 1, 2014, the activities of any lotteries, except for state ones, should be suspended.

In the lottery, the winnings are formed before it is held with the help of the prize fund. In a game of chance - at the expense of the funds of its participants in the course of the game. In addition, lottery winnings are issued at the location indicated on the lottery ticket (or other document). In the case of a game of chance, the winnings are issued at the venue of the game.

IN THE USA [ | ]

Historians Lisa Morris and Alan Block argue that "until the 1840s, the gambling business was organized in such a way that the game was played mainly on steamboats plying the Mississippi and Ohio rivers, as well as the Great Lakes." Then, despite the ban - or perhaps because of the ban - underground gambling flourished on land, resulting in "several infamous 'crime cities'". As for lotteries, they were known in the Old World. Queen Elizabeth authorized the holding of the first English lottery, which was organized in 1569. Later, both in America when it was a colony of England, and in the independent United States, lotteries flourished, as they were well advertised and considered a voluntary way to replenish the nation's treasury. However, due to recurring scandals and political attacks on lotteries, in the 19th century they were universally banned in the United States. The practice of holding legal lotteries returned only in 1963 in the state of New Hampshire, and between 1965 and 1993, 35 states and the District of Columbia introduced state monopolies on the organization of lotteries. Recently, the attitude of the public towards gambling in the United States has been changing towards tolerance. According to the Gallup Public Opinion Research Institute, more than 67% of those surveyed said that they see nothing wrong with this phenomenon and believe that the ban on gambling in many states does not bring any benefit to society.

Each state sets its own set of gambling laws. There are also federal laws. Market regulators - state administrations and the American Gaming Association (unites market participants - manufacturers, distributors and operators). Gambling in the US is allowed on Indian reservations, on cruise ships, and in the state of Nevada. The total market revenue is $71.1 billion annually.

There are over 1,600 casinos in the US. Online gambling is generally allowed, but financial transactions related to online gambling are prohibited.

In religions [ | ]

Bishop, or presbyter, or deacon, game of dice (other Greek. κύβοις ; lat. aleator) and drunkenness devoted, or let him stop, or let him be cast out
Let no one from the laity and clergy henceforth indulge in a game of dice (κυβεύειν). But if anyone is seen to be doing this, then let the clergy be expelled from the clergy, and let the layman be excommunicated from the communion of the church.

The rules of the apostles are accepted both in the Orthodox and in the Catholic Church. And the 50th rule of the Trullo Council is accepted only in the Orthodox Church. In the Slavic pre-Mongol Pilots in the 50th rule, "κυβεύειν" is translated as "sigami lѣkm (face) to play", that is, "to play dice". Rule 42 is translated incorrectly in all Pilots, the words "in the bone" are omitted in the translation. In the Pilot of Savva the Serbian, which became widespread in Russia from the beginning of the 14th century, displacing the pre-Mongolian Pilot, an incorrect translation was made and rule 50, the words "in the bone" - did not get into the translation. The rule in the Pilots of Savva Serbian is as follows: “It’s not like playing like a worldly person.” As a result of incorrect translations of these rules, in the future, the 42nd rule and the 50th rule in the Russian local church were interpreted as a ban on any games at all. The cathedral ban on games: grain, checkers, chess and dice was adopted in 1551 by the Stoglavy Cathedral:

Rule 50 and 51 of the Holy Ecumenical Sixth Council forbids all playing. The fiftieth ubo rule of this council forbids everyone to play both the clerk and the worldly person with grain and chess, and tavlei, and vliria, rekshe bones, and other such games. Rule 51 forbids and dismisses all playing and clerks, and ordinary people. Chapter 92 of the Stoglavy Cathedral "On the games of the Hellenic demonic"

Economy [ | ]

The increase in the number of participants in various gambling significantly affects the attitude to risk in other areas, in particular in the securities market: natural risk avoidance mechanisms are suppressed, and the habit of gambling facilitates the transition to the level of gambling in the stock market.

At the beginning of 2016, KeyToCasino.com analysts conducted a study of the online casino market, which showed that the most popular currency among online casino players is the Euro, which took the lead from the US dollar.

Play areas [ | ]

In classical literature[ | ]

Several works of Russian classics were devoted to gambling and their influence on the fate of a person who was carried away by them. Alexander Sergeevich Pushkin is tied to gambling in the plot of his story The Queen of Spades. The comedy play by Nikolai Vasilievich Gogol "Gamblers" raises the image of scammers. Also, the theme of gambling was used by Mikhail Yuryevich Lermontov in Masquerade, Shtoss and Tambov Treasurer as a plot twist. Fyodor Mikhailovich Dostoevsky dedicated the novel The Gambler, which tells of the spiritual blindness of a man whose meaning of life was passion. Osip Emilievich Mandelstam in the poem "Casino" figuratively describes his condition when he is surrounded by gambling machines. In the story "The Brilliant Player" Alexander Stepanovich Green introduces the idea of ​​win-win cards into the plot, which kills the idea of ​​the game itself; in the story "The System" by Alexander Ivanovich Kuprin, the story is about an invincible player from Monte Carlo, who, because of his abilities, was denied access to their establishments by casino owners.

In fine arts[ | ]

see also [ | ]

Notes [ | ]

  1. Lyublinsky P.I."Gambling" // Great Soviet Encyclopedia, 1st edition, - M .: Soviet Encyclopedia, 1926, Vol. 1, S. 635-638
  2. // Encyclopedic Dictionary of Brockhaus and Efron: in 86 volumes (82 volumes and 4 additional). - St. Petersburg. , 1890-1907.
  3. Malygin V. L., Khvostikov G. S., Malygin Ya. V. Features of the characterological properties of pathological gamblers and psychopathological phenomena accompanying gambling // Applied Information Aspects of Medicine. - Voronezh State Medical Academy. N. N. Burdenko, 2007. - Issue. ten . - pp. 135-141. - ISSN 2070-9277.

So, gambling - what is it, why does a person start playing so fiercely, why do his eyes burn so brightly, and his breath stops at the sight of roulette? Let's find out in this article...

First, a little history. The excitement itself clearly appeared a long time ago: after all, when primitive people hunted for some animal, then competition grew among them, and hence excitement. Further, the story moves on to Ancient Egypt and Ancient Greece (there even the gods liked to gamble). Well, having passed through the millennia, humanity has not been able to defeat the excitement, but what to do if a person has it in his blood. Thus, smarter people who want to make their wallets "thicker" came up with a casino. And now, in our time, such people are sitting with fat wallets, well, in principle, they got what they wanted.

And now we need to consider one fact - where does this dependence come from? And dependence comes from the simplest thing - the desire to win. Now imagine for yourself: you are a beginner, you win your first money and start to rush forward, well, here the main disease of inveterate "walkers" in the casino manifests itself - gambling addiction. You want to play more and more, money overcomes your mind, you gradually begin to sell some things from home, why did you fall into the above disease, and if you notice these signs with you, then immediately see a psychologist.

Well, now we have come to the moment when I will consider the types of those creations of smart people who to this day bring them fabulous money.

So, there are many types of gambling, let's get to know each other better:
1. Slot machines.


An ingenious invention that can "rob to the skin" of any player who got up on the wrong foot. However, if you get lucky, you can get fabulously rich. Of greatest interest to gamblers are online slots, which allow you to thoughtfully and slowly develop gaming strategies that can minimize losses. So, if you are lucky and able to think logically, slots (look for them) are exactly what you need.

2. Bookmakers.
Also, no less brilliant invention of mankind. There is nothing complicated here either: you go, taking a certain amount of money with you, and bet on the team or player you like, it all depends on the situation. But, there is a danger of match-fixing, there is little that will benefit you.

3. And, of course, the casino


Oh, this sweet world of roulettes, card games and other “thrown”. Well, let's look at it all from the other side, you can win at the casino, but that's if you have a good day, yes, and if you are a beginner, remember that newbies are lucky. With the most special luck, you will be able to win, but there are very few such luck, and, unfortunately, there is no basic strategy for beating the casino.

4. Card games.


There are many more card games in which you obviously won’t come out a winner without having an opt-sharper. Here, too, you will have to study for years in order to beat people, calculate various combinations and more, so the advice is not to stop at card games, here you definitely won’t get by with luck.

5. Monopoly.
The worst game of my childhood, could never beat my brother, so the advice is, don't get your kids hooked on monopoly.

And now the most important thing, each of us must remember that it is almost impossible to get rich in a casino, in many cases a person simply gets into debt and cannot get out of the debt hole. The simplest remedy is simply not to tempt fate. Follow this advice, and the money will remain in your wallet, and if you want to play, then click on your wrist with a rubber band.

Gambling has existed since ancient times. In order to determine whether the game belongs to gambling, it is enough to see two features in the game:

  • In a game of chance, a random player wins, that is, the skill of the player either does not matter at all, or it is extremely small. In gambling, chance decides the outcome;
  • The game takes place with the use of bets, the main goal is to get a win, and not satisfaction from the game process;

"Controversial" games

Territorially in the world, opinions also differ about some games that are recognized in one state as gambling, while in another state they can be assessed as intellectual. The main "controversial" games are poker and sports bridge. In these games, according to many researchers, it is the skill of the players that plays a decisive role in the outcome of the game. In other countries, these games are classified as gambling.

Internet and gambling

A real boon for numerous holders of gambling establishments and simply enterprising citizens was the rapid development of information technology and the increase in the speed of data exchange in the Internet space. The number of online casinos on the Internet is growing like mushrooms after the rain (an example is here http://k.vulkanidze.com/igrovye-avtomaty-besplatno/). The percentage of money in online casinos from the total amount of play money is constantly growing. Legislative authorities in many countries apply various restrictive measures to the activities of online casinos, but they are finding new opportunities for their activities.

State lotteries and gambling zones

Despite the overwhelmingly negative attitude towards gambling on the part of the state, many of them have state lotteries, which are held with a fixed ticket price and a clearly calculated prize fund. In them, during the game, it is impossible to bet on a particular result.

The practice of specially designated gambling zones is widespread, as a rule, combining elements of recreation. All establishments in these zones are registered taxpayers and generate income for the state.

Addiction

Psychological addiction to gambling is called gambling addiction. This disease is often accompanied by severe depression and suicidal thoughts. Players suffering from gambling addiction cannot stop despite regular losses.

A huge number of gambling entails the use of all kinds of terms during the game, from the names of the bets in the game to the names of the moves and certain actions of the players. Historically, the game that came from another country pulled the terms in a foreign language with it. For example, a bet on two numbers in roulette is called a "split". The same rate is called in the Russian terminology of the game "divided" and this is the semantic meaning of the word split. But it also happens that Russian terms have taken root in the game. The same bet on two numbers in roulette can be referred to as a split bet, as well as a bet on a pair or simply a “pair”. And at the same time, in many articles about roulette, as well as in help (help from English help) online casinos, it is the English name of this bet “split” that is used.

In order not to confuse you, and myself too, I will immediately determine what will be displayed on this page. Everything related to the specific terminology of gambling! And the way it sounds in Russian, even if it is a transliteration of the term. Perhaps later I will write a separate page where I will collect gambling terms in alphabetical order in English with their translation into Russian. And on this page, next to the transliteration of the term in Russian, I will write the name in the language from which this term came.

Thinking now, do you need it? And I will answer: “Absolutely!” A beginner who is just trying to learn the rules of poker is unlikely to immediately understand the phrase: “A limp is a blind call, or a bring-in call, or a bet instead of a raise.” Here you need to find a more detailed description of what a limp in poker is, as well as what a raise, bring-in, blind means.

When a term occurs in different games of chance, in the list you will find different descriptions of the same word with a note where the term is used. I especially want to note that sometimes I will deliberately not use the words that define the term. For example, don't look for the term "even odds bet" on the letter C, because in the list below I will describe it on the letter P "even odds".

If you do not find what you are looking for in the list below, then this term has not yet been described by me, or what you were looking for belongs to inventory and is in another alphabetical list - . I do not undertake to list and describe all the terms found in gambling. There are many highly specialized sites where, for example, you can find good lists of all poker terms, or roulette, or blackjack. I'm interested in showing you how great the world of excitement is!

BUT

adventive game(from English Advantage) is a game of chance with a positive mathematical expectation. There are few such games. And, first of all, it is blackjack and some variants of poker, where an advanced player, following a certain game strategy, can equalize the chances in the game or even gain an advantage over the casino.
blackjack, poker

advancer(from English Advancer) - a professional player who has a detailed development of a strategy or tactics to gain an advantage in the game. Advancer plays only in the case or in the game that will give him a profit. The sphere of advancers includes not only games with a positive mathematical advantage, but also participation in tournaments, drawing bonuses in the casino.
blackjack, poker

american airlines- starting hand with two aces - AA. This hand may also be referred to as bullets or pocket rockets.
poker

Anna Kournikova- the starting hand of the player with an ace and a king: A - ace (Anna) and K - king (Kournikova). There is another name for the AK hand - dodger or Big Slick (Russian big deception); .
poker

AK-74- the starting hand of a player with an ace (A) and a king (K). This combination was named after the AK-74 Kalashnikov assault rifle.
poker

audi(English Audi) - the starting hand of a player with two tens (Ten Ten). This combination was named after the Audi TT.
poker

ante(from English Ante) - a mandatory or forced initial bet before playing cards for each player, from which the initial pot in the game is formed.
For example, in poker, a player puts an ante bet on the table, and if, after the cards are dealt, the dealer decides to continue the game (eng. Call), then he must make an additional bet (eng. Bet). If the player decides to end the game (English Fold), then he loses the initial bet (English Ante).
But in Texas Hold'Em poker, instead of an ante bet, there are two forced bets - blind bets or blinds (from English Blinds). The difference between blinds and antes is that only two players make blinds before the cards are dealt, while antes are made by all players before the cards are dealt. It is not profitable for players to constantly fold poker cards with antes, and the auctions become more active. In tournaments, an ante can be introduced in blind-only games, again making the game more active.
banking card games

acc or account (from English Account) - a player's account in a casino, in an online casino, a poker room.
casino

B

banker- Dealer of cards in a game
card games

bet(from English Bet) - bet a certain amount of money in the game.
any game of chance

bet(from English Bet) - action - to place a bet in the game.
For example, in poker, this means that the player has assessed his chances after the first hand and decides to continue the game.
any game of chance

button(from the English. Button) - the position of the player who deals the cards, or if a special dealer is attached to the distribution of cards in poker, this is the position of the player who makes the last decision in the auction. In this case, the player is said to be “sitting on the button”. On the table, the position is marked with a special button of the dealer with the inscription DEALER.
poker

bankroll(from English Bankroll) or a bank is a player's financial security, i.e. all the money that a player can use when playing a game of chance; but the money that is on the table in the current game - the stake (English Stake or Gambling Stake) - and can be used at the moment, is only part of the player's bankroll.
poker, roulette, etc.

buy-in(from the English. Buy-in) - an introductory cash fee for playing poker.
poker

blind(from English Blind) - a forced or mandatory bet in poker. There are two such bets: the small blind and the big blind, and they make up the initial pot of the game. The position of the players in this situation can be marked with a special marker: SMALL BLIND or BIG BLIND. The small blind is to the left of the dealer (DEALER button), behind the small blind to the left is the big blind. The game is played clockwise. The bet is made before the cards are dealt, which is why the blinds are also called "blind bets".

  • small blind - small blind - SB - the size depends on the table limit
  • big blind - big blind - BB - equal to two small blinds

There are also "blind" bets in poker that are made before the cards are dealt. These are straddle, restraddle and rerestaddle.
poker

large(French Passe and English High) - a roulette bet on numbers from 19 to 36; belongs to the category of outside bets on equal chances. Referred to in roulette descriptions as a pair bet on big/small numbers.
roulette

no limit poker(English Unlimit or No-limit) or a game without limits - a version of poker where the bets in the game are not limited and each player can equalize or raise the bets in an amount limited only by his own wallet.
poker

backer(from English Backing) - an investor in a poker player to participate in tournaments and (or) cash games at high stakes with large prize money. When investing in a player, the backer receives from five to five ten percent of the winnings.
poker

black Jack(Eng. Blackjack) - twenty-one points.
black Jack

bluff(eng. Bluff) is a term used in club poker and means the tactics of a player who uses psychological tricks in the game.
For example, having a weak hand in hand, the player raises the bets so that the opponent thinks that he has strong cards and folds his own.
poker

boxing(from English Box) - a place at the card table for a particular player.
card games

box host(from the English. Box Host) - a player whose position at the table determines the game and how it will develop in the future. The position of the box host does not depend on the bets of other players.
card games

boxing(from English. Box) - a concept in Oasis poker, similar to a hand.
poker

Broadway(English Broadway) - a poker combination from ten to an ace of different suits - the highest straight (street).
poker

AT

all in(from French Va Banque) - a situation in a game of chance when a player bets all his money (chips) in one move. If a player goes all-in, the rest of the players either fold or also bet all their money. If all players have passed, the all-in player wins. In poker, a player who went all-in can only win the amount that was equal to his bet, in case the players following him raised his bet. However, for poker there is another name for this situation - all-in (from the English. All In)
card game

bicycle (eng. Bicycle) or wheel(Eng. Wheel) - a poker combination from ace to five - the smallest of the possible straights (streets) in poker, where Ace is one in rank, i.e. the lowest card. A bicycle of the same suit is called a "steel wheel". In the types of poker, where winning combinations are determined by low and high hierarchies at the same time, the bicycle is considered the strongest along with the royal flush.
poker

outside rate— a category of bets in roulette, made on a combination of numbers on the outer playing field. Outside bets include the following bets: Red/Black (18 numbers each), Big/Small (18 numbers each), Dozens (three bets of 12 numbers), Columns (three bets of 12 numbers), Odd/Even (18 numbers each) ).
roulette

inside rate- a roulette bet placed on one number or several numbers on the internal playing field. Inside bets include the following bets: straight (1 number), split (2 numbers), pair zero (0 and 00), street (3 numbers), corner (4 numbers), four (0/1/2/3), basket (0/1/2/3/00), line (6 numbers). These are just some of the possible names for these inside bets.
roulette

showdown(eng. Show Down) or revealing cards - the final stage of the game of poker - showing or opening cards by players after the completion of trading on the river; the winner with the best hand wins the pot.
poker

overburden(eng. Upcard) - the open card of the dealer.
card games

win by kicker- we are talking about the winning hand in poker, when the winning combination was determined by, i.e. additional card.
poker

win rate(from English Winrate) - the average winning rating of a poker player. The win rate is determined by each 100 hands played. Winrate unit — BB / 100 = (total result / number of hands) x 100. However, the most accurate win rate can only be established after five ten thousand hands.
poker

BB/100(from the English. Big Bets per 100 hands) - literally, big bets for every hundred hands. BB/100 is a measure of a player's win rate in limit (Big Bets) and no-limit (Big Blinds) poker.
poker

wager or Wager (from English Wager) is a term used in online casinos for bonus programs. A wager is a certain number of bets, expressed as a coefficient, that must be made according to the rules of the casino in order to withdraw the bonus won.

G

ghosting(from English Ghosting) is a scam in online poker when a player (ghost) plays under the account of another player in online poker for a percentage of the prize money.
online poker

hot table(Eng. Hot Table) is a table in a casino at which players are lucky and they constantly win. Although, it would not be correct to talk about a constant win in the casino. A win can be followed by a big loss, so play at a hot table with a cool head.

grind roller(from the English Grind Roller) or lo roller (from the English Low Roller) is a player who makes the minimum bets in the game. The antonym of this term is high roller (from the English High Roller).
casino game

grind joint casino(from the English Grind Joint Casino) is a term for a casino that “hunts” for players who make small minimum bets. It is believed that the service in such casinos is not up to par. Literally from English, Grind Joint is a viper.
casino game

D

double(from English Duble) - doubling the bet and receiving only one card. After a double, some rules of the game allow you to increase the bet again (triple or triple) and get another card.
black Jack

double(from English Duble) - doubling the bet.
poker

financial support- all the money that the player can use in the game. The same as the bankroll (eng. Bankroll).
poker, roulette and other gambling table games

two pairs(Eng. Two Pairs) - a poker combination in which there are two pairs of cards of the same value and a kicker.
poker

dozen(French Douzaine and English Dozen) - an external bet on 12 numbers in roulette. There are three dozen bets: the first dozen bet (numbers 1 to 12), the second dozen bet (numbers 13 to 24), and the third dozen bet (numbers 25 to 36). The payout on this bet is 2:1.
roulette

wild card or wild cards - cards that can replace other cards in the game. It can be both jokers and deuces. Wild cards are determined by the rules of the game.
card games, video poker

joker- a special card in a playing deck that does not have a suit, but can play a special role, including a wild card.
card games

jackpot(from English Jackpot) - the amount of winnings that accumulates from each player's bet (a small percentage) in a particular game. It is also called a growing or progressive jackpot (English Progressive Jackpot). In order to win this jackpot, you must meet the conditions of the game and get a winning combination. In some gambling games, it reaches the amount of several million.
For example, in online casinos that use Microgaming software, multi-million dollar Mega Moolah jackpot accumulates in the game on several slots.
any gambling

card value or rank (eng. Rank) determines its relationship to other cards in the deck. In some card games, the seniority of cards is special, but as a rule, in most games, the value of cards in the same suit will be like this - from lowest to highest:

  • 2 or deuce - the lowest value card
  • Jack
  • lady
  • king
  • ace (eng. Ace) - the highest card under dignity

card games

E

Yo

AND

lived(eng. Tight) is a slot machine that rarely pays out winnings. In board games, a similar term is used - a cold table. The antonym for the term "vein" is a loose machine gun.
slots

W

hole cards- cards that, according to the rules of gambling, are dealt blindly, i.e. shirt up.
card games

overseas figure- jargon that defines a playing card deuce.
card games

golden point- a pair of aces that wins over any combination in blackjack after being dealt. This rule is used very rarely.
black Jack

And

iteration- the cycle of bets in the game.

player(English Player or Gambler) is a person who gambles. He risks his money, hoping to win more and ... wins. It is you!!! Or he loses. And it is also you.
gambling, sports betting

perfect couples(English Perfect Pairs) - a side bet in blackjack that the first two cards to the player will be a pair - cards of the same value.
black Jack

perfect seven(eng. Perfect Seven) - a poker combination of 7 5432 of five cards from two to seven of different suits. It is the strongest in poker with a low hierarchy of combinations.
poker

playing field or game scheme - marking the game for betting.
table gambling

To

square(fr. Carré) is a poker combination that has four cards of the same value and a kicker. In the English version, this bet is called Four of a kind, literally - four of a kind.
poker

wheel(English Wheel) or bicycle (English Bicycle) - a poker combination from ace to five - the smallest of the possible straights (streets) in poker, where Ace is one in rank, i.e. the lowest card. A wheel of the same suit is called a "steel wheel". In the types of poker, where the winning combinations are determined by low and high hierarchies simultaneously, the wheel is considered the strongest along with the royal flush.
poker

square(from fr. Carré) - a bet on four numbers in French roulette. Another name for this bet is an angle.
roulette

pocket cards- these are cards in poker that are dealt to players after making the small and big blind (forced bets) in the game; pocket cards are dealt face down.
poker

(Eng. Kicker) - an arbitrary card that is not included in the poker hand, but will matter if the players have collected the same combination.
poker

whale(English Whale) - playing with high stakes; he is a highroller.
casino

column(French Colonne and English Column) - an external bet on 12 numbers in roulette. There are three similar bets that differ only in the set of numbers: the bet on the first column or column A, the bet on the second column or column B, the bet on the third column or column C. The payout on this bet is 2:1.
roulette

speck or back - the wrong side of cards with the same design or pattern for all cards in the deck.
card games

red(French Rouge and English Red) - a roulette bet on all red numbers; belongs to the category of outside bets on equal chances. In roulette descriptions, it is referred to as a red/black pair bet.
roulette

connector or a bunch is a starting hand in poker with high-ranking cards (arranged at face value one after another) of the same or different suits. The connector has a high potential in the game.
poker

call(from English Call) - a term in poker, meaning equalizing your bet with the previous one. The phrase "call" means that the player called, i.e. made the same bet as the previous player.
poker

King Kong(eng. King Kong) - starting hand with two kings - KK. Another name for this hand is cowboys (from the English. Cowboys).
poker

hooks(English Fish Hooks) - starting hand with two jacks - JJ.
poker

cache(from English Cash) - money.
casino gambling

cash game(from English Cash) - a type of poker game where each player can play with his arbitrary stack (his money) for as long as he wants. Well, or until it takes off. In cash games, stakes depend on the table limit and do not change until the end of the game. This is the main difference from tournament poker, where the stakes (blinds or antes) can go up. Cash poker is a game of long distance, while the tournament is limited in time.
poker

L

(from English Low) or low combinations - a type of evaluation of the seniority of combinations in poker, where the weakest combination from the classic high hierarchy is considered the strongest combination.
poker

lobby(from the English Lobby) - the main screen (literally - the hall) of an online casino, where a player can deposit money, select a game, get help, learn about progressive jackpots, tournaments, bonuses and casino promotions.
online casino

table limit— the limit set by the casino on the minimum and maximum bets during the game.
any table or card game in the casino

varnish(from the English Luck) - the player has several wins in a row - a series. Literally, luck.
casino

face(from the English Leak) - the loss by the player of money (all or part) previously won on another game.
casino

lead(from English Lead) - the player's turn, according to the rules of a certain game, when he must make a decision and act.
casino

M

small(French Manque and English Low) - a roulette bet on numbers from 1 to 18; belongs to the category of outside bets on equal chances. In roulette descriptions, it is referred to as a high/low pair bet.
roulette

soft hand(from the English Soft Hand) - a hand where the Ace is equal to 11 points.
black Jack

dead table(eng. Dead Table) - the designation of a table in a casino, which has not been played for a long time.
table gambling in the casino

multitabling(from the English. Multitabling) - a game at several tables at the same time.
online poker

multitabler(from English Multitabler) - a player in an online poker room who plays at several tables at the same time.
online poker

H

start of trading or preflop (from the English. Flop) - the first round of bets (raising, equalizing) after the forced blind bets.
poker

odd(French Impair and English Odd) - a roulette bet on all odd numbers; belongs to the category of outside bets on equal chances. A pair bet is a bet on even numbers.
roulette

night ace- jargon that defines the playing card nine of spades.
card games

O

honers- senior or weighty cards, which are determined by the rules of the game. Opposite in meaning to honoram cards are foski.
card games

point- a sign of a card suit, which determines the value of the card in the game. The cost of a card depends on the rules of the card game and does not always depend on its visual number. So an ace in a deck can be both a minimum point and a maximum.
card games

score cards is a classification of cards according to their type, i.e. numbers - from ace to ten. Queen, king, jack are considered face cards.
card games

suited blackjack- A blackjack game rule in which an ace and 10 of the same suit - 21 points or blackjack - pays 2 to 1.
black Jack

open card(eng. Up card) - a card that, according to the rules of the game, is dealt openly and all players can see it. There are names in Russian - up card, overburden.
card games

common cards(English community cards) - poker cards that are dealt openly in the center of the table after the preflop and can be used by all players to make up their poker hands. Community cards are not dealt all at once. So, in Texas Hold'em, three cards are dealt before the flop, then another one after the betting, and the last fifth card will fall on the table after another betting.
poker

all-in(from the English. All In) - the action of a poker player, when he puts all his money in one move - goes for broke. If the players following him have raised his bet, the player does not lose, but he can win no more than the amount that he put all-in. When other players continue to play after the all-in, a side or additional pot (Eng. Side Pot) is formed, which is played out between them. There are other names for the action of the player who made the all-in: push (from the English. Push) or move the deer.
poker

P

pair- the starting combination of cards in poker after the first distribution, which consists of two cards of the same value. A poker hand containing two cards of the same value and three kickers is also called a pair and has a chance of winning from the very beginning, since it is a combination (eng. Pair).
poker

pair- a bet on two roulette numbers located in adjacent sectors on the inner playing field.
roulette

couple zero- a bet on two zero sectors - 0 and 00 in American roulette.
roulette

pass(from English Pass) - an action in poker when a player can refuse to equalize or raise bets in a circle and fold; the same as the fold (from the English. Fold). The hand of the player who said "pass" is considered a dead hand (eng. Dead Hand).
poker

poker hand(Eng. Poker Hand) is a combination of cards that determines the winner in poker.
poker

preflop(from the English Pre-Flop) is the beginning of trading or the first round of bets (raises, equalizations) after forced blinds.
poker

punter(from French ponter) - the status of a player in a card game with a banker (a player who deals cards); in other words, the punter who bets against the pot is the opponent of the bacometer. Literally from the French punter is a bettor.
card games

limit poker(English fixed limit) or a limited game is a version of poker where the bets in the game are limited.
poker

sweat(from English Pot) - a bank in poker - the amount that is played by the players.
poker

side pot (English Side Pot) - an additional pot that was formed when one player went all-in (all-in), and other players were able to continue the game, because they had more money. The all-in pot will be played for even money from the all-in players, and the side pot will be played separately between other players.
poker

pot limit poker(from the English. Pot limit) - a version of poker, where the size of the bet in the game is limited by the size of the pot, i.e. The player's bet cannot be higher than the pot.
poker

casino advantage(English house average or house edge) is a term that defines (usually in percentage terms) the advantage in the game that the casino has over the player. The profit of any gambling house is built on the advantage of the casino. Each game has its own house edge. Moreover, in some games, the house edge will be different depending on the player's bet or other rules of the game. Thus, American roulette has a higher house edge (5.26%) than European roulette (2.7%); and the prison rule, which some casinos use in European roulette, lowers their advantage over the player from 2.7% to 1.35%. And in craps, depending on the strategy the player uses, the house edge varies from 1.36% to 16.67%.
any casino gambling

Pete(from English Pit) - a group of gaming tables into which the casino hall is divided. Pit can consist of tables with one type of game, as well as tables with different games. In a large casino, the hall can be divided into several pits.
casino

pit boss(from English. Pit Boss) - the manager in the casino hall, responsible for a group of tables - pit.
casino staff

R

equal chances(French Chance Simple and English Even Chances) is a special category of outside bets in roulette that have almost 50/50 or 1:1 chances of winning. In an equal odds bet, 18 numbers play against 19: 18 red, 18 black, 18 even, 18 odd, 18 low and 18 high numbers. Zero plays against such bets. However, some casinos have special rules for even odds betting (jail or surrender rule) that lower the house edge and make these bets more attractive to players.
roulette

card distribution- the distribution of cards to the players at the table, determined by the rules of the card game.
card games

loose machine gun(Eng. Loose Slot) - the belief of the players that the old slot machine gives out winnings more often. Antonym - lived (eng. Tight).
slots

showdown(English Show Down) or showdown - the final stage of the game of poker, when players open their cards to determine the winner.
poker

round of bidding- the stage of the draw in poker, when players evaluate their chances of winning and place bets or leave the game:

  • raise the bet - raise (from English raise)
  • reraise the bet - reraise (from English reraise)
  • call the bet - call (from English call)
  • agree with the rate - check (from English check)
  • go for broke - all-in (from English all-in)
  • discard cards - fold (from English fold)

poker

rank(Eng. Rank) - the value of the card in the suit of the playing deck. For example, in poker, a deck consists of 52 cards, which is divided into 4 equivalent suits, each of which consists of 13 ranks. The highest card is an ace and the lowest is a 2, except for the straight (5-4-3-2-ace) combination, where the ace is less than a 2 in rank. Other games may also use an ace lower than a deuce.
card games

raise(from the English. Raise) - raising the bet in poker; Raise literally translates as "increase". We can say about raising the stake in other words - “plus”, however, in poker, even in the Russian-speaking audience, it is customary to use English terms, which means we say “Raise”.
Following the raise, another player can make a reraise (from the English. Reraise), i.e. raise the higher rate.
poker

resplit(from English Resplit)
black Jack

river(from English River) - the last round of betting in poker, after the fifth (last) card is dealt. The circle will continue until all bets or discards have been completed. In this case, the cards are revealed.
poker

hand(Eng. Hand) is one complete hand in poker from setting mandatory bets to revealing cards and determining the winner.
poker

hand(Eng. Hand) or own hand - these are the cards of a particular player that were dealt to him.
poker

hand-draw(from the English. Draw hand) - the player's hand (a combination of his cards in his hands), which is unfinished, but in the event of the arrival of one or two cards for reinforcement, it can win the distribution.
poker

(English Dead man's hand) - a poker hand (combination) consisting of two pairs: ♠ A + ♣ A + ♠ 8 + ♣ 8 +.
poker

monster hand(Eng. Monster hand) - the player's hand (a combination of his cards in his hands), which has the maximum chance of winning.
poker

garbage hand(eng. Trash hand) - the player's hand (a combination of his cards in his hands)), which has no value and has no way to increase. Such a hand is discarded by the player.
poker

hand(Eng. Hand) are the cards of the player or the dealer.
black Jack

shirt or krap - the wrong side of cards with the same pattern or pattern for all cards in the deck.
card games

FROM

- specially trained people who serve casino games: from the dealer at the table to the pit boss and general manager.
casino staff

St Nicholas- jargon defining the playing card of the king.
card games

even odds betting(English Even Chances) - bets in a game of chance, where the payout in case of winning will be 1 to 1. There are such bets in roulette, baccarat, craps and other gambling games.
gambling

steel wheel (eng. Steel Wheel) - a poker combination from ace to five of the same suit - the lowest possible straight flush (street flush) in poker, where Ace is one in rank, i.e. the lowest card. In the types of poker, where winning combinations are determined by low and high hierarchies at the same time, the steel wheel is considered one of the strong combinations.
poker

steak(Eng. Stake or Gambling Stake) - part of the player's bankroll, or rather, this is the money that the player is currently using at the table.
poker, roulette

bundle or a connector is a starting hand with high-ranking cards (arranged at face value one after the other) of the same or different suits. Potentially, bundles are good because there is a chance to collect a winning poker hand. An off-suit connector can make a straight, while a suited connector can easily come out with a stronger flush.
poker

change(French La Partage and English Surrender) is a special rule for betting on equal chances in roulette, when half of the bet is returned to the player when zero occurs. The surrender rule lowers the house edge, increasing the player's chances of winning.
roulette

sarendo or sarenda (from the English. Surrender) - the player withdraws half of his bet after the distribution of the first two cards. This is allowed by the rules of some blackjack games if the player considers that his cards are bad for further play.
black Jack

spin(from the English. Spin) - the launch of the roulette wheel, the rotation of the ball.
roulette

spin(from English Spin) - launching the reels of the slot machine, their rotation. Once upon a time, the reels on the slots really rotated, now the use of this word is just a tribute to tradition.
slot machines

split(from the English. Split) - an internal bet on two numbers in roulette; payout at a rate of 17:1.
roulette

split(from English Split) - splitting one hand into two with the dealer adding a new card to each if the player has cards of the same value in his hands. For action, the word "split" is used.
black Jack

insurance(eng. Surrender) - an additional bet equal to half of the original. This is the dealer's blackjack insurance, which is offered to the player if the dealer's first upcard is an Ace. If the dealer hits blackjack, the player loses the bet, but he is paid insurance in the amount of 2 to 1.
black Jack

spread(from English Spread) - the difference between the maximum and minimum bets in the game.
any game of chance

starting hand- a combination of cards from a poker player after the first distribution.
poker

weak game- a situation in poker when a player has a bad starting combination of cards in his hand, or makes an action unfavorable for him, or his tactics do not bring advantage in the game.
poker

weak hand or a weak card in hand - the player's starting combination of cards, which has little chance of winning. However, oftentimes, by using a bluff with a fairly weak card in hand, a player can win.
poker

straight(wrong pronunciation of English. Straight) - a poker combination, which consists of cards of different suits, but going at face value one after another.
poker

straight flush(wrong pronunciation of English. Straight Flush) - the oldest poker combination, which consists of cards of the same suit, going at face value one after another. Royal Flush is the oldest straight flush.
poker

stack(from the English. Stack) - the player's money with which he sat down to play at the table.
poker

set or three of a kind - a poker combination that consists of three cards of the same value (Eng. Three of a kind).
poker

sit on the button- poker slang; a phrase that means that the player has a special marker DEALER, which gives the right to the last word in the hand. This position in the game is advantageous, because in this case the player has some advantage over other players. According to the rules of poker, the DEALER marker moves clockwise from one player to another before each new hand.
poker

burn the map- the action before the flop (the second round of betting in poker), when the dealer discards (removes) the top card of the deck. Then three flop cards are revealed. Burnt card in English burn card.
poker

rate in the "dark"- a mandatory action in poker before the cards are dealt; the same as the blind.
poker

slowplay(from English. Slowplay) - one of the traps when playing poker, when a player with a strong hand chooses a passive tactic in the game, luring an opponent to make several bets. In fact, slowplay is the opposite of bluffing, where the game is played with a weak hand to knock out an opponent.
poker

bonus bet(from English HiLo 13) - a side bet in blackjack that the player's first two cards will be of the same suit.
black Jack

stickman(from English Stick Man) - a casino employee who plays at the craps table.
casino staff

straddle(from the English Straddle) is a bet that is larger than the "blind" blinds, and which follows the big blind. The straddle, like the blinds, is placed before the cards are dealt, i.e. in fact, this is also a blind bet. A straddle bet can be placed by the player to the left of the player who posted the big blind. The straddle gives an advantage to the player who made it, since after the preflop the right of the last word passes to him. However, this right can be "interrupted" by an opponent to his left, making a restraddle.

  • straddle - a bet equal to two big blinds
  • Restraddle - a bet equal to two straddle or four big blinds
  • Restraddle - a bet of two restraddles or four straddles or eight big blinds

poker

T

time cut(from the English. Time Cut) - the time set by the casino in the game for the player to make a decision. As a rule, three minutes are given for reflection. This time limit allows you to make the game more dynamic.
casino

troika or set - a poker combination that consists of three cards of the same value (eng. Three of a kind) and two kickers (arbitrary cards). Literally from English, this bet means three of the same value.
poker

turn or turn (from the English. Turn) - the third round of trading in poker, after the delivery of the fourth open card, available to all players to make their combinations. This round is sometimes referred to as fourth street.
poker

firm hand(from the English Hard Hand) - a hand where the Ace is equal to 1 point.
black Jack

triple or triple(from English Trople) - increase the rate and receive one card. The player can only do this action after a double.
black Jack

tournament(eng. Tournament) - a type of poker game, where the organizers determine the entry fee (buy-in) for the players. All contributions are the prize fund, which is played out between the participants of the tournament. The tournament is limited in time. There are many types of tournament poker (sit and go, freeroll, freezeout, and so on), but they all have one thing in common: during the tournament, the stakes increase. When a player leaves the tournament for any reason, the entry fee is completely lost.
poker

tournament buy-in(from eng. Buy-in) - a mandatory entry fee for a poker player before a tournament, consisting of two parts: buy-in, which goes to the prize fund, and phi - fee, which is deducted to the tournament organizer. There are free fee tournaments in online casinos.
poker

prison(fr. En Prison) is a special rule for bets on equal chances in roulette, when, when zero comes up, these bets remain on the playing field until the next spin. With this prison rule, the house edge in roulette goes down.
roulette

At

the outside(English Street) - an inside bet on three numbers in roulette. The payout in case of winning will be 11:1. This bet also has another name - the bet on the transverse row (fr. Transversal Pleine).
roulette

F

fi(from English Fee) - a cash collection before a poker tournament, which goes to the organizer (club, casino, poker room). Fee is part of the tournament Buy-in.
poker

fold(from English Fold) or pass - a situation in poker when a player folds his cards and exits the current game without completing the auction. In this case, he loses the money that he has already invested in this distribution.
poker

flop(from the English. Flop) - the second round of betting in poker, after the delivery of three cards in the open to the center of the table.
poker

figure or curly cards - the highest cards in the playing deck: king, queen, jack. The rest of the cards in the deck are called score cards.
card games

push bullshit- jargon - not to repay a gambling debt.
card games

foxes- classification of cards according to their importance in the game, cards meaningless or insignificant. This division of cards occurs according to the rules of the game. Onera cards are contrasted with fosks, i.e. weighty cards.
card games

X

high roller(from English High Roller) - a player who makes big bets in the game.
any gambling

hi low 13(from English HiLo 13) - a side bet in blackjack for 13 points: whether the sum of the player's first two cards will be less than or greater than 13.
black Jack

(from English High) or high combinations - a classic type of evaluation of the seniority of combinations in poker, where the strongest combination is a royal flush.
poker

hustling(from English Hustling) is a term referring to the behavior of casino staff asking for or hinting at a tip.
casino

cold table(English Cold Table) is a table in a casino at which they lose all the time. Losses can be either for one player, or for several or all at the same time. As a rule, it is recommended not to play at such a table. The antonym of a cold table is a hot table.
table gambling in the casino

C

H

black(French Noir and English Black) - roulette bet on all black numbers; belongs to the category of outside bets on equal chances. In roulette descriptions, it is referred to as a red/black pair bet.
roulette

even(French Pair and English Even) - a roulette bet on all even numbers; belongs to the category of outside bets on equal chances and is mentioned along with the odd even/odd bet.
roulette

check(from English Check) - a situation in poker when there is no bet; the turn passes to the next player. If all players have said "check", the players reveal their cards.
poker

fourth street(English fourth street) - a rare term for the third round of betting in poker, after the fourth community card is dealt.
poker

W

shuffle(from the English. Shuffle) - a cycle of playing blackjack in a casino from mixing the deck to the release of a split card. The distribution of cards is carried out from a shoe or shoe (from the English. Shoes).
black Jack

showdown(from English. Showdown) - showdown.
poker

SCH

E

YU

I

numbers

777 - a special rule in the game of blackjack, when a player who scores 21 points out of three sevens receives a bonus.
black Jack